北京初一下期中试题(最新)

三、单项填空。（共19分，每小题1分）

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. Would you like ______________ with us tomorrow? A. going cycling B. to go cycle C. going cycle D. to go cycling

18. Britain is not a very large country, ____________ only four regions. A. have B. with C. of D. in 19. There __________ a sports meeting next Sunday. A.is B.have C. will beD. will have 20. Look at the young man. He ________ for the bus. A. run B. runs C.is runningD. will run 21. The mountain is about ___________.

A. 1000 meter tall B. 1000 meters tall C. 1000 meter high D. 1000 meters high 22.—_________ the population of Beijing? —It's about 22 million.

A.Whatis B.Howmuchis C.Howmanyis D.How is

23. Jeffis a pilot. He is flying a plane to London__________ the moment. A.in B. on C. at D. for 24. We don't clean the house for ________ days.

A.few B.afew C.alittle D. little 25. —Excuse me, can I see Doctor Wang now?

—Please ______________ a moment. He is on the phone now. A. get B. leave C. have D. wait

26. Apples are my favorite fruit, ___________ I'd like some bananas now. A. but B. and C. so D. though 27. My father's shoes are ____________ bigger than mine.

A.many B.much C.few D. a few 28. The situation in Japan became much _______________ after another earthquake. A.bad B.badly C.worseD. worst 29. New York's bigger _________ busier __________WashingtonD.C.. A. than, of B. or, to C. and, thanD. and, to

30. They come here forthe first time. They want to __________ the Tian’anMen Square. A.takearound B. do some sightseeing C. look forward to D. take a photo of

31. In my hometown, the weather will____________ terribly cold in winter. A.get B.grow C.make D.start （根据1至6模块课文内容完成32至35小题。） 32. They'll have long holidays and lots of___________. A. happy time B. comfortable time

C. free time D. good time

33. WashingtonD.C. and New York are big cities ____________ the east cost of the U.S.A.. A.on B.in C.off D. from 34. No one _____________ it badly or carelessly.

A. wants to sing B. wants to write C. wants to speak D. wants to read

35. But there will be bad weather in spring and autumn. There will be _______ and_______. A. heavy rain and strong winds B. strong rain and heavy winds C. heavy rain and strong snows D. strong rain and heavy snows

四、完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

My father often works very hard. And he has 36 to see a film. Here I'll tell you afunny story about him.

One afternoon, when he finished his work and 37 go home, he found afilmticket under the book on his desk. He thought he happened to have not much work todo that day and 38was quite wonderful to pass the 39 at the cinema. So he came back home and 40 finished his supper. Then he said goodbye to usand left. But to our 41, he came back about half an hour later.I asked him what was thematter. He smiled and told us about a funny thing that had happened at the cinema.

When my father was sitting in his seat,a woman came to my father's seat andsaid that the seat was 42.My father was surprised. He took out the ticket 43looked at it carefully. It was Row 17, Seat 3.And then he looked at the seat. It was thesame. So he asked her 44 her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seatshown in it was Row 17, Seat 3.What's the matter with all this? While they werewondering, suddenly the woman said, \"The 45 of the tickets are different.\" So theylooked at the ticket more carefully. After a while, my father said, \"Oh,I am sorry,Imade a mistake. My ticket is for the film a month ago. Take this seat, please.\" Withthese words, he left the cinema.

36.A.little money 37.A.was going to 38.A. it

39.A.morning 40.A.early 41.A.interest 42.A. hers 43.A. and 44.A. to bring 45.A.dates

第三部分阅读理解（共25分）

B. much money B. was able to B. this

B.afternoon B.quietly B.joy B. his B.but

C. little time C. had to C. that C.day

D.much time D.ought to D. which D. evening

C.quickly C.sadness C. taken C. or

C. to look C.prices

D. suddenly D.surprise

D. wrong D. so D. to show D. owners

B. to get B.colors

五、阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的五篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A JOB APPLICATION（申请）FORM YOUR NAME: ADDRESS: Julia Morley 18 Jackson Street Elizabeth, Arizona85276 PHONE NUMBER: HIGH SCHOOL: KEYCOURSES（课程）: LANGUAGES: （623）555—1212 RobertMorrisHigh School computer, 3 years; maths, 4 years Japanese, 3 years （reading, writing, speaking）; French, 2 years （reading, writing） EXPERIENCE: Delivering milk; taking food orders at Brown's INTERESTS: I like traveling and playing football. After school,I often play football with my friends and I usuallytravel on my holidays. I enjoy working withpeople and helping them. REFERENCES（证明人）: Mrs. Heather Singleton, School and Headmaster Mr. of RobertMorrisHigh 46. We can't find Julia Morley's __________ in the form.

Michael Ambler,Manager of Brown's Restaurant. A.interests B. address C. age D. experience 47. Where did she work?

A. In a restaurant. B. In a police station. C. In a post office. D. In a computer company. 48. What is Julia interested in?

A. Traveling and cooking. B. Playing basketball and diving. C. Reading and writing. D. Playing football and traveling. 49. Which ofthe following is NOT true? A. Julia lives in Arizona.

B. Julia can speak Japanese and French.

C. Julia's phone number is （623）555-1212.

D. Mrs. Heather Singleton is Julia's high school headmaster.

B

An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish youngman, and he quickly spent all the money, so that he had nothing left. Of course, whenthat happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went tosee Robin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they hadtroubles.

\"My money has been spent freely and many friends have gone,\" said the young man. \"What will happen to me?\"

\"Don't worry, young man,\" answered Robin. \"Everything will soon be all rightagain. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier.\"

The young man was very happy. \"Am I going to get rich again then?\" he askedRobin.

\"No, I didn't mean that,\" said the old man. \"I meant that you would soon get used to（习惯）being poor and having no friends.\"

50. An old man died and left his son ____________.

A.nothing B. somegold C. much money D. only a house 51. When the young man was ________, he went to see Robin. A. short ofmoney B. quite poor and sick C. in trouble D. quite poor and alone

52. The young man was very happy because Robin said that he would __________. A. become rich again B. soon feel much happier C. become clever D. have more friends 53. Robin meant the young man would ___________.

A. getrichagain B. get used to having nothing C. get used to being in trouble D. have more friends

C

Both men and women in the USA usually smile and shake hands when greeting.Good friends and family members may hug（拥抱）each other when they meet. Incommon situations, a wave（挥手）may be used instead of a handshake. Americansoften greet strangers on the street by saying \"Hello\" or \"Good morning\". Whengreeting someone for the first time, Americans commonly say \"Pleased to meet you!\"or \"How do you do?\" A simple \"Hello\" or \"Hi\" is also common. Friends often greeteach other with \"How are you?\" and respond \"Fine, thanks.\"

Americans usually do not stand very close to each other, keeping about one arm'slength（长度）apart. However, they may touch one another on the arm or shoulder during conversation. It's common for couples to hold hands or show love in public. Both men and women dress freely when situations allow, but in formal（正式的）situations it's usually considered improper（不合适的）.

Visiting friends, family, and relatives（亲戚）plays a big part in social life in the United States, and people will travel long distances to do so. People are generally expected to be on time for appointments（约会）, or when invited to someone's home. Guests are expected to make themselves comfortable, to sit where they like and to enjoy themselves. Gifts are not expected, but many guests bring flowers or winewhen invited for a meal.

54. When two good friends meet in America they may _____________. A. hug each other B. just smile to each other C. say \"hello\" to each other D. shake hands with each other 55. When visiting friends in America, people usually bring __________. A. name cards B. flowers or wine C. fruit or chocolate D. whatever they like 56. From the passage we learn that in America______________.

A. couples should not show love in public

B. people are not used to greeting strangers on the street C. both men and women dress casually in informal situation D. most people like to go on holidays instead of visiting friends 57. The purpose of this passage is _____________. A. to introduce American social behavior（行为） B. to introduce table manners（餐桌礼仪）in America

C. to tell readers how to make people like them in America

D. to remind（提醒）people to bring gifts when visiting an American family

D

Many years ago when people had no thermometers（温度计）, they usually touched a thing to see how hot or cold it was. The following experiment shows howeasy it was to make a mistake.

Take three glasses: A glass with very hot water, B glass with very cold water, and C glass with water at room temperature. Then you put a finger of one hand in the hot water, and a finger of the other hand in the cold water. You hold your fingers in the two glasses for a minute. Then you use each finger, one after another, to see how hot or cold the water in C glass is. You will find thatthe water is warm to the finger that was in the cold water before, but the finger which was in the hot water will feel cold in the same glass ofwater.

That is why you must always find the temperature in a scientific way. You must not try to tell the temperature as it seems to you.

You will often make a mistake if you take something that seems to you for a real fact. For example, when you are going to an amusement park（游乐园）by bus and you want to get there very quickly, it seems to you that your bus is going very slowly, slower than theother buses. But ifit is Sunday and you have much free time, it seemsto you all the buses and cars are going very fast.

58. Compare the water temperature in three glasses. Which ofthe following is right? A. A glass < B glass B. B glass > C glass C.A glass < C glass D. A glass > C glass

59. What will you find if you put the finger which was in A glass into C glassaccording to the experiment?

A. The water is hotter than it is in A glass. B. The water is as hot as it is in A glass. C. The water is at room temperature. D. The water is colder than it is in A glass.

60. How should we find the temperature according to the passage? A. Try to tell as it seems to us. B. Try to use our fingers. C. Try to tell in a scientific way.

D. Try to touch something to see how hot it is. 61. What is the main topic about this passage?

A. Physics B.Chemistry C. MathsD. Biology

E

Choose the best title for each paragraph:

62. ____________________

Getting the right amount of sleep is very important for our body and brainbecause they are changing and developing. Too little sleep makes me the immunesystem（免疫系统）weak, and you may get ill easily. You may often forget things orcan't do things very well. Then how can we enjoy a good sleep? Here are some tipsthat may help: Try to go to bed at the same time each night. It helps your body get intoa routine. Take a warm bath before bedtime. Don't watch a scary movie. Don't exercise just before going to bed.

63. ____________________

There is a good beach near where I live and I often spend a day there. The bestpart of the beach is the rock pools. There are pools of seawater that stay behind whenthe tide goes out. I like looking at them because they are often full of different seacreatures. There are usually small crabs in the rock pools. When I try to touch them,they dig holes in the sand and try to hide. Playing on the beach is really fun.

. _____________________

There was a heavy rain and a strong wind. The rain came down all night. Therewere floods in some streets. The rain water went into people's houses, so they had toleave them. In the country, there was water everywhere. Some people had to travel byboat. We often have heavy rain, but not at this time of the year. It is usually dry inMarch. My teacher told us that the weather is different now from in the past. This isbecause the world is getting warmer. I hope it doesn't get too warm. If it gets toowarm, the ice will melt at the poles. There will be very bad floods everywhere, andwe will all have to move to the mountains!

65. ______________________

Students put on the show. Some students play music. Other students act or dotricks. Most of the students' parents come to the show. The tickets are reallyexpensive because the school puts on the show to get money for the nursing house.This year I was in the show. I read a poem. I have never read a poem in front ofpeople. I was nervous. I practiced reading the poem every day for many weeks beforethe show. I didn't want to forget any of the words. When I went on the stage, mymouth was dry. \"I can't do this,\"I thought and I wanted to run away. But I mademyself begin the poem, and soon I stopped feeling nervous. I read it well and didn'tforget any of the words. Everyone clapped when I finished. I felt very proud, but Iwas also happy when it was over. I don't think I want to do that again. Once wasenough.

A. A School Show B. A Day at the Beach C. A Bad Storm

D. Let's Enjoy a Nice Sleep

六、阅读短文回答问题。（共5分，每小题1分）

Why is music an important subject that every child should study?

Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Singing simplesongs is good for young children. Music improves the ear—and we know thatchildren who have studied music can learn foreign language more easily andpronounce them far better. Students who have learnt to

play music are also better atmath. This is not surprising, as music is mathematical, with notes in order. Playingmusic with other people also teaches children to work together. People who can playmusical instruments（乐器）always have something they can do at a party. Older children who play in school bands and orchestras（乐团）enjoy school more and do not drop out ofschool（离校）early.

You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to persuade（说服）your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. So musicpractice should be a daily habit—for example, every day after school, but do not makethe practice too long.

Parents should listen to their children playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it.Practice should also be fun. It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece ofmusic the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant part ofthe day. 66. Can music help students learnmaths better?

____________________________________________________________ 67. Why are students who have learnt to play music better at math? ____________________________________________________________ 68. Is it good or bad for a child to spend a long time playing an instrument? ____________________________________________________________ 69. Who should listen to the children when they are playing instruments? ____________________________________________________________ 70. What does playing music with other people teach children?

____________________________________________________________

第四部分书面表达（共30分）

七、选择正确的短语并用其正确形式填空。（共10分，每小题1分） wait for leave for think about talk with take around be busy with be good at get dressed have a picnic stay in bed 71. I can’t go out and play. I ____________ my homework now.

72. If you have any problem with the computer, you can go and ask Tom. He ______________ it.

73. Can you _____________ the newcomers__________________________ and introduce the school to them?

74. The doctor asked him to __________________________ until he got well again. 75. The weather is so nice. Let's ___________________ in the park.

76. The class begins at 9:00 a.m. He will________________ the school at 8:00 a.m. 77. I hear that he is ________________________________ somebody on the phone. 78. She missed her train so she had to ___________________ the next one. 79. The baby is too young to ____________________________ in the morning.

80. It's very hard to decide. I have to ____________________ it and I will call you back soon.

八、用括号中单词的正确形式填空。（共10分，每小题1分）

81. We will have many _______________（difficulty）on the trip in the jungle. 82. We shouldn't talk __________________（loud）in the library.

83. She works __________________（hard）to earn more money. 84. The National Stadium has a lot of ___________（visit）every year. 85. The football match is very ____________（excite）.

86. After training, he can dance ______________（well）than before. 87. He is ____________（interest）in collecting stamps.

88. When he was in Japan, his parents worried about his ________（safe）. . In China, table tennis is ___________（popular）than tennis. 90. She enjoys __________（drink）black coffee in the morning.

九、根据中文提示，完成下列句子。（共10分，每小题2分） 91.我期盼这个周末去看那部电影。

I am ________________________________ the movie this weekend. 92.邮局位于小镇的南部。

The post office is ________________________________________ the town. 93.非洲之行比我们想象的更加危险。

The trip to Africa was _____________________________________ than we imagined. 94.每个周日，他们练习弹钢琴直到晚上八点。

On Sundays, they practice ____________________________________ 8 p.m.. 95. Sam正在开车，他打算两小时后到达机场。

Sam is driving a car and he _______________________________ the airport in two hours.