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定语从句复习课

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Book7 Unit4 Sharing

Grammar----Revise the Attributive Clause

性定语从句

一、教师导学

1、目标引领:复习性定语从句的各关系词的基本用法和重要考点,灵活运用定语从句 2、方法引领:

Recently, a popular film attracts both adults and children. The reason why it is

so

popular is that it is full of humor and lovely animals. There is a modern urban animal city, which is beautiful and a great place for all kinds of animals to live together

peacefully. Judy is

a rabbit who grew up in the countryside and she believed that small animals also could

be a

policeman in the city through their efforts. Finally she made it. 1)找出上面一段话中的定语从句

2)分析句子结构,回顾定语从句的相关概念

定语从句:修饰___________或 ___________ 的从句。

被定语从句修饰的词叫______________。引导定语从句的词叫 ______________ 。 Judy is a rabbit who grew up in the countryside, believed that small animals also could be a policeman in the city through their efforts. 3)比较下列两个定语从句有什么区别

 Judy is a rabbit who grew up in the countryside,  There is a modern urban animal city, which is beautiful and a great place for all

kinds of animals to live together peacefully. 二、合作探究 3、自主学习

定语从句你知多少? 关系词 指代先行词 在从句中作的成分 关系代词 关系副词

定语从句解题技巧点拨:前看先行词,辨清人和物;后看从句里,有无主宾语。

1、找出定语从句 2、判断先行词是人还是物 3、判断从句缺少什么成分或意思

当堂检测

Zootopia(动物城) is a city ____________ all kinds of animals live together

peacefully. It is a

city_________ is beautiful and modern. Judy is a little rabbit _________________ was dreaming of being a policeman. Nick is a red fox ________________ Judy could get help from, he is humorous and full of love and responsibility. The vice mayor(副) of the city had an evil plan ______________ hurt many big animals in the city. There was a time _________ many big animals were missing frequently. I think Judy would never forget the days _____________ she spent in the police station and solved a mystery case with the help of Nick. Flash is a sloth(树懒) ________________ smile left deep impression on audience. The reason_____________ the film bees so popular is that it is full of humor and love. This is a reason _________ most audience gave after seeing the film.

4、合作探究 Discuss in groups

分组讨论,小组讨论以下定语从句重要考点

1、 什么时候只能填that不能填which? (1-4小组) 2、 什么时候只能填which不能填that?(5-8小组) 3、 介词+关系代词引导定语从句时,如何确定介词?如何确定介词后的关系代

词?(9-13小组)

讨论要求:1、积极参与讨论,为小组贡献智慧; 2、指定一人记录讨论结果;

3、指定一人作为中心发言人,宣布自己小组的讨论结果或对其他小组进行补充。 Group 1-4:

 什么时候只能用that不用which?

Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li said?

There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world. All that can be done has been done. 。 There is little that I can do for you.

He stayed in the library and looked up any information that they needed.

Discovery1:______________________________________________________________

The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben. This is the best film that I have ever seen.

Discovery2:______________________________________________________________

They talked about the persons and things that they remembered at school

Discovery3:______________________________________________________________

This is the very dictionary that I want to buy.

After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owns.

Discovery4:______________________________________________________________

Who is the man that is standing by the gate? Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?

Discovery5:______________________________________________________________

Group 5-8:

 什么时候只能用which不用that?

I found the book, which I searched for a long time. He is honest, which we can see.

Tom was late for school again and again, which made his teacher very angry.

Discovery1:______________________________________________________________

In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad. This is the room in which he lives.

I've never heard so interesting a story about which you told me.

Discovery2:______________________________________________________________

- What’s that which is under the desk? - It’s a football.

Discovery3:______________________________________________________________

Group9-13: 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句中如何填介词?介词后填哪些关系代词?  如何填介词?(有三种方法判断介词)

1. The school in which he once studied is very famous. (he once studied in the school)

2. We’ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked. (we have often talked about the singer)

3. This is my pair of glasses, without which_I cannot see clearly.

This is my pair of glasses, with which I can see clearly.

Discovery:______________________________________________________________

 介词后填哪些关系代词?

The man with whom you talked just now is my neighbour. (正)

The man with that / who you talked just now is my neighbour. (误) The plane in which we flew to Canada was really fortable. (正) The plane in that we flew to Canada was really fortable. (误)

Discovery:______________________________________________________________

5、成果展示:小组发言人宣布小组讨论结果

6、当堂检测

1. I will never forget the people and the places _____ I have ever visited. 2. The first thing ___________ we should do is to clean the room. 3. He lost my bike, _________ made me unhappy. 4. The book has nothing ________ interests me.

5. This is the best film ________ has been shown this year. 6. This is the iPad on __________ I spent 3000 yuan. 7. I have read all the books ________ you gave me. 8. He is the only person ___________ is right. 9.She sang a new song, ________ we liked very much.

10. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people ,many of __________left their village homes for a better life in the city.

用“介词+关系代词”的形式表示

1. Do you know the teacher _______ ________ she learned a lot?

2. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most _____ __________ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.

3. Mathematics is the subject ______ _________ I am most interested.

4. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _______ _______had taken more than three years.

5. Is that the girl ________ ___________ you lent your bicycle?

三、检测提高 书面表达

小组写作1:发挥想象,用定语从句表达题目中的内容要点(1-5小组任务) 小组写作2:用定语从句改写范文(6-10小组任务)

假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短 文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下: 1、栏目介绍; 2、稿件内容;

3、稿件长度:约400词 4、交稿日期:6月28日。

7、课后巩固 1) 语法填空

1. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ____________ you can hear some lovely music.(15

年北京卷)

2. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ___________

he should be

able to be independent. (15年陕西卷)

3. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ___________ shows that more and more

people all

over the world want to learn about China. (15年福建卷)

4. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ___________ school

education depends.

(15年安徽卷)

5. The books on the desk, ___________ are shiny, are prizes for us. (15年四川卷) 6. Creating an atmosphere _______ ____________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. (15年浙江卷) 7. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain

tops and dark waters of Li River __________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ______________ (painting). (15年课标卷I) 2)改错

(1)Let me have a look at the dictionary that you bought it yesterday. (2)Nobody wants the house which roof has fallen in. (3)Guilin is a city where has a history of 2000 years (4)That is all what they need for the experiment.

(5)The man and the horse that who fell into the river were drowned. (6)This is the teacher whom we have learnt a lot. (7)There was little which I could do for you.

(8)Beijing is the most beautiful city which I have ever visited.

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