英语高一必修一单选练习

1. .Many buildings on both sides of the street the next year. A. will build B. were built C. are to be built D. will be built 2. Our teacher told us that there ______ no end to learning. A. was B. is C. has D. had

3. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes all over. — My God, ______. A. so did I B. so I did C. so were you D. so did you

4. Although he lived ____ in a ____ mountain village, he didn’t feel ____ at all. A. alone; alone; lonely B. alone; lonely; lonely

C. lonely; lonely; alone D. lonely; alone; alone

5. After graduation from college, he began to go from city to city, ___ a suitable job. A. hunting for B. taking on C. looking after D. bringing up 6. This is really an exciting match. _______ the game?

A. Who do you think will win B. Whom do you think will win C. Do you think who will win D. Do you think whom will win 7. — It’s late. I must leave now. — OK. ______.

A. Thank you B. Don’t worry C. I’m sorry for it D. Take care 8. She thinks only of herself； she doesn’t _____ other people.

A. care for B. care about C. care of D. care in

9. ______ you are very busy, ______ a line if you are in town.

A. If; write B. Even though; write C. If; drop D. Even though; drop

10. Jack is a student and studies at No. 1 Middle School. _____________. A. So Mary is B. So is Mary C. So does Mary D. So it is with Mary 11. It was ______ that they went for a drive in the countryside.

A. such a fine weather B. so fine a weather C. such fine weather D. so fine weather 12. — I suppose she is 30 years of age. — ___________

A. You guess it! B. You will guess it! C. You’re guessing it! D. You guessed it! 13. I am sorry: I can’t ______ your opinion about this question. A. argue B. share C. have D. agree

14. He fell asleep with a book ______ open on his knee. A. lay B. laying C. laid D. lying

15. —Peter didn’t come to the meeting this morning.

— I _______ him yesterday, but I was too busy and forgot it. A. should tell B. should have told C. had to tell D. had told 16. —May I have a look at those books？ —__________.

A. Not at all B. That’s right C. Be my guest D. You’re welcome

17. Do you have any difficulty ____ these flowers? I’d like to help you if you need. A. to plant B. for planting C. with planting D. in planting 18. If you know anything ______ about it, you should tell us. A. after all B. all in all C. at all D. first of all

19. ______ the playground, we learned that the football match had already begun. A. Arrive B. To arrive C. Arriving at D. Arrive at 20. —How did it ______ that all the flowers died? —I had forgotten to water them.

A. come about B. come back C. come on D. come down 21. I don’t feel equal ______ doing the job. It’s too difficult for me.

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A. for B. to C. in D. on

22. ____ students are practicing ___ English with each other at the English corner. A. The number of; to speak B. A great deal of; spoken C. A great many; speak D. A number of; speaking 23. He got 97 points, ____ second in this English test. A. ranked B. ranking C. and ranking D. to rank 24. He goes to work every day ______.

A. except for rainy days B. besides it rains C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days

25. She is very hard-working, _______ he is very lazy. A. while B. when C. as D. if

26. If you go on doing that kind of foolish things, you will ______ in prison. A. bring up B. end up C. take up D. come up

27. _______ what he had already, the new stamps were not very interesting. A. Comparing with B. Replaced to C. Compared with D. Replaced to

28. The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting is__ he stayed up late last night. A. because B. why C. for D. that

29. The scenery in my hometown is beautiful beyond ______. A. communication B. expression C. situation D. organization 30. I’ll be at your ______ in three minutes.

A. service B. order C. movement D. signal 31. —Bob, how about going swimming this weekend? —Go swimming in this weather? _____.

A. Not likely B. Have a good trip C. OK D. I’m fond of that

32. Kong Linghui ______ Ma Lin and ______ the Men’s Single in the match. A. won, won B. won, beat C. beat, beat D. beat, won

33. Mr. Smith is considering ______ a computer, which is considered ______ a great help in our work and study. A. to buy; to be B. buying; to be C. to buy; being D. buying; being 34. The young lady is ____ a beauty; she is ______ than pretty. A. more than; more smart B. more than; smarter C. not only; smarter D. no more than; more clever

35. Every possible means _____ to work out the problem, but it is too difficult for us. A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used 36. The first Olympics in modern times _______ in 16.

A. was taken place B. were held C. was held D. were happened

37. ______ England improve their game, they’re going to lose the match. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Whether

38. She spent as much as time as she could _______ over the lessons. A. go B. to go C. going D. went

39. We should ______ white clothes from dark clothes before washing. A. separate B. prevent C. protect D. divide

40. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play 41. She’s so ______ that no one can please her.

A. particular B. simple C. normal D. adventurous

42. First of all, please _____ me to introduce myself to you． A. make B. agree C. let D. allow

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43. — How do you learn English so well? — ______ it every day.

A. In speaking B. By speaking C. With speaking D. On speaking

44. During the last summer vacation, all the students had plenty of ______ and got a lot of practical ______ in the factory.

A. exercises; experiences B. exercises; experience C. exercise; experience D. exercise; experiences

45. —What do you think of the book? —Oh, excellent． It’s worth a second time． A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read

46. —Will Mary go shopping with us this afternoon?

—______. She has to prepare for the coming English examination. A. Yes B. I’m afraid not C. It’s all right D. Don’t worry

47. On the way to the school, she was _____ in a heavy rain. As a result, she caught a bad cold. A. swallowed B. seized C. kept D. caught 48. ---Susan, you will come and watch TV, won’t you? ---____．I prefer reading to ____television．

A. No; watch B. No; watching C. Yes, watch D. Yes; watching 49. —Why didn’t Susan come to see us yesterday as she promised? —______.

A. She must be busy B. She might have been free C. She must have been busy D. She can’t be free 50. I ________ it myself ________ your homework.

A. prefer do; rather than copy B. prefer doing; than copy C. would do; rather than copy D. would rather do; than copy 51. ______ you make a plan for study, you have to follow it. A. Even B. Once C. Unless D. Until

52. She has two daughters , ____ are nurses.

A. all of them B. both of them C. both of whom D. all of whom 53. Tom, together with his two sisters， ________ .

A. has seated B. has been seated C. have seated D. have been seated 54. How ________ we are of the Great Wall! A. curious B. interested C. proud D. satisfied

55. Buildings were destroyed, and paintings ________ in pieces on the ground. A. lied B. lay C. laid D. lying

56. Shirley sent him _______ to explain the reason why she couldn’t go to his birthday party. A. one letter or the other B. a letter after the other C. letters after letters D. letter after letter

57. When she saw the ______ tiger, her face turned pale ______. A. frightening; with fear B. frightened; with fear C. frightening; at fear D. frightened; at fear

58. I think you should end it _____ it is too late, or you will be sorry for it. A. before B. after C. so that D. because

59. Tom and his dog ______ were here a moment ago have disappeared. A. that B. who C. which D. those

60. He studied very hard, but he failed in the final examination. When he got the papers, all his hopes were ______. A. rescued B. shaken C. destroyed D. damaged 61. —I’m sorry to trouble you, madam.. —_______

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A. What for? B. My pleasure.

C. It’s no matter. D. What seems to be the problem?

62. Mind your ______; thank your friend when you leave the party. A. advice B. ways C. manners D. manner

63. They ______ the idea that children could learn to read as babies.

A. thought B. introduced C. invented D. discovered

. To start with, we had many difficulties, but _____, we had help from the policemen. A. later on B. in the future C. at the same time D. sooner or later

65. The young scientist made another wonderful discovery,______ of great importance to study SARS. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. I think which is D. I think is which 66. —May I look at the menu for a little while? —Of course, ______, sir. A. don’t worry B. it doesn’t matter C. enjoy yourself D. take your time

67. When you rewrite the paragraph, I suggest you _____the last sentence as it is rather difficult.

A. pointing out B. leaving out C. making out D. putting out

68. I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. There are several traffic jams on the way. Can you _____ me?

A. apologize B. interrupt C. forgive D. behave

69. The government wants to rebuild the museum within the recent years, __will cost tens of thousands of dollars. A. which B. where C. that D. in which

70. Remember that it makes a bad ______ if you’re late. A. custom B. habit C. comment D. impression

71. Good manners, __ I think are very important when you communicate with others, often _____ you make good friends.

A. what; helps B. which; helps C. which; help D. that; help

72. If you don’t know good manners at table, people may ______ you. A. make an apology to B. make jokes about C. make a good impression on D. make friends with

73. In order to earn more money for his new car, the young man has to work for three _____ hours in the evening. A. extra B. other C. another D. else

74. “I don’t think it’s my ___ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,” said the boy. A. error B. mistakes C. fault D. duty

75. I mean _____ abroad and nothing is going to stop me, though that means ______ my parents for a long time. A. going; leaving B. going; to leave C. to go; to leave D. to go; leaving 76. —Why don’t you take a taxi there? It’ll save you a lot of time. —______. A. Thank you B. That’s all right C. Good idea D. I will

77. I ______ all my honor and success to my teachers and classmates. A. own B. owe C. return D. give

78. I’m not sure what___ he will play in the film, but I think he will act the part of the hero. A. career B. performance C. role D. action

79. I’m afraid ___ her the truth, because I’m afraid______ her. A. to tell; of hurting B. to tell; to hurt

C. of telling; to hurt D. of telling; of hurting

80. I can never forget the days _____ we worked together and the days ______ we spent happily together. A. for which; that B. which; when C. when; which D. on which; when

81. To go on business, I will have to stay ____ for some time, so I will ask someone to ___. A. away; take my place B. off; instead of me

C. off; take the place of mine D. away; take place of me

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82. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no______ but to take a taxi. A. way B. choice C. opportunity D. means

83. I will stay at home and watch the _______ football match this evening. A. living B. lively C. alive D. live

84. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why 85. — How do you like the books?

— Oh, they are wonderful. People here think _____ of the books. A. little B. good C. a great deal D. badly

86. My father served in the army in _______ when he was in _____. A. 1950’s; twenties B. the 1950s; his twenties C. the 1950’s; the twenties D. 1950’s; the twenties

87. There are six boys and two girls in the classroom; that’s eight _______. A. at all B. in all C. after all D. above all

88. I am leaving _______ Shanghai and my plane takes______ at 8:30. A. to; for B. for; off C. off; away D. to; off

. The prize ______ he worked so hard was a new bike. A. that B. in which C. for which D. which

90. ------Would you mind my telling him the news? ----_________.

A. Yes, please B. Never mind C. It doesn’t matter D. No, go ahead 91. It is the way ____ they walk ____ makes people laugh. A. how; that B. that; that C. in which; which D. /; which 92．The shirt is different ___ that one ___ style and material.

A．from; in B．to ; in C．to, between D．from; between 93. —Is that 110? A thief is in my house…—Ok, help is ____.

A．in the way B．in its way C．on the way D．by the way

94. — Are you going to Beijing ____ pleasure? — No, I’ll go to Beijing ____ business. A．on; for B．on; on C．for; on D．for; for

95．Eco-travel is a form of travel ___ combines normal tourism with learning, _____ a way to find out what can be done to help animals, plants and people .

A．what; as well as B．that, as well C．which; as well as D．which; as well 96．____ my surprise, ____ I could have a word with him, he left. A．In; before B．To; before C．In; when D．To; since 97. Please put the books back ________ you can find it. A. which B. where C. to which D. in which

98. On their way home the couple found the necklace ________. A. miss B. missing C. missed D. to miss

99. So far no letter ________ me, which makes me greatly worried. A. reached B. heard from C. has reached D. has heard from

100. To make your voice _______, you should talk as loud as you can. A. hear B. hearing C. to hear D. heard Answers for reference 1-10 BBBBA ADBDD 11-20 CDBDB CDCCA 21-30 BDBDA BCDBA 31-40 ADBAC BCCAA 41-50 ADBCC BDBCD

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51-60 BCBCB DAAAC 61-70 DCBAA DBCAD 71-80 CBACD CBCAC 81-90 ABDACBBBCD 91-100 BACCC BBBCD

定语从句专项练习

1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.

A. running; that B. run; who C. running; who D. run; that 2. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen. A. when B. where C. that D. on which

3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how

4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ . A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him to C. for the little girl to ask him D. what the little girl asks him 5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?

—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.

A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose

6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget. A. when B. that C. what D. which

7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.

A. when B. where C. which D. whose

8. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied. A. which B. where C. when D. what

9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all. A. which B. what C. that D. when

10. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside. A. as B. when C. until D. before

11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it. A. It B. As C. Which D. What

12. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.

A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that

13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store. A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which 14. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world. A. that B. what C. which D. as

15. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. A. all whose homes B. all of whose homes C. all their homes D. all of their homes

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16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.

A. who B. when C. on which D. which

17. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year? A. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where

18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it. A. when B. that C. who D. where

19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift. A. that B. as C. which D. and

20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English. A. that B. this C. which D. same 答案与解析：

1. A. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。Those指街道，所以不用who而用that来引导定语从句。 2. B. 因为在此题中where引导定语从句，表示“在这种种况下”，与in which相当。 3. A. 因为先行词是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语从句。

4. B. 答案B是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，另外，to后还省略了动词原形paint。

5. C. 因为of which引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语。of which the telephone number = whose telephone number。

6. D. 因为这是个非性定语从句，先行词是前面一句话的内容。

7. B. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。 8. B. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语，所以用where。

9. C. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等时，多用that引导定语从句。

10. 因为先行词是the time，且在定语从句中作状语，所以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了，要善于辨别。 11. B. 先行词是Taiwan is a part of China整个主句，一般由as或which引导定语从句，但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，另外，as有“正如”之意，而which没有，所以用as。顺便说说，原句改为：It is known to everybody that Taiwan is…= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is… 12. A. 两空都是考查定语从句，先行词分别是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the

day在定语从句中作状语，用when引导；后句是非性定语从句，不能用that，要用which。 13. A. 因为替代不可数名词 (the bread) 只能用that，排除B和D；又因为先行词that (the bread) 在定语从句中作buy的宾语，用which，所以选A。

14. D. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时，由as引导，并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语，as在此题中作dream of的宾语。注意：在表示“如此…以致…”的such /so…that…结构中，that不作任何句子成份。 15. B. 考查非性定语从句，all of whose homes = all of their homes他们所有的房子。 16. D. 因为先行词是前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以用which。of course是插入语。

17. D. 将疑问句改为陈述句：this research center is…显然缺少先行词，必须加上代词the one来作先行词，又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语，所以用关系副词where。假若在this后加the，就选where，请想想这是为什么。 18. A. 因为先行词是the days，并在定语从句中作状语。 19. B. 当先行词前有so时，用as引导定语从句，as在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在lift后加上it，答案就是that了，请想想这是为什么。 20. C. 因前后均的句子，必须要选连词，排除B和D；又因在介词后不能用that来引导定语从句，所以选C。during which time在那段时间里。

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15 A thirst bee went to a river to drink, and was carried 76. away by the run water. A kind bird picked a leave off a tree and 77. threw into the water in front of the bee. The bee was able to climb 78. onto the leaf, and brought safely to the land. The bee thanked the 79. bird for its kindness and then flew away. Not long after, the bird was 80. sitting in a branch while a man was aiming his gun at it. But 81. the bee saw what the man was doing. So it flew into the man eye 82. and hurt him. The pain was so great that he was not able to shoot at 83. the bird, and the bird flew away. In the way, the bee whose life had 84. been saved by the bird, and was able to save the life of the bird. 85.

16 We don’t have to be doctors give somebody first 76._________ aid. And we have to know how to do first aid. 77._________ If it is quick and correctly given, we can save somebody’s life. 78._________ Last winter, when Mike was trying to climb to a tree, 79._________ he lost his footing and falling off the tree. One of his legs was 80._________ bleeding bad. I tried to give him first aid. First I tried 81._________ with a cleaned cloth and tied my handkerchief onto the 82._________ bleeding point. I asked him to hold up the leg when I run 83._________ to call a taxi. He was sent to the hospital in time. 84._________ And the doctor praised me at what I had done. 85._________

15) 76. thirst→thirsty 77. run→running 78. threw 后面加it 79. brought 前面加was 80.√ 81. in→on 82.man→man’s 83.at 去掉 84. In the way→In this way 85. and 去掉 16 ) 76.give前加to77.And→But78.quick→quickly79.去掉climb后的to80.falling→fell81.bad→badly82.cleaned→clean83.run→ran84.√85.at→for 1、 提示：

张楠的父亲有位美国同事，他的孩子约翰?史密斯即将来华。约翰写信向张楠询问一些有关他所在城市的问题。张楠回信，内容如下：

得知约翰要来非常高兴。告诉他可能遇到一些不同于美国的情况。

气候：冬天冷，有时下雪。夏天几乎不下雨，但一下起来就很大。提醒约翰带雨衣、棉衣。 饮食：饮食与美国很不同，他应尽力适应中国饮食，并要学会如何使用筷子。 最后，请他带一张美国地图，希望早日能见面。 字数：100—120个词。

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2、 日记

1．今天,在学校礼堂举行了开学典礼。

2．全体教师、学生出席,部分科学家和也参加。

3．校长在讲话中希望全体师生在新的学期中再接再厉取得更大进步.并宣布部分同学因 在各种竞赛中获奖而获周培源奖学金。 4．三好学生受到奖励。

5．著名科学家讲话,他讲述了自己的学习经验及科研成功的经验.他的讲话使我深受感 动。

参考词汇：

礼堂：auditorium 奖学金：scholarship Dear John,

I was excited to hear that you would come to China next month. Now let me tell you something different you may meet here. To begin with, the weather here is totally different from that in your place. It hardly ever rains but whenever it does, it rains heavily. So you’d better bring a raincoat and overcoat.

Another big difference is food. The Chinese food is quite different from yours. You have to try to get used to it, and learn how to use chopsticks. I’m sure you can do it.

Finally please bring me a big American map if possible. Thank you very much. I am looking forward to meeting you. Yours

Zhang Nan 2、（1分）

Sep.Sec. 1995 Wednesday Fine

Today our school had an opening ceremony in the school auditorium. All the teachers and students as well as some famous scientists and government officials attended. Our principal made a speech. He hoped everybody in our school would work harder and make even more progress in the new term, “three-good-deed” students were rewarded with prizes. Principal also announced that some honour students received Zhou Peiyuan scholarships because they had won medals in various competitions. A famous scientist then made a speech. He told the students about his learning experience and how he achieve success in his research work. I was so moved by what he said.

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