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高三年级上学期期末测试题

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高三年级上学期期末测试题

命题:肖鹏 郭秀兰 胡永德 平 冯正来

满分:150分 时间:120分钟 第一卷(三部分,共115分)

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman going to serve the man? A. Coffee. B. Wine. C. Iced water. 2. What is the woman’s favorite festival? A. April Fool’s Day. C. Halloween.

B. Christmas.

3. What’s wrong with Helen? A. She fell into the river.

B. She has got a headache. C. She was hurt when skating.

4. How long did the man stay in New Zealand? A. Less than 7 days. B. More than fifteen days. C. About 10 days.

5. What can we know about the woman? A. She always quarrels with her schoolmates. B. She could not sleep well at night.

C. She often chats with roommates until midnight.

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Where does the man invite the woman to go? A. A bar. B. The cinema. C. Mary White’s. 7. What will the woman probably bring?

A. A swimsuit. B. A camera. C. A gift for Jolly. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. Why did the woman go to London during the vacation? A. To visit a friend. B. To learn English. C. To learn foreign teaching methods.

9. When did the woman come back from London? A. Maybe on July 5th. B. Maybe on July 26th. C. Maybe on August 25th.

10. What in particular did the woman like about the English classes? A. The teachers were nice.

B. The students were quite free.

C. The students refused to share their ideas. 听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。

11. What is the possible relationship between the man and the woman? A. Greengrocer and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Shop assistant and boss.

12. What’s the present price of grapes? A. Seven yuan and seventy cents a kilo. B. Fourteen yuan a kilo.

C. Five yuan and eighty cents a kilo. 13. What fruit does the woman order? A. Oranges, apples and peaches. B. Oranges, apples and grapes. C. Oranges, bananas and apples.

14. What do we know about the woman?

A. She ordered 4 kilos of oranges, 2 kilos of apples, and 3 kilos of grapes. B. She lives not far from the market.

C. She wants the fruits to be delivered at 10:00am tomorrow. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 15. Where will Mr Black stay after his arrival?

A. At a hotel. B. At the man’s house. C. In the company’s dormitory.

16. What will most probably take place this evening? A. Mr Black’s arrival. B. A reception. C. A business meeting.

17. Why does the man want to make a good impression?

A. Because he wants to make the business a success and return Mr Black’s hospitality. B. Because he wants to be invited back to Tokyo. C. Because he wants to get more help from Mr Black. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. How many kinds of body language does the speaker mention in the talk? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 19. What doesn’t a smile mean?

A. Friendliness and interest. B. Politeness.

C. Impoliteness.

20. How do people show impatience and nervousness? A. By shaking hands. B. By tapping a foot.

C. By looking into your eyes.

听力填空题(选做)听第10段材料,根据你所听到的信息完成下列表格中第18至20题;每小题不超过3个单词。 To show friend linese Body language Posture How 18. ________________ 19. _______ Gesture

Smiling; Making eye contact with the other person 20. ____________

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. We all admire Li Ping, who has larger collection of stamps than any other student in our class.

A. the; / B. a; / C. a; the D. /; the

22. As a matter of fact, no one moved in the bushes. It was only your . A. recognition B. acceptance

C. imagination D. observation

23. As high school students, it’s very impotant to keep ourselves of what’s happening home and abroad every day. A. to inform C. informed is wrongly written.

A. that B. which C. what D. whether

25. there are many different interpretations of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal.

A. When B. While C. If D. As

26. — Are you going to see the exhibition with them this weekend?

— I’m not sure. I go to the concert with my wife and son instead. A. can B. must C. will D. might

27. — We’re going to have a few friends over at my house. Would you like to come? — .

A. That’s right B. Good luck to you C. Absolutely yes D. That’s all right

28. A year’s study shows that half an hour of slow walking outdoors every day _____ good to old people’s health. A. do

B. does C. have D. has

29. After nearly three months’ negotiation, it was announced at Crown Hotel last Monday that a contract ______ between the two companies. A. has been signed B. had been signed C. has signed D. had signed

30. I can think of many cases students knew a lot of words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.

A. that B. why C. which D. where

31. no food to eat for three or four days, how they all hungered for a big meal! A. There is B. There has been

B. informing

D. be informed

24. Every time something goes wrong, the programmer has to check _____ of the program codes

C. There having been D. There being

32. What is what steps we should take to persuade him to give up his foolish plan. A. values B. matters C. minds D. attracts

33. — I would like ____ some money to Project Hope. — So would I, but we both have nothing but a warm heart. A. to donate B. to have donated C. donating

D. having donated

34. QQ, a popular net chatting tool, an important part in our daily instant communication. A. had been playing

B. have played

C. is playing D. will be playing

35. Only when I came across her in the street yesterday _____ that she had got married to a business man. A. did I know

B. I knew

C. knew I D. did know I

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

A water bearer in India had two large pots. One of the pots had a crack in it, and 36 the other pot was perfect and always full of water at the end of the long walk from the stream to the master’s house, the 37 pot arrived only half full.

For two years this went on daily, with the bearer delivering only one and a half pots of water. Of course, the perfect pot 38 pride in its accomplishments (成就), 39 the poor cracked pot was ashamed of its own 40 , and very sad about the only half of what it had been made to do.

After two years it spoke to the water bearer one day, “I am 41 of myself, and I want to 42 to you.”

“Why?” asked the bearer. “What are you ashamed of?”

“I deliver only half my load because this crack in my side causes water to 43 all the way back to your master’s house. Because of my flaw (瑕疵), you don’t get full 44 from your efforts,” the pot said.

The water bearer felt 45 for the old cracked pot, and he said, “As we return to the master’s house, I want you to 46 the beautiful flowers along the path.” The old cracked pot took notice of the beautiful 47 flowers on the side of the path. But again it apologized to the bearer for its failure.

The bearer said to the pot, “Did you notice that there were flowers only on the side of the cracked pot, but 48 on the other pot’s side? That’s because I have already known about your flaw, and I 49 advantage of it. I planted flower seeds on your side of the path, and you’ve watered them. For two years I have been able to 50 these beautiful flowers to decorate my master’s table. 51 your work , he would not have this beauty to his house.”

In a word, we each have our own unique (独特的) 52 . But it’s the cracks and flaws we each have that make our 53 so interesting and rewarding. Don’t be ashamed of your flaws. You can do what others can’t, adding 54 to the world. The world looks beautiful only because it is made up of 55 things. 36. A. when B. as C. while D. since

37. A. perfect B. finished C. small D. cracked

38. A. made B. took C. did D. found

39. A. and B. so C. then D. but 40. A. impossibility B. disability C. imperfection D. ugliness

41. A. blessed B. ashamed C. proud D. tired 42. A. tell B. apologize C. thank D. talk 43. A. clean up

B. turn out

C. flow out

D. run out

44. A. water B. money C. work D. value

45. A. happy B. interested C. sorry D. depressed 46. A. notice B. see

C. observe

D. watch

47. A. thirsty B. wild C. dying D. small 48. A. also B. even C. not D. still 49. A. got B. performed C. took D. made 50. A. pick B. grow C. wash D. clean 51. A. Without B. With C. For D. Except 52. A. views B. flaws C. work D. friends

53. A. tables B. houses C. lives D. roads 54. A. wealth B. beauty C. load D. safety 55. A. cracked B. good C. perfect D. different

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) A

Tobacco is the second major cause of death in the world. It is responsible for the death of one in ten adults worldwide (about 5 million deaths each year). If current smoking patterns continue, it will cause some 10 million deaths each year by 2020. Half the people that smoke today, that is about 650 million people, will eventually be killed by tobacco.

Tobacco is the fourth most common risk factor for disease worldwide. The economic costs of tobacco use are equally devastating (破坏性的). In addition to the high public health costs of treating tobacco-caused diseases, tobacco kills people at the height of their productivity, depriving (剥夺) families of breadwinners and nations of a healthy workforce. Tobacco users are also less productive while they are alive due to increased sickness. A 1994 report estimated that the use of tobacco resulted in an annual global net loss of 200 thousand million US dollars, a third of this loss being in developing countries.

Tobacco and poverty are closely linked. Many studies have shown that in the poorest households in some low-income countries as much as 10% of total household expenditure is on tobacco. This means that these families have less money to spend on basic items such as food, education and health care. It contributes to a higher illiteracy rate, since money that could have been used for education is spent on tobacco instead.

56. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the first paragraph? A. Smoking causes 10 percent of the deaths worldwide.

B. About 10 million people will die from smoking each year by 2020. C. Half the people in the world will be killed by smoking.

D. Roughly there are 1,300 million smokers nowadays.

57. According to the passage, tobacco affects a family in the following aspects EXCEPT _______. A. relationship B. education

C. health D. economy

58. The text uses a lot of figures to ________. A. show we shouldn’t smoke too much B. tell people exactly the number

C. warn people of the harm of smoking D. indicate they had a careful investigation

59. The underlined word “illiteracy” in the last paragraph means ____. A. great intelligence C. bad behaviors

B. good education D. inability to read or write

60. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Tobacco Should Be Banned.

B. Why Is Tobacco a Major Threat to Public Health. C. Tobacco and Poverty Go Hand in Hand . D. Tobacco May Cause Death.

B

A company advertised in the newspaper for a sales position. Details of the prerequisite (必备条件), salary and benefits were given. It was also clearly stated that applicants needed to take an aptitude test (能力倾向测验) and an interview. However, looking at the whole advertisement, one could not find any contact information of the company.

Most interested applicants thought that it was the company’s HR department’ s carelessness or a printing error. They therefore waited patiently for the newspaper to publish an amendment. But instead of waiting for the newspaper to publish the company details, another three applicants took the initiative to find out the company’s contact information themselves.

Tim did a search on the Internet. By typing the company’s name, he easily obtained all the information including its contact number. Lisa called up the local telephone number search service and found out the company’s office number. She called up the office and got the required contact information. Donna put in a greater effort in her search. She remembered seeing a poster by the same company in the city so she drove all the way down and made a few rounds to search for it. She finally found it together with the company’s contact information.

Three days after that advertisement was published in the newspaper, most interested applicants were still waiting eagerly for an amendment. On the other hand, the application letters and resumes of Tim, Lisa and Donna had already reached the hands of the company’s HR manager. They were then called up for an interview. During the interview, all went well and immediately they were hired. The three of them were a little surprised at how fast things went on. They were expecting for an aptitude test as stated in the advertisement. The HR director answered them, smiling, “Our test is hidden in the advertisement itself. To be a good salesperson in this age, he or she has to be broad-minded and very importantly, not following rigid (死板的) steps or rules. You are all clever and agile. In a short time, you’ve managed to find ways of contacting us. It shows clearly that you have passed the test with flying colors!”

The fools sit around waiting for their chances whereas the wise actively take actions with great initiative.

61. According to the passage the company wanted to test the applicants’ ______. A. sales skills B. carefulness C. attitude D. initiative

62. Whose search skill is the easiest of all?

A. Tim’s. B. Lisa’s. C. Donna’s. D. None. 63. What can we infer from the passage?

A. The HR manager of the company made a mistake.

B. The company meant to omit (遗漏) its contact information. C. The HR manager of the company was unfit for his / her job. D. A printing error occurred in the advertisement in the newspaper.

. The writer wants to tell us through this passage that ______.

A. no contact information seen in an advertisement might not be the company’s mistake B. applicants should be careful not to be fooled by the company’s advertisement C. opportunity always belongs to whoever is active and broad-minded D. there are many successful chances to be found in this age

C

American workers work longer than workers in Europe and most other rich nations, and they produce more per person over the year.

They also get more done per hour than everyone but the Norwegians, according to a UN report released Monday, which said the United States “leads the world in labor productivity”.

Only part of the US productivity growth, which has outpaced that of many other developed economies, can be explained by the longer hours Americans are putting in. The US, according to the report, also beats all 27 nations in the European Union, Japan and Switzerland in the amount of wealth created per hour of work — a second key measure of productivity.

Norway, which is not an EU member, generates the most output per working hour, $37.99. The US is second at $35.63, about a half dollar ahead of third-place France.

The US employee put in an average 1,804 hours of work in 2006, the report said. That compared with 1,407.1 hours for the Norwegian worker and 1,5.4 for the French.

It pales, however, in comparison with the annual working hours in Asia, where seven economies — South Korea, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Hong Kong, China’s mainland, Malaysia and Thailand — surpassed 2,200 average hours per worker. But those economies had lower productivity rates.

Laborers from regions such as Southeast Asia, Latin America and the Middle East have the potential to create more wealth but are being held back by a lack of investment in training, equipment and technology. In Sub-Saharan Africa, workers are only about one-twelfth as productive as those in developed countries, the report said.

China and other East Asian countries are catching up quickest with Western countries. Productivity in the region has doubled in the past decade and is accelerating faster than anywhere else, the report said.

But they still have a long way to go: Workers in East Asia are still only about one-fifth as productive as laborers in industrialized countries.

65. In which country does a worker produce more than any other country per hour? A. The United States. B. France. C. China.

D. Norway.

66. How much money do French workers produce less than Norwegian workers per working hour?

A. about $2.86. C. only $0.50.

B. nearly $2.36. D. over $3.00.

67. Which of the following countries has the shortest working hours in 2006?

A. France. B. Thailand. C. Norway. D. The United States.

68. Which of the following statements is NOT right according to the text?

A. Workers in the seven Asian economies work longer than those in the US per person over the year.

B. China’s productivity is twice that 10 years ago.

C. African workers’ productivity is the lowest in the world. D. Brazilian workers have the potential to create more wealth.

D

Did you know that foxes commonly carry the rabies (狂犬病) virus? Foxes can have the virus and appear not to be sick themselves. The main danger to us is when a rabid fox bites a dog, or a dog eats a fox with the virus.

Rabies is a fatal virus that is most commonly transmitted by the saliva (唾液) of an infected animal. Foxes are the most common reason our pets get sick with rabies, and once an animal has rabies, there is no cure.

Signs of rabies in animals include: sudden changes in behavior, difficulty moving, problems swallowing, increased drooling, aggression, and not eating.

Human exposure is most likely because of a bite or scratch from an infected animal. If a human is exposed to rabies, immediate medical attention is very important in all cases of potential exposure because rabies is lethal (致命的) in humans if not treated. The first step in treatment is to immediately wash the site with lots of soap and water, which is perhaps the most effective way to prevent the transmission of rabies when an exposure has occurred.

If you suspect an animal could be carrying the rabies virus and the animal is killed, the head must remain complete and undamaged so that the specimen can be analyzed for rabies. There must be enough undamaged tissue located in the head to perform the tests.

Dogs and cats need to be vaccinated (接种疫苗) against rabies at the first opportunity after 12 weeks of age. After the first rabies vaccine is given, regardless of the animal’s age, a booster (加强剂) must be given approximately 12 months later. Afterwards, the animal should be given rabies vaccine at least every three years. 69. A fox carrying rabies virus _____. A. may behave normally B. must get sick C. can’t get sick D. eats nothing

70. If a dog is infected with rabies virus, it _____. A. has no choice but to die B. can be treated to recover C. may bark at the others to warn

D. should be killed by man

71. What does a person who is scratched by a dog infected with rabies virus have to do first? A. Go to see a doctor immediately.

B. Wash the wound with lots of soap and water at once.

C. Be vaccinated in time.

D. Ask the family to leave far away from him / her.

72. How many times does a dog of eight years old need to be given rabies vaccine?

A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.

E

Erupting volcanoes can cause rivers of boiling lava, giant explosions, and mudslides. But volcanoes aren’t history’s greatest killers — that title goes to asteroids, that is, minor planets. They are rocky objects in space.

Most asteroids in our solar system travel between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. Sometimes an asteroid will leave that path and hit Earth. These small impacts do little damage. It’s the bigger asteroids that cause problems. Asteroids more than a mile long can create enormous waves called tsunamis (海啸) and send huge amounts of dust into the atmosphere, greatly affecting the climate. Many animals and plants die immediately from the impact and waves. Others die later because they can’t live in the new climate. Scientists say that two giant asteroids have hit the Earth — one 250 million years ago and one 65 million years ago. The asteroid that hit the Earth 250 million years ago may have killed over 90 percent of Earth’s ocean species and 70 percent of its land species. The asteroid that hit 65 million years ago may have caused dinosaurs to go extinct. What makes scientists draw the conclusions? In Antarctica, a team of scientists found rocks with unusual pieces in them that don’t normally exist on Earth. The team says the pieces show that an asteroid hit the Earth 250 million years ago. “We analyzed them and they seem to be pieces of outer space material.” That means they most likely came from an asteroid. In Mexico, scientists found a giant cave in the ground. The cave is 112 miles (180 kilometers) wide and 3,000 feet (900 meters) deep. Scientists believe that the cave was caused by an asteroid hitting the Earth 65 million years ago.

Many giant asteroids remain in our solar system, but no large asteroids appear on track to hit the Earth.

73. Which of the following phenomena has nothing to do with asteroids according to the passage? A. Huge tsunamis. B. The change of climate. C. Mountain mudslides.

D. The dying out of dinosaurs.

74. Which statement can NOT be inferred from this passage? A. Asteroids are very tiny compared with a certain planet. B. Tsunamis can cause many kinds of animals to die out. C. The bigger the impact is, the greater the damage is.

D. As far as we know, few large asteroids will hit the Earth in the near future. 75. The best title for the passage might be “________” A. Asteroids Caused Great Damage.

B. The General Introduction to Asteroids. C. Asteroids: Will They Harm Mankind? D. Asteroids: History’s Greatest Killers? 第二卷(共35分)

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Before I started at university, I took my first job for a waitress in a nice 76. restaurant. At the night before my first day, I was too excited to go to sleep 77. and as a result, I stayed up late in the morning. I threw on my clothes and rushed 78.

over to the restaurant. In great hurry, I didn’t hear clearly the head waiter’s 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85.

instruction which we should go into the kitchen through one door and out from the other. So when I took two plates of eggs and bacon and a glass of orange juice out to the dining hall, I went straightly towards the wrong door and collided with another waiter came in! Worst of all was that I wore a pair of smart shoes but with high heels! A few hours later I was in agony (痛苦) yet have no time to change them. By the time we finished serve dinner at about 10:30 I was

completely exhausted. Nevertheless, I learnt something through my experience. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

《学生双语报》约你写一篇有关高考奇才张非的文章,下面是有关张非的情况和社会各界对此事情的看法,要求文中要有自己对这个问题的见解。

张非,四川人,两次从北大、清华退学,2007年以总分680第三次被清华大学录取。下面是社会各界对此事的一些看法: 网友 中学生 大学校方 部门 张非 要求:词数120-150 (参见下期A4版)

高三年级上学期期末测试题听力原文、参及重点解析 听力原文 Text 1

W: What would you like to have, coffee, wine, or beer? M: Just a cup of iced water. W: OK, it will be ready in a minute. Text 2

W: What is your favorite festival, Thomas? M: Halloween. I like to play “trick or treat”. What about you, Karen? W: Christmas. Receiving a lot of gifts is exciting. I like April Fool’s Day in second place. Text 3 W: Hi! It’s Susan speaking, Helen’s teacher. May I speak to Helen, please? M: Sorry. She is sick. Yesterday she skated on the iced river. She felt a headache when getting home. W: Please give her my best regards. Text 4

W: I didn’t know you came back, Dave. M: I left for New Zealand on July 6th, and I flew back on July 17th. W: Oh, you will tell us about life in New Zealand, won’t you? M: Yes. I took a lot of pictures with Maori people. I will show them to you. Text 5

M: How is everything going on, Joanna? W: Not as well as I expected. M: What’s wrong? W: The other roommates in my dormitory are too noisy; sometimes they chat until midnight. Text 6

为赚取高额奖学金,职业考生 高考奇才,令人羡慕 学习不刻苦,沉溺于网络游戏,几门学科不及格被勒令退学 教育不完善,对名牌大学的过度吹捧 不喜欢自己所学的专业 M: Is there anything you’d like to do this weekend?

W: Nothing in particular. Do you have anything in mind? M: Well, Jolly and I are going to stay at Mary White’s. Would you like to join us? W: Is there enough room for everybody? M: Sure. There is plenty of room. W: In that case, I’d love to. What should we wear?M: Bring warm clothes. W: Anything else? M: Not really. Maybe a camera if you’re interested in taking some photos.

Text 7

M: Hi, Jane. It’s nice to see you again. I heard that you went to Britain during the vacation.W: Yes, I went to London to attend a summer course in English. M: Wow! You were lucky. How long did you stay there? W: About 50 days. I went there on July 5th. M: How did you like the course? W: The course was very good. The teachers were nice. They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English. One interesting thing I found is that the classes are different from ours here. You can ask the teacher questions at any time during the class, and you are welcome to share your ideas with the classmates. M: How interesting! Maybe our teachers should try that.

Text 8

M: Greenleave Fruit Delivering Service. Can I help you? W: Yes, sir. I want to place an order for my family reunion tomorrow. I wonder if you could tell me the price of your fruit. M: Apples, seven yuan and seventy cents a kilo. Peaches, five yuan and eighty cents. Grapes, fourteen yuan, and ... W: Do you have oranges? M: Yes. The price is three yuan a kilo. W: Let me think. I order 3 kilos of oranges, 3 kilos of apples and 2 kilos of grapes. M: Three kinds. OK. Er, it’s 60 yuan and ten cents. No charge for transporting. Where will these fruits go? W: No. 15, Queenaburg Street. That’s only a 5-minute walk from your market. M: All right. When should all these arrive? W: Before ten, tomorrow morning. Text 9

M: Mrs Smith, what time is Mr Black’s flight expected to arrive at Boston Airport? W: Around 2 pm, sir. Will you go with the company car to meet him? M: Yes. We’d better go now. How about the hotel for Mr Black and his team? W: I made the reservations for them last week and checked again yesterday. M: What about the welcome room for tonight’s reception? W: It’s ready. The manager promised me that everything would be exactly as we have requested. M: Excellent. I want everything to be the best. It’s not only to ensure that this business deal is a success, but also to pay back the wonderful treatment we received from them in Tokyo last year. Text 10

When we communicate, we often borrow our body language, which includes our posture, facial expressions, and gestures.

If your posture is slumped and your head is down, this could mean that you are sad or lack confidence. If your posture is straight but relaxed, you are expressing confidence and friendliness. A smile is a sign of friendliness and interest. But people sometimes smile just to be polite. Friendliness and interest can be expressed when a person’s eyes meet yours and then are taken away and meet yours again (especially when you’re the one who’s talking). A person who doesn’t look away may be expressing a challenge. A person who doesn’t look at you is expressing lack of interest or is shy.

Hand gestures, such as shaking hands, can mean friendliness. But repeated movements — like tapping a pencil or tapping a foot — often mean the person is either impatient or nervous. 参

1-5 CBBCB 6-10 CBBCB

11-15 ABBBA 16-20 BABCB

听力填空题(选做)(One possible version) 18. Straight but relaxed 19. Facial expressions 20. Shaking hands

21-25 BCCBB 26-30 DCBBD 36-40 CDBDC

31-35 CBBCA

41-45 BBCDC46-50 ABCCA

51-55 ABCBD56-60 DACDB 61-65 DABCD 66-70 ACCAA 71-75 BCCBD 短文改错 (One possible version)

76. for → as 77. At → On 78. stayed → got 79. great前加a 80. which → that 81. √ 82. straightly → straight 83. came → coming

84. have → had 85. serve → serving 书面表达 (One possible version)

Zhang Fei, from Sichuan Province, has been admitted into Qinghua University for another time with the mark of 680 this year. But he has twice given up the education in key universities. There are different views on that.

On the one hand, the middle school students think that being a top student, he has a gift for the entrance examination and should be admired for his courage.

On the other hand, the netizens think that he did so for money, the high scholarship, while the officials from our government say that our educational system still has a lot to be desired, and that people praise key universities too much. The officials from Beijing University and Qinghua University hold the opinion that he didn’t study hard, and was lost in the computer games, so he failed in several subjects. But Zhang Fei thinks that it was because he didn’t like his majors. In my opinion, he is really a genius, but he did so again and again for nothing but money. 重点解析

21. B。have a collection of为固定结构;stamps不是特指,前面不用冠词,故选B项。 25. B。While引导让步状语从句。 28. B。that引导的宾语从句中动名词walking作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数。另外do good to sb / sth是固定搭配。 31. C。由于中间是逗号,前面不可能是个句子,排除A、B。三、四天缺食发生在谓语动词之前,所以用完成时的现在分词,前面加逻辑主语there构成主格结构作原因状语。 33. B。would like to have done用来表示过去本来想做而未做的事。 37. D。通过前面的“... always full of water at the end of the long walk from the stream to the master’s house.”与后面的对比可知应该选 D项。 40. C。根据前面的句意可知此处应该填imperfection (不完美,缺憾)。前面曾用perfect形容那只没有缝隙的水罐。 46. A。从下句“The old cracked pot took notice of the beautiful ...”可知此处应选动词notice。 52. B。根据后面的“But it’s the cracks and flaws we each have ...”可推知此空应该填cracks或flaws。从所给的四个选项中可知选B。 56. D。根据第一段,A应为成人的10%;B缺少条件;C应是吸烟人口的一半而不是世界人口的一半;通过简单乘法可知D正确。 61. D。通过文章可以看出公司有意不在广告中告诉联系方式,是想测试求职者能否积极主动地通过别的途径找到。initiative意为“主动性”。 65. D。根据文中的“They also get more done per hour than everyone but the Norwegians ...”可知the United States位列第二,Norway排在第一。后面的数字也能说明这一点。66. A。根据文中的叙述“Norway, which is not an EU member,

generates the most output per working hour, $37.99. The US is second at $35.63, about a half dollar ahead of third-place France.”可知法国工人每小时的产值大约是$35.13,37.99-35.13 =2.86。68. C。从文中的“In Sub-Saharan Africa, workers are only about one-twelfth as productive as those in developed countries, ...”可知所指只是撒哈拉以南的非洲,而且虽然说生产率仅为发达国家的十二分之一,但并没有说是生产率最低的,所以C错。71. B。根据第四段中的“The first step in treatment is to immediately wash the site with lots of soap and water ...”可知。 72. C。根据最后一段,一条狗在12个星期大时要注射一次狂犬病毒疫苗,然后12个月后再注射一次,然后每三年注射一次。一条8岁的狗应该要共注射4次。 75. D。第一段通过与火山对比,得出结论并点明主题。

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