assert的经典引文是什么

1. 断言，宣称，声明，声称，肯定地说出，坚持说
2. 坚持，坚信，断定，明确肯定
3. 主张拥有，维护（权利）， 坚持自己的主张，坚决要求自己的权利（被承认）
4. 表明，说明
5. 申张，宣布
6. 发挥出来
7. 生效，起作用

1. vt. 声称,断言 state or declare forcefully
2. vt. 维护,坚持 make a claim to

1.坚称;断言;坚决表明
If someoneasserts a fact or belief, they state it firmly.

assert的意思

e.g. Mr. Helm plans toassert that the bill violates the First Amendment...
赫尔姆先生打算声明该法案违反了第一修正案。
e.g. The defendants, who continue toassert their innocence, are expected to appeal...
各被告仍然坚称无辜，预计会提起上诉。

2.维护，坚持（权威）
If youassert your authority, you make it clear by your behaviour that you have authority.

e.g. After the war, the army made an attempt toassert its authority in the south of the country...
战后，试图在该国的南部地区维护其统治地位。
e.g. The people have asserted their power and that will be very difficult to reverse.
人民已经维护了其当家作主的权力，这将难以改变。

3.坚持（主张）；要求（权利）
If youassert your right or claim to something, you insist that you have the right to it.

e.g. The republics began asserting their right to govern themselves.
各加盟共和国开始要求获得自治权。

4.坚持（自己）的主张;表现坚定
If youassert yourself, you speak and act in a forceful way, so that people take notice of you.

e.g. He's speaking up and asserting himself confidently.
他明确表态，信心十足地阐述自己的观点。

1. He asserted his ideas loudly and clearly.
   他大声明确地说出自己的想法。
2. She persistently asserted her opinions.
   她果断地说出了自己的意见。
3. He asserted his rights.
   他坚持自己的权利。
4. A leader must assert himself sometimes in order to be followed.
   一个领导有时应该表现出自己的领导权威,好让别人照他说的去做。
5. He wished to assert himself at work but did not know how to do it.
   他希望在工作中显示自己的权威,可是不知道如何去做。

1. He asserted that this could be done.
   他宣称这是可行的。
2. The government has repeatedly asserted that it will not change its policy.
   一再重申其不会改变。
3. Her friends asserted that she was innocent.
   她的朋友断言她是无罪的。

1. He asserted this thing to be true.
   他断言这件事是真实的。
2. She asserted the charge to be incorrect.
   她断言这起指控是不正确的。

• Would you not at once assert of that mistress, that she knew nothing of her duties?

  出自：J. Ruskin

• It is not directly asserted, but it seems to be implied.

  出自：E. A. Freeman

• Common Sense asserts the existence of a reality.

  出自：H. Spencer

• If courage, as he asserts, is the knowledge of 'what is to be dreaded and what dared'.

  出自：P. Tillich

• The kind of senator or congressman that boldly asserts he will be glad to repeat his remarks in private and practically never does.

  出自：J. Thurber

1. assert的基本意思是“坚持”“断言”,即做主观的、自信的、有说服力的阐述。这种“主张”或“断言”尽管有时并无凭据,但是要让别人相信自己的话是有依据的,或要别人对凭据感兴趣。
2. assert是及物动词,接名词或名词性从句作宾语,也可以接“to be+ n./adj. ”作补足语的复合宾语。

2. 注意区分assert和declare：

   He asserted that he was innocent.
   他申明他是无辜的.

   He asserted that his sister was innocent.
   以上表达方式是正确的。

   He asserted himself to be innocent.
   该表达方式是错误，应改为He declared himself (to be) innocent。