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北师大版高一英语(上)期中考试题

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高一英语必修一模块检测第I卷(共85分)

一.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.----Let’sclimbthemountainthisweekend,shallwe?----________.

A.That’sagoodideaB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.You’redeadrightD.Iagreewithyou

2.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday?A.leaves;takesoffB.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoffD.leaves;istakingoff3.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever____totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveupB.gaveoutC.gaveinD.gaveaway4.Iwas____excitedatthatmoment_____Ididn’tknowwhattosay.A.such…thatB.too…thatC.rather…thatD.so…that5.----Doyouknowourtownatall?

-----No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascomeB.is;comeC.is;hadcomeD.is;havecome

6.Mymotherwasseriouslyilllastmonth.Luckily,shemanagedto______.

A.getbackB.runawayC.pullthroughD.lookthrough7.Afterhalfayearofhardtraining,MissLifeelsfairly_________thatshewillpassthisdrivingtest.A.awfulB.confidentC.brilliantD.skilful8.IthinkI’ll____oilpaintinginmysparetime.A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeinD.takeout9.MrWhite,_______ofthe_______meeting,washalfasleep.A.tiring,boringB.tiring,boredC.tired,boredD.tired,boring

10.Thepostman______youlettersintomyletterbox.It’stooboring.A.isalwaysputtingB.alwaysputsC.hasbeenputtingD.willput11.Atthefootofthemountain_______.A.avillageliesB.liesavillage

1C.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage

12.Withsomanyproblems_____,helayinbedstayingawakeandcouldn’tfallasleepatall.

A.solvedB.solvingC.tosolveD.havingsolved

13.——WhataboutyourfirstEnglishclassthismorning,Helen?

——We_____tohaveanEnglishclass,butMissLiuwasill.A.supposedB.aresupposedC.weresupposedD.suppose14.Ratherthan____inarestaurant,Iusuallyprefer_____formyself.A.eat;tocookB.toeat;tocookC.eat;cookingD.toeat;cooking

15.Thisbookissaid_____intoseveralforeignlanguageslastyear.A.hasbeentranslatedB.havebeentranslatedC.tohavetranslatedD.tohavebeentranslated

二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

OnMay27,1995,ourlifewassuddenlychanged.Ithappenedafewminutespastthree,16myhusband,Chris,fellfromhishorseasit17overafence.Chriswasparalysed(瘫痪)fromthechestdown,18tobreathenormally.Ashewasthrownfromhishorse,weenteredintoalifeof19withlotsofunexpectedchallenges.Wewentfromthe“have”tothe“have-nots”.Orsowethought.

20whatwediscoveredlaterwereallthegiftsthatcameoutof21difficulties.Wecametolearnthatsomething22couldhappeninadisaster(灾难).Allovertheworldpeople23Chrissomuchthatletterandpostcardspouredineveryday.Bytheendofthethirdweekina24centerinVirginia,about35,000piecesof25hadbeenreceivedandsorted..

As26,weopenedletterafterletter.Theygaveus27andbecameasourceofstrengthforus.Weusedthemto28ourselves.Iwouldgotothepileoflettersmarkedwith“Funny”ifweneededa29,ortothe“Disabled”boxtofindadvicefrompeopleinwheelchairsof30inbedlivinghappilyand31.Theseletters,werealized,hadtobeshared.Andso32weoftenofthemtoyou.DearChris,

MyhusbandandIweresosorrytohearofyour33accidentlastweek.Nodoubtyourfamilyandyourfamilyandyourfriendsare

2givingyouthestrengthtofacethis34challenge.Peopleeverywherearealsogivingyoubestwisheseverydayandweareamongthosewhoarekeepingyou35.16.A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.while17.A.walkedB.climbedC.pulledD.jumped18.A.ableB.unableC.suitableD.unsuitable19.A.disabilityB.possessionC.convenienceD.experience20.A.SoB.ForC.OrD.Yet21.A.sharingB.separatingC.fearingD.exploiting22.A.terribleB.similarC.wonderfulD.practical23.A.wroteforB.caredforC.hopedforD.sentfor24.A.medicalB.postalC.experimentalD.Mental25.A.newsB.paperC.equipmentD.mail26.A.patientsB.afamilyC.nursesD.agroup27.A.effectB.effortC.comfortD.explanation28.A.encourageB.expressC.controlD.treat29.A.cryB.laughC.chatD.sign30.A.muchB.neverC.evenD.seldom31.A.bitterlyB.fairlyC.weaklyD.successfully32.A.hereB.thereC.thereforeD.forward33.A.drivingB.flyingC.runningD.riding34.A.technicalB.differentC.difficultD.valuable35.A.nearbyB.closeC.busyD.alive

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

(A)

Millionsofmeat-eatershavemadethepersonaldecisiontostopeatingthefleshofothercreatures.Herearesomemajorreasonsforsuchadecision.

1.Thehealthreason

Medicalstudiesprovethatavegetariandietiseasiertodigest,providesawiderrangeofnutrients(营养)andhasfewerburdensonthebody.Vegetarians(素食者)arelessinfluenced(影响)byallthemajordiseases,andthuslivelonger,healthier,moreproductivelives.Theyhavefewerphysicalcomplaints,lessfrequentvisitstothedoctor,andsmallermedicalbills.

Inaword,theyareinthemostnaturalconditions(状况)oflife.

32.__________________

Planetearthissuffering.Inlargemeasure,thegreatlossofspecies,destruction(破坏)ofancientrainforeststocreatelandswhereanimalscanfeedongrass,lossoftopsoils,andtheincreaseofwaterimpurities(杂质)andairpollutionhaveacommoncausewhichisthesinglefactofmeatinthehumandiet.Nosingledecisionthatwecanmakeasindividuals(个人)orasaracecanhavesuchadramaticeffectontheimprovementofourplanetaryecology(生态)asthedecisionnottoeatmeat.Manyseekingtosavetheplanetforfuturegenerations(代)havemadethisdecisionforthisreasonandthisreasonalone.

3.Theeconomicreason

Thesimplefactisthattoproduce1kilogramofmeat,itrequiresover16kilogramsofgrainandmuchmorewater.Millionsofanimalsarebred(喂养)formeatproduction.Iftheywerenotbred,thevegetationwouldbeusedtofeedpeople.Andmorepeopleinhungerwouldhavetheirfood.

36.VegetariansprefertoliveonvegetablesforthereasonsEXCEPT

that_______.

A.vegetablesareeasiertodigest

B.theyprovidemorekindsofnutrientsC.vegetablesarecleanerthanmeatD.thebodywillhavefewerburdens

37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothis

passage?

A.Vegetarianswillspendnomoneyonmedicalcare.B.Vegetarianshavemorechildrenintheirlife.C.Vegetariansareusuallythinner.

D.Vegetarianscansavetheplanetforfuturegenerations.38.Whatmightbethepropertitleforthesecondpart?A.Theecologicalreason.B.Thepollutantreason.C.Theplantreason.D.Thegenerationreason.39.Whichofthefollowingmightthewriteragree?

A.Feweranimalsshouldbebredtoproducemoregrainforpeople.B.Animalsshouldn’tberaised.C.Weshouldsaveanimals.

4D.Livingonvegetablescansolvetheproblemofhunger.

40.Ifpeopleliveonvegetables,whichofthefollowingmayNOT

beaffected(影响)byit?A.Species(物种)ofanimals.B.Airquality.C.People’shealth.D.Grainquality

(B)

FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.

Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.

Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.

By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“THECUSTOMER(顾客)ISALWAYSRIGHT.”

41.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyB.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.getawayfromthefarmD.getenoughtoeat.

42.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause_____________.A.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods.

5B.hecutdownthepricebyhalf

C.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway.D.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned.

43.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause_______.A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.

B.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.C.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour(劳动力)wascheap.

D.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory.

44._____________makeWoolworthaworld-famousman.A.Hisbusinessskillsandhiswealth.B.Thelowpriceofthegoodshesold.

C.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknives.D.Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings.

45.Thebeliefthat:“Thecustomerisalwaysright”suggeststhat

______

A.wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshop

assistant,thecustomersarealwaysright.

B.Ifyouwanttosucceed,theruleistheonlyway.

C.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer’sordersiftheywanttomakemoremoney.

D.storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer’sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessful.

(C)

Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfrom(患病)colorblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffected(影响)inthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!

Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Insomecases(情况)amanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrare(罕见的)casesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen-astrangeworldindeed.

Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.

6Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor.

Someinsects(昆虫)havefavoritecolors.Mosquitoes(蚊子)preferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolors.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaid(帮助)oftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapes(形状)atnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisible(看不见的)colorsaroundus.

46.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.coloranditssurprisingeffects.B.womenbeingluckierthanmenC.dangercausedbycolorblindnessD.colorblindness

47.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthe“cones”,wecan_______________.A.telldifferentshapesB.seeinaweaklightC.killmosquitoesD.tellorangefromyellow48.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Womenaremorecareful.

B.Therearefewercolor-blindwomenC.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.

49.Whichofthestatementsaboutthecolor-blindistrue?

A.Notallofthemhavethesameprobleminrecognizingcolor.B.Noneofthemcanseedeepred.

C.Noneofthemcantellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.D.Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.

50.Wecanattractandkillmosquitoesbyusinga_____________.A.redlightB.yellowlightC.bluelightD.greenlight

(D)

RomehadtheForum(论坛).LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalways-on-the-goNewYorkershaveLizandBill.

LizandBill,twocollegegraduatesintheirearly20s,havespenta

7wholeyeartryingtohavethousandsofpeopletalktotheminsubwaystationsandonbusystreetcomers.Andjusttalk.

Usinga2-foot-tallsignthatsays,“TalktoMe,”theyattractconversationalist(谈话者),whooneeveningincludedamentalpatient,(精神病人)andmeninbusinesssuits.

Theydon’tcollectmoney.Theydon’tpushreligion(宗教).Sowhat’sthepoint?

“Toseewhathappens,”saidLiz.“Wesimplyenjoylifewithopentalk.”

ShortlyaftertheSeptember11,2001attacks,theydecided(袭击)

towalkfromNewYorkCitytoWashington,a270-miletrip.Theyfoundtheylovedtalkingtopeoplealongthewayandwantedtocontinuetalkingwithstrangers(陌生人)aftertheirreturn.

“Itstartedasacrazy(疯狂的)idea.”Lizsaid.“Weweresocurious(好奇的)aboutallthestrangerswalkingbywiththeirlifestories.Peoplewilltalktousaboutanything:theirjob,theirclothes,theirchildhoodexperiences,anything.”

Denisewantedtotalkaboutanexamshewasabouttotake.Shehadstoppedbyforthesecondtimeintwodays,toletthetwolistenersknowhowitwent.

Marciahadledherhusbandtoaseriousdisease.“Thatwasveryheavyonmymind.”Marciasaid.“Tobeabletotalkaboutittototalstrangerswasverygood,”sheexplained.

Tocelebrateayearoftalking,thetwoheldaget-together(聚会)inacityparkforallthepeopletheyhadmetoverthepastyear.Afewhundredpeopleappeared(到来),aswellas(和)sometelevisioncameramenandreporters.

Theymayplanmorepartiesortrytoattractmorepeopletojointheirinformal(非正式的)talks.Somepublishershaveexpressedinterestinabook,somethingthetwosaythey’llconsider(考虑)beforemakingadecision.

51.WhatdidLizandBilldeterminedtodoaftertheattackonSeptember11,2001?

A.Tellingstoriestostrangers.B.Settingupstreetsigns.C.TalkingwithpeopleD.Organizingaspeaker’sparty.52.Whattheyhavebeendoingcanbedescribedas____________.

8A.pointless(无意义的)B.normal(正常的)C.crazyD.successful53.WhyareDeniseandMarciamentionedinthetext?A.TheyknewLizandBillverywell.

B.Theyhappenedtomeetthewriterofthetext.C.Theyorganizedtheget-togetherinthecitypark.

D.TheyareexamplesofthosewhotalkedtoLizandBill.54.WhatwillLizandBilldointhefuture?A.Goinforpublishing

B.Domoretelevisionprograms.C.ContinuewhattheyaredoingD.Spendmoretimereadingbooks.

55.Howdotheyliketheideaofwritingabook?A.Theyhavedecidedtowaitayearortwo.B.TheywillthinkaboutitcarefullyC.TheyagreedimmediatelyD.Theyfindithardtodothat.

高一英语必修一模块检测答题卡第II卷(共65分)

四根据句意,用单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分,共20分)1.Therearemorethanthirtyp_____________inChina,suchasShandong,Guangdongandsoon.

2.Itwasg__________ofhimtogive100,000yuantotheHopeProject.

3.P___________,Ithinkthisisagoodbook,butyoumaynotagree.4.Inthepast,blackpeopledidn’tenjoye________rightswiththewhitepeople

5.Scientistsareveryinterestedine___________(探索)space.6.Mary’sparents_____________(离婚)whenshewassix.

7.Afirebrokeoutlastnight,f_____________,itwasdiscoveredsoonafteritstartedandnobodywashurt.

8.2005isthe60th_______________(周年)oftheAnti-JapaneseWar.

9.Thestormd_____________alargenumberofhousesandkilledmanypeople.

910.Manytopleadersattendedtheopeningc___________oftheculturalfestival

11.Nowadays,the________(服务)insupermarketsisbecomingbetterandbetter.

12.Ifweholdagood__________(态度)towardsourwork,wewillsucceedeasily.

13.Intheolddays,dragonboatraceswereonly______________(组织)byChinesepeople.

14.Youmustwriteyouraddressonthee_______clearly,oryourfriendcan’treceivetheletter.

15.Shehasacceptedmy____________(邀请)tocometovisitournewhouse.

thedaybeforeyesterday.

16.Weshoulddomoretotakecareofthe___________(残疾的)people.

17.Itisabig__________(挑战)formetodothejob.

18.He___________(挣扎)tostandupafterhewashitbythecar.19.F__________(幸运的是),shepassedtheverydifficultexam.

20.Peoplewhoarevery___________(技术娴熟的)practiseveryhard.

五用下列词组的适当形式填空或完成句子(每题1分,共20分)takeup,switchon,asaresult;gooff,complainabout;,

sufferfrom,pullthrough,competeagainst,getinvolvedwith,cometoanend,separatefrom,,blowup,atmost,besaidto,

makeprogress,geton,attheentranceto,relateto,avarietyof,cometounderstand,becoveredwith,liftoff,

1.Inrecentyears,______________stores,supermarketshavebeenopen.

2.Heisdoingsomehistoricalresearch_________________Chinesetraditionalfestivals.

3.Thereisabigtree____________________thevillage.

4.Theplane____________intheair,whichcausedmorethanfortypeopletolosetheirlives.

5.Youneedn’ttakeabusthere.It’snotveryfar.Ithinkit’lltake20minutes_________.

6.Heisquitesick,butthedoctorissurethathewill

10_______________.

7.Themoon_____________itsbiggestonMid-Autumnday.

8.Wecanseethatthishouseis__________________thenextbyagarden.

9.Thecitiesare___________________eachothertoattractbusiness.10.Iwassosurprisedthatalotofpeople______________thequarrel.

11.It’sseveno’clocknow.Please__________theTVandI’dliketowatchthenews.

12.Theroomistoosmallandthefurniturenearly____________thewholeroom.

13.Thetelephone_____________assoonashewalkedoutoftheroom.

14.Theoldman__________________aserioushearttrouble.15.Don’t__________________thetroublesinyourwork.

16.Serenahascontinuedtoimproveand_____fantastic__________.17.Howdothetwosisters__________athome?

18.Theyhaveexpressedakeeninterestinworkingindesignaftertheirtenniscareers____________.

19.China’sfirstmannedspaceship_____________at9a.m.onWednesday,October15th,2003.

20.Fourdaysaftertheinjury,I__________________mysituation.六书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李明,你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试,都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信,向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括下列要点:

焦虑症状:头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等建议:

1.考前制定好合适的复习计划2.考试期间正常作息

3.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠注意:

1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行

文连贯。

112.要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表

达自己的意思。

3.词数:100个左右。开头已给出,不计词数。参考词汇:头晕dizzy(adj.)胃口appetite(n.)Deareditor,

I’mLiMingofSeniorTwo,GuangmingMiddleSchool.I’m

writingtotellyouaboutsomesymptomsofanxietyamongusstudentsbeforeexams.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiMing

12高一英语必修一模块检测参一.单选

1--5ABCDD6--10CBADA11--15BCCAD二.完形填空

16-20CABAD21-25ACBAD26-30ACABC31-35DADCB三.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

36-40CDAAD41-45CABAD46—50DDBAC51—55CDDCB

第II卷

四.单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共20分)1Provinces2.generous3.Personally4.equal5.exploring6.divorced7.fortunately8.anniversary9.destroyed10.ceremony11.service12.attitude13.organized14.envelope15.invitation16disabled17challenge18struggled19Fortunately20skilful五.词组填空(每题1分,共20分)1.avarietyof2.relatedto3.attheentranceto4.blewup5.atmost6.pullthrough7.issaidto8.separatedfrom9.competingagainst10.gotinvolvedwith11.switchon

12.takesup13.wentoff14.issufferingfrom15.complainabout16..make---progress17.geton18.cometoanend19.liftedoff20.cametounderstand

六写作(满分25分)

IamLiMingofSeniorThree,GuangmingMiddleSchool.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutsomesymptomsofanxietyamongusstudentsbeforeexams.

Mostofusfeelnervouswheneverwe’retakinganimportantexam.Somewillfeeldizzyortired,somewillsufferfromlackofsleep,andsomewilllosetheirappetite.Infact,allthesesymptomshaveterribleeffectsonourexamsandwearealleagertogetridofthem.

Firstofall,inmyopinion,it’simportantforustohavearightattitudetowardsexams.Theyareonlyameansofcheckinghowwearegettingalongwithourstudies,sothereisnoneedtoworrytoomuchabouttheresults.Studyhardeverydayandmakecarefulplansforeveryexam.Inthiswaywecanavoidsufferingfromthepressureofexams.

13Besides,enoughsleepcanmakeusenergeticandenableustoperformwellinanexam.Therefore,duringtheperiodofexams,weshouldnotstayuptoolate.Wecanalsotryawarmbathoracupofwarmmilkbeforegoingtobed.Theymighthelpustohaveasoundsleep.

We’dbettergooutforawalkordosomeoutdoorexercisesbeforeandduringanexamsothatwecankeepourselvesrelaxedandthenconcentrateourselvesonexams.

14

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