人教版七年级上册
同步课程培训资料
第一篇:英语国际标准音标专讲专练
第二篇:各单元知识点讲解归纳及练习 第三篇:分单元词汇听写过关表 第四篇:试卷
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七年级英语 上册
第一篇:英语国际标准音标(48)
一.元音 (20个)
①单元音12个
前元音(4个) [i:] [i] [e] [æ] 后元音(5个) [ɑ:] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u] 中元音(3个) [ʌ] [ə:] [ə]
②双元音8个
合口双元音(5个) [ei] [əu] [ai] [au] [ɔi] 集中双元音(3个) [iə] [uə] [ɛə]
二.辅音 (28个)
清 辅 音(11个) [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [ʃ] [tʃ] [tr] [ts] [h] 浊 辅 音(17个) [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [ð] [ʒ] [dʒ] [dr] [dz] [l] [m] [n] [ŋ] [j] [w] [r]
英语国际标准音标练习
一.写出相对应的音标或单词 ❶/i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/
it / / bee/ / get/ / feet/ / big/ / bed/ / bad/ / keep/ / sick/ / beat/ / cent/ / best/ / cat/ / text/ /
/siti/ /ki:/ /ti:m/ /mi:t/ /giv/ / sit / / bit / /help/ /hæt/ /fæt/ /hæv/ /hed/ /bæk/ / pen/
❷/a:/ / ʌ / / ɔ:/ / ɔ /
laugh/ / must/ / glass/ / pot/ / half/ / what/ farmp/ / ark/ / cost/ / does/ / money/ / come/ / dog/ / honest/ / ugly/ /
/kɔ:n/ /kɔ:s/ /sɔ:t/ /hɔ: s/ /sɔ:/
❸/u:/ /u/
food/ / moon/ / rule/ / lose/ / noon/ /
/buk/ /put/ /gud/ /wud/ /kud/
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/
❹/ə:/ /ə /
burn/ / turn/ / worker/ /
/nə:s/ /bə:d/ /gə:l/ /welkəm/
❺/ei/ /ai/ / ɔi/
age/ / eye/ / time/ / right/ / kite/ / toy/ / voice/ / coin/ /
/mei/ /neim/ /geim/ /eit/ /bɔi/ /nɔiz/ / point/ /baik/ /bai/
❻/əu/ /au/
no/ / now/ / home/ / house/ / hope/ / wrote/ /about/ / south/ / pose/ /
/nəut/ /aut/ /hau/
❼/iə/ /εə/ /uə/
idea/ / tear/ / hear/ / hair/ / poor/ / sure/ / spear/ / spare / / care/ / dare/ / mere/ / fair/ /
/iə/ /εə/ /niə/ /ðεə/ ❽
/p/ top/ / cap/ / people/ / pride/ /
/b/ bee/ / by/ / buy/ / black/ / bear/ / /t/ let/ / sat/ / /fi:t/ /ti:m/ tide/ / /d/ led/ / sad/ / /fi:d/ /du:/ /diə/
/k/ lack/ / take/ / clock/ / class/ / weekend/ / /g/ big/ / glass/ / gum/ / good/ / guest/ / /f/ face/ / fast/ / leaf/ / surf/ / favorite/ / /v/ very/ / five/ / fever/ / serve/ / never/ /
二.读出下列单词
/θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)
thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ/
/ð/ the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen/ /s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/
stops/stɔps/
/z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ /tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/wɔtʃ/ child/tʃaild/
question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃælindʒ/
/dʒ/ orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb/
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/tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/trʌbl/ track/træk/
/dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid/ /ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu:/ /ʒ/ pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən/
/ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/ /dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz/ /h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f/ /l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/
/m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/ /n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/ /ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl/ /j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/
student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/
/w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/
三.先画出相同字母,再找出下列发音不同的单词。 ( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach ( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map ( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party ( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good ( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook ( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. glue ( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly ( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over ( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot
( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday
( ) 11.A.too B.classroom C.broom D.afternoon ( ) 12.A.houses B.spell C.student D.sister ( ) 13.A.pork B.sore C.doctor D.or
( ) 14.A.teacher B.seat C.sweater D.please ( ) 15.A.which B.who C.what D.where ( ) 16.A.little B.thing C.white D.with
( ) 17.A.yellow B.brown C.window D.know ( ) 18.A.worry B.sky C.only D.many ( ) 19.A.school B.chair C.China D.much ( ) 20.A.these B.they C.brother D.three ( ) 21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers ( ) 22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film ( ) 23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health ( ) 24 . A. morning B. color C. tutor D. doctor ( ) 25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table ( ) 26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps
( ) 27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about
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red/red/ ( ) 28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave ( ) 29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own ( ) 30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great 四.根据音标写单词:
[blu:] [da:ns] [mu:n] [fa:] [laik] [geit] [flai] [lend] [priti] [lesn ] [hæpi ] [fæmili] [plei] [fɔks] [tə′geðə] [meni] [taigə]
五.同学们,通过对音标的学习,你有发现一些字母或字母组合有固定发音吗?请聪明的你写下你的发现! 如: f 发 /f/
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phonics 75音图发音表
序号 1 国际音标 [æ] 音图数 1 7 2 7 3 2 5 3 3 6 7 3 2 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 5 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 具体音图 a a、ay、ai、ea、ey 、eigh、ei a、ar a、au、aw、ar、or、 ough、augh a、o、au d、ed c、k、qu、ch、ck c、s、sc s、z、x o、ow、ou、oa、oe、ough o、u、ou、oo、ew、ui、ough o、u、ou f、ph g、gu、gh g、j、dge h t、ed r、wr n、kn、gn i、y、ey i、y、igh、ie e、ea e、ee、ea、ie、ei m p l u、ew、ui、eu u、oo b x v w、wh y qu er、ir、ur、ear 6
31322/222211112222111321141432/13111222212221122251214125312232136 [wə:] 37 [θ] 38 39 [ð] [ʃ] 1 1 1 5 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 wor th th sh、ch、ti、ci、si ow、ou、ough oy、oi ch、tch ng ed ough ough si augh gu 222431111631212 [ei] 3 [a:] 4 [ɔ:] 5 6 7 8 9 [ɔ] [d] [k] [s] [z] 40 [au] 41 [ɔi] 42 [tʃ] 43 [ŋ] 44 [ed] 45 [ʌf] 46 47 48 49 [ɔf] [ʒ] [a:f] [gw] 10 [əu] 11 [u:] 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 22 24 25 26 28 29 31 32 33 [ʌ] [f] [g] [h] [t] [r] [n] [i] [e] [m] [p] [l] [u] [b] [v] [w] [j] 15 [dʒ] 21 [ai] 23 [i:] 27 [ju:] 30 [ks] 34 [kw] 35 [ə:]
第二篇:七上各单元知识点及练习
Start Unit 1 Good morning!
1、Good morning! 早上好!Good afternoon!下午好!Good evening!晚上好! (其回答都是其本身)
2、Nice to meet you !回答是:Nice to meet you !或Nice to meet you ,too! 3、How do you do?答语仍然是:How do you do?
4、How are you?答语是:Fine./I'm fine./I'm OK.Thanks.And you? 5、动词be的一般现在时态:
我(I)用 am ,你(you)用 are, is连着他(he)她(she)它(it)。 单数名词用 is,复数名词全部都用are。 变否定,很简单,在be后把not加。 变一般疑问句,把be提句首,句末问号莫丢弃。 变特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词加上一般疑问句。
Start Unit 2 What's this in English?
1、this―这,这个‖指示代词,用来指代距离较近的单个的人或物。反义是that,用来指代距离比较远的单个的人或物。this的复数是these;that的复数是 those。 含有this/that把this/that提句首,其肯定回答是:Yes,it is.否定回答是:No,it isn't. 含有these/those把these/those提句首,其肯定回答是:Yes,they are.否定回答是:No,they aren't.
2、in+语言\\声音\\方式,―用......语言(声音、方式)‖ 例如:in English―用英语‖ 3、a+辅音音素开头的单词或字母(读音) an+元音音素开头的单词或字母(读音)
4、What's this in English? 回答是:It's a/an+可数名词单数。
5、What're these in English? 回答是:They are+可数名词复数或不可数名词。
Start Unit 3 What color is it?
1、不定冠词a,an的用法: 1)表示数量―一‖;
2)笼统地指某人或某物但不具体说明; 3)泛指一类事物;
4)表示首次提到的人或物(常用于介绍用语中)。 2、定冠词the的用法:
1)特指某(些)人或者事物或双方都知道的人或事物; 2)上文提到过的人或 物;
3)世界上第一无二的事物前,或某一范围内唯一的某事物前。 4)某些由普通名词构成的专有名词前。 5)一些习惯用语和乐器前。
3、What color is it? 回答是:It's+颜色的形容词。
4、What color are they? 回答是:They are+颜色的形容词。
Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
重点词汇:
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重点短语:
1. telephone number 2.phone number 3.first name 4. 姓氏 5.family name 6.中学 7. 在中国 8.他的电话号码
9.What’s = 10. I’m= 11.name’s = 重点语法:
1.英文名Tony Brown中Tony为first name(名),Brown为last name或family name(姓)。 2.人称代词 3.物主代词
记忆口诀:一个变(my变成mine),两个不变(his, its),其它的都加― s‖ 。 句式:What +be 动词+your(his/her) name? What’s your name? What’s his name? What’s her name?
4.自我介绍时常用语: My name’s Jenny. I’m Gina.
5.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情: Nice to meet you! 6.询问别人的电话号码: What’s your telephone number? 7. 询问别人的姓氏常用语: What’s her family name?
Unit 2 This is my sister.
词汇:
称呼类词汇: 姐;妹 妈妈 爸爸 兄;弟
祖母;外祖母 祖父;外祖父 姑母;伯母;婶母 叔;伯;舅;姨夫 儿子 表(堂)兄弟(姐妹) 女儿 重点短语:
thanks for look at in the first picture talk about family tree a photo of my family write a letter (to) 重点语法:
1、指示代词: this这(个), that那(个), these 这些, those 那些 2、名词的复数形式
A、一般情况下加-s,如book — books ; B、以e结尾的词加-s,如case — cases ;
C、以s、x、sh、ch等结尾的词加-es,如watch — watches ;
D、以辅音字母加y结尾的词,要改y为i,再加-es,如family — families ; E、以―f‖或―fe‖结尾的词,改―f‖或―fe‖为―v‖,再加-es ;
F、部分以o结尾的词加-es,如tomato — tomatoes ;potato — potatoes ; G、少数名词的复数形式是不规则的,如man — men ;woman — women . 3. 本单元出现的缩写:that’s = that is he’s = he is
4. thanks for 为……而感谢Thanks for the photo of your family. 句式:
1. This/that is+ sb’s … This is his sister. That is my brother. These/Those+ are+ sb’s … These are his brother. 2. be动词+代词+…Is this your sister? Is she your sister?
3. Here +be +… Here is my family photo.
Unit 2 This is my sister.
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一.根据句意和首字母填写单词。
1.The woman is my mother’s s . She’s my aunt. 2.—Do you have an u ?—No, but I have an aunt. 3.—Who are these girls?—T are my friends. 4.Emma has two d , Alice and Mary. 5.My uncle’s son is my c 6.This is Paul’s family p . 7.Those are my two b . 8.Your mother’s mother is g . 9.Do you have a f ? 二.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 1.These are (pen). 2. (be)those your parents? 3.This is (she)gold ring.
4.Here are two (photo)of my family. 5.Those (child)boats are on the river. 6.Mr Li (have)a new car now. 7. (who)baseball is that?
8.Are these your keys? No, (it)aren’t. 9.Is this (you)son? 10.What color are the (watch)? 三.单选
( )1.—Are those your pen friends? —Yes, .
A. they are B.they’re C.they are not. D.they aren’t ( )2.The son of my aunt is my . A.uncle B.Brother C.Sister D.cousin ( )3. are good friends.
A.You, I and he B.He, you and I C.I, you and he D.You, he and I ( )4.Look at the . They’re very cute. A.baby B.Babys C.babies D.babys’ ( )5. Math books, they’re books.
A.Their; they B.They’re; their C.Them; their D.They; them’s ( )6.Mrs. Hill is a good teacher. She loves his students .
A.much; very B.very; very C.very much; much D.very; very much ( )7.Please call Mary 245—6218. A.at B.For C.in D.of ( )8.— is your grandfather? —Fine. A.What B.How C.Who D.Where
( )9.Are these parents? A.you B.She C.Mona’s D.they
( )10.Kate and I good friends. A.are B.Is C.am D.be 四.句型转换。
1.That is my good pen friend.(改为复数句子) our good pen . 2.This is her family photo.(变为一般疑问句) her photo? 3.Tom is Mr. Green’s son.(改为同义句) Mr. Green is .
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4.Those are my friends. (对划线部分提问) those? 5.They are orange bags.(改为单数句子) orange bag. 6.这是我的家庭照。 This is . 7.这两位是你兄弟吗? these two ? 8.在照片里的那些女人是谁? Who in the picture? 9.你能画一张安娜的全家福吗? Can you picture family? 10.那串钥匙是珍妮的吗? that Jane’s ?
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
词汇:
文具盒 铅笔 钢笔 橡皮擦 尺子 书包 字典 书 指示代词:this 这个 that 那个 重点短语:
in English 打扰了 play baseball computer game lost and found a set of keys call Allen at 4561534 call sb. call 4561534 身份证 重点语法:
1、指示代词(this, that);
2、形容词性物主代词的用法。注意:物主代词的使用方法:后有名词时用形容词性的,后无名词时用名词性的,即: 有名则形,无名则名。
3、以be动词―is ,are‖开头的一般疑问句。
一般疑问句是以be动词、情态动词和Do/Does开头的,用Yes或No回答的疑问句。 注意事项:
1、肯定和否定回答中必须用人称代词主格,即只能用I,we,you,he,she,it,they等,不能出现其它词,特别注意不能用this,that,these,those等指示代词。
2、肯定和否定回答要保持三个单词,因此当am,is,are出现在句尾时,一定不能缩写。如:不能用Yes,I’m; Yes,he’s;Yes,they’re.
3、am not 不能缩写,如:No,I’m not不能用No.I amn’t. 4、肯定和否定回答不能出现前后矛盾。如:不能说 Yes,he isn’t; No,I do; Yes,she doesn’t. 句式:
1. 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语
—Is this/that your pencil? —Yes, it is. It’s my pencil./No, it isn’t. It’s his pencil. 2.询问某物用英语怎么说 What’s this in English? 3. How do you spell sth.? How do you spell it?
4. What’s +sth?询问某物是什么 —What’s this? —It’s a watch. 5. Call at sb. at +电话号码. Call Alan at 495-3539.
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Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
一.单选
( )1. —Is this your ruler? —No, ____. A. this isn’t B. it isn’t C. it’s not ( )2. Here my family photo. A.am B.is C.are ( )3. —Hello! Are you Amy? — . A. Yes, I’m B. No, I’m C. No, I’m not ( )4. You can(能) call Gina ____ 234-5678. A. in B. at C. for ( )5.Your backpack is very nice. — .
A. Thank you B. Yes, it is C. That’s right ( )6. You can look up the word(单词)in the _ __.
A. pencil case B. dictionary C. backpack
( )7. — you spell pen? —P-E-N. A. How are B. What do C. How do ( )8. —Is that ruler? —No, it’s not her ruler. It’s my ruler. A. her B. my C. your ( )9. —What’s that? — English book. A. It’s a B. It’s an C. This’s an ( )10. —Is that your computer game the lost and found case? A. at B. in C. on
( )11.What’s this ___English ? A. of B. for C. in ( )12.___ a ruler ? Yes, ____ .
A. Is this , it is B. Is that , it’s C. this is , it’s ( )13. —Is that ____pencil ? —Yes, it’s my pencil.
A. you B. your C. his
( )14. — ____ your father a teacher ? —Yes, he is .
A. Are B. Is C. Does
( )15. ___color is your backpack ? It’s yellow.
A. What B. What’s C. Where’s ( )16. ___Mary. ___ name is Bob.
A. I’m, His B. I’m, My C. His, My
( )17. —How_____ your father? A. am B. is C. are ( )18. This is______ ID card. A. an B. a C. the ( )19. —How do you do ? — _____.
A. Fine ,thank you B. How are you ? C. How do you do ? ( )20.—Here is your ID card. — _____.
A. OK B. Sorry C. Thanks 二.根据首字母填写单词。 1. P spell your name. 2. This is my s ID card. 3. That’s a gold(金) w .
4. L______ ! That's an English book.
5. —Is this your Chinese d ? —Yes , it is. 6. Is that your pen in the l and found case? 7. How do you s________ ―pencil‖? 8. What's this in E________?
9. Call Mike a________ 365-4639.
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10. I have a set of k________. 三.根据中文补全句子。
1. 打扰一下,简。这是你的笔记本吗? me, Jane. Is this your _____? 2. 那个是玛丽的学生证。 That is ___ ___ ___ ___ ID card.
3. 请拨打453-81给大卫。 Please ____ __ David ______ 453-81.
4. 你手里的橡皮擦是什么颜色的? ______ color is the ______ in your hand? 5. 你的游戏机在失物招领橱里。
Your computer game is in the ______ and ______ case. 四.连词成句。
1. what , name , is , family , your _____________________ ? 2. me, may(可以) , your, I, telephone , excuse, know(知道), number ________________________________ ?
3. has , books ,English, three , she ________________________________ . 4. I, good , are , and , Jim ,friends ____________________________________ 5. do, spell , first , your , how , name , you ____________ ?
Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?
词汇:
桌子 床 书橱,书柜 沙发 椅子 房间 书桌 时钟 重点短语:
在桌子上 在他的文具盒里 在桌子底下 在沙发上 watch TV where’s = 在我的书包里 在书柜里 在他的头上 在我们的房间里 重点语法:
1、介词on(在…上), in(在…里), under(在…下)的用法。 2、以特殊疑问词where开头的特殊疑问句及回答。
句式:1.询问地点——Where + is + 单数物品? 答语It is+ 表位置的介词短语. Where + are + 复数物品?答语They are + 表位置的介词短语. —Where’s my backpack? —It’s under the table. —Where are your books? —They’re on the chair.
2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语 —Is the baseball on the sofa?—No,it isn’t. It’s under the chair. —Are they on the bed? —No,they’re not. 3. 倒装句——Here + be动词 + 主语 Here is my pen.Here are some apples.
Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?
一、单选。
( )1. _____ your hat? A. Where B. Where're C. Where's D. Where are ( ) 2. Is his pencil box ___ the bookcase? A. in B. at C. of D. to ( ) 3. Hello, mum! I need my English book. Can you ___ it to school? A. need B. take C. bring D. have
( ) 4. The CDs _____ in the drawer. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 5. —Are the shoes under your bed? —______.
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, they are C. No, it isn't D. Yes, they’re ( ) 6. Look. This is ___ clock. It’s ___ alarm clock. A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a D. a; a
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( )7. ____ my toys. They are new. A. Here are B. Here is C. This is D. That is ( )8. —________under the desk? -No, they aren’t.
A. Where are B. What’s C. Are those rulers D. Is that ruler
( )9. Look. This is a picture ____ my room. ________ bedroom is clean. A. of; A B. of; The C. for; A D. for; The ( )10.Is your photo in the desk? _____.
A.Yes, I am B.No,it is C.Yes,it is D.No,I’m not ( )11.---____ my baseball? ---It’s under the chair.
A.Where B.Where’s C.Where’re D.Where are
( )12.There ____ a computer on the desk. A.are B.have C.has D.is ( )13.A notebook and an eraser ___ in the pencil case. A. are B. is C. am D. have
( )14.Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike. A.have B.ha C.there is D.there are ( )15 --Is my baseball ____ the chair? I can’t see it. – Yes, it’s there. A. under B. for C. of D. on
二、按要求完成下列句子。
1. His baseball is under the table. (变为一般疑问句) ________________________________?
2. His dresser is next to his bed. (变为否定句) __________________________________.
3. My keys are on the sofa. (对划线部分提问) _________________________________?
4. They are on the sofa.(改为单数句子) ___ ___ on the sofa. 5. Your baseball is under the chair.(对划线部分提问) _______ ______ your baseball?
6. 你能带一些你家的照片来学校吗?
Can you ________some photos of your family __________ school? 7 .这是我的全家福。 _______ is the photo______ my _______.
8. 他的书包在桌子下面。 His ____________ is ____________ the table. 9. 我的字典在沙发上。 My ____________ is ____________ the sofa. 10. 我的棒球在哪里? ______ my baseball? 11. 我的钥匙在梳妆台上吗?没有。
____________ my ____________ on the dresser? No,____________ ____________. 12.她的闹钟在我的桌子上面。
Her ___________ is on my ___________.
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
词汇:
英式足球 乒乓球 网球 排球 篮球 棒球 重点短语:
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play soccer play tennis play basketball doesn’t =let’s = play sports every day on TV play tennis 乒乓球拍 打排球 play sports参加体育运动 play computer games玩电脑游戏
―play + 球类名词‖结构的短语 play ping-pong 打乒乓球play tennis 打网球 watch TV看电视 on TV在电视上,通过电视
interesting有趣的fun有趣的 relaxing轻松的 boring无聊的difficult困难的 重点语法:
1、以助动词do,does开头的一般疑问句。
2、一般现在时态。(表现在的状态,或经常的、习惯性的动作,或主语具备的性格和能力等。)
3、动词的三人称单数形式(在一般现在时态中,当句子主语是第三人称单数时,动词要变成―三单‖形式)
规则基本同名词变复数,只不过以―o‖结尾的动词都加-es 。
句式:1.Do引导的一般疑问句 —Do you have a TV?—Yes,I do. / No,I don’t.—Does he have a tennis racket? —Yes,he does. / No,he doesn’t. 2.祈使句——Let’s do sth. Let’s play ping-pong.
3.主系表结构——主语 + 系动词 + 形容词 That sounds good.
1) _______his parents _______(have) a ping-pang ball? -----Yes,________________.2) _________our English teacher ______(have) a basketball?-------No,_________________.
3) My friend ____________(看电视) every day.
4) ______(他弟弟)______(有)many__________(sport)_________(club). 5)You ___________( not ,have) ______(sport) every day.
6)She ___________( not watch TV) in the evening. She _________(study) English every day.
7)Let’s_________(play) volleyball with ______(she).She ________(play) every day. 8)Let your sisiter _______(play) the computer game.
9)We _________(have) a __________(sport)_____________(collect). It_________(be)__________(interest).
10)My parent _______(not like)______(play)________(sport).Because it’s _________(bore)
11)._________(他们)___________(not play) sports every day.
_____(they) only _____(watch)_____(they)____(in\\on\\with\\by)TV.
12) .-------_______(let)______(he)_____(play)_______(the\\a\\an\\\\) baseball. --------_________(sound) good.
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
一、单选。
( ) 1. —Let’s play ping-pong. —______
A. No, I don’t. B. That sounds interesting. C. OK! It’s boring. ( ) 2. —______ your father have a car? —Yes, he ______.
A. Does; do B. Do; does C. Does; does
( ) 3. They ______ some clubs at school. A. have B. has C. are
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( ) 4. He likes soccer, but he doesn’t _____ it on TV.
A. look B. play C. watch
( ) 5. Let’s stay at home and ______ computer games.
A. plays B. to play C. play
( ) 6. Mr. Black doesn’t like the lecture(演讲). It is ____.
A. interesting B. boring C. fun
( ) 7. I have ______ good friends in our class. A. not B. many C. more ( ) 8. My brother has a small ______ collection. A. sport B. sport’s C. sports( ) 9. Do they play ______ soccer? A. the B. a C. / ( )10. We need one ping-pang ball and two ____.
A. ping-pongs bats B. ping-pongs bat C. ping-pong bats 二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 。 1. My sister ____ _(not have) a soccer ball. 2. Bruce only _____(watch) sports on TV! 3. Michael __________(have) a computer. 4. Let’s _________(go) to play volleyball.
5. Does your father _________(play) sports every day? 三、根据要求改写句子,每空一词
1. Her brother has a ball. (改为一般疑问句) _____ her brother ____ a ball?
2. My sister has a computer game. (改为否定句) My sister ____ ___ a computer game.
3. Ann has a nice tennis racket. (对画线部分提问) ____ ___ Ann _____?
4. Do you want to play soccer this after-noon? (改为祈使句) ___ soccer this afternoon.
5. My father doesn’t play tennis. (改为肯定句) My father _____ tennis.
四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词 1. 我的父母早上做运动。
My parents _____ ____ in the morning. 2. 他们天天玩电脑游戏。
They play computer games _____ _____. 3. 他只在晚上看电视。
He ____ _______ ___ TV in the evening. 4. 那听起来很无聊。That ___ ____ .
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
词汇:
1. 水果 香蕉 橙子 苹果 梨 草莓 2. 蔬菜 西红柿 胡萝
3. 食品 汉堡包 冰淇淋 沙拉 鸡肉 鸡蛋 重点短语:
六个西红柿 作为午餐 生日晚宴 排球明星
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think about one last question healthy food after dinner 吃午饭 吃早餐 饮食习惯 next week 重点语法:
1、可数名词与不可数名词。
2、可数名词的复数形式。 3.lots of = a lot of非常多,很多(后面既可跟可数名词复数,也可跟不可数名词) 4. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点吃…… 句式:
1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语 —Do/Does sb. like sth.? —Yes,sb. do/does. —No,sb. don’t/doesn’t. —Do you like salad?—Yes,I do./ No,I don’t. —Does he like pears?—Yes,he does. / No,he doesn’t. 2.祈使句——Let’s do sth. Let’s have ice cream.
3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句 I like oranges. I don’t like bananas.
They like salad. They don’t like broccoli. She likes bananas. She doesn’t like ice cream.
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
一、单选。
1.There are(有) two ____ on the table.A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.broccolis D.salads2.Jack _____ ice cream.A.like B.is like C.1ikes D.are like 3.___ like French fries? Yes,she does.
A.Do you B.Do they C.Does he D.Does she 4.---_____ you like salad,Amy?--- ___________. A.Does;Yes,I do B.Do;No,I don’t C.Do;Yes,she does D.Does;Yes,she does
5.Lucy ________ a sister and a brother.She likes ________ very much. A.Have:them B.has;they C.has:them D.have;her and him 6.--- Let’s have some ice cream on the table.一Oh,no.I _______ like it. A.do B.don’t C. doesn’t D. does 7.I like _____ lunch.
A.broccolis for B.tomatos at C.strawberries for D.chickens at
8.Lucy _______ a book in her bag.A.have B.has C.is D.are 9.That ______ interesting.A.sound B.are C.sounds D.am
10.My sister _______ baseball every day.A.is B.plays C.play D.does 11.I have 50 ______ in my school. A.books B.pen C.pencil D.photoes 12.Tony’s brother _______ sports every day. A.watch B.watchs C.watches D.have
13.Let’s _______ computer games. A.do B.play C.have D.are 14.I only watch volleyballs games ______ TV. A.in B.about C.on 15. --Do you know the girl in the hat? ---______.
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes , she is. C. Yes, I know. D. Yes , I do. 16. We have ______ lunch at school. A. a B. an C. the D. /
17.He has _____ egg and ___ hamburger. A.an, an B.a, a C.an, a D.a, an
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18.I eat some salad, but I don’t like_____. A.them B.it C.a D.aren’t 19.Aunt Li likes _____. A.run B. runing C.runs D.running
二、根据首字母填空。
1.I have hamburgers for b___________.
2. Here are some tomatoes. Do you like t _________? 3. I have an ice- c_________.
4. Children should (应当) eat lots of v___________. 5. What do you have for d__________? 6. She eats h________ food every day. 7. How m________ apples do you have? 三、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. Let’s _______(have) some bananas.
2. Eric _________(have) French fries for lunch. 3. The boy is very ________(health).
4. She ___________(not like ) playing computer games. 5. —What are these? —They are ___ ___(orange).
6. Sandra Clark ________ (eat) eggs and apples every day. 7. Some ________ (strawberry) are on the table.
8. My sister ________ (like) bread and milk for breakfast. 9. There ____(be) a lot of broccoli on the table. 10. Does ____(he) brother have lunch at school? 四、根据要求完成下列句子。
1. Her brother likes meat.(就划线部分提问) ________ _________ her brother like? 2. There are oranges on the table. (变为单数句) There _____ ______ _______ on the table.
3. He likes salad for supper. (变为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ salad for supper? 4. They like to eat ice-cream. (变为否定句) They _______ _______ to eat ice-cream.
5. I like fruit, but I don’t like vegetables.(用Jane作主语改写句子)
Unit 7 How much are these socks?
词汇:
衣服 毛衣 短裤 夹克 袜子 鞋子 短裙 重点短语:
how much on sale Here you are. You’re welcomehave a look at a good price 七美元 skirts in purple 红毛衣 两双袜子 T恤衫 重点语法: 1、问价格。
2、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。 备考句式:
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1. 询问某物价钱
How much + is+单数商品? It’s +钱数? How much is this T-shirt? It’s seven dollars. How much+are +复数商品 They’re +钱数How much are these socks? How much is this T-shirt?= What’s the price of the T-shirt?
2. can 引导的疑问句 Can I help you?
同义表达: What can I do for you? Is there anything I can do for you?
3. sb. want(s) sth.某人想买某物 I want a sweater.相当于:I want to buy a sweater. 4. What color do/does sb. want? What color do you want? 5. 递给别人东西时的常用语:Here you are.
6.别人夸奖你、帮助你或表示感谢时:Thank you. 7. 决定要买某东西时的常用语:I’ll take it/them. 8. Do/Does sb. like…? Do you like sweaters?
9. sb. sell(s) sth. for + 钱.We sell bags for only ¥30. 10. on sale 廉价销售for sale 等待出售
11.a pair of socks 一双袜子two pairs of socks 两双袜子 12. ―颜色+名词‖结构的短语有: blue skirt蓝裙子 13. 由help构成的短语:help sb. with sth. 帮 助某人某事 help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事
14. want sth. 想买某物 want a sweater 想买一件毛15. come and buy your clothes 来买你的衣服
16. ―like+名词‖喜欢某物 like sweaters 喜欢毛衣 17. at very good prices 以非常优惠的价格 18. a sweater for school上学穿的毛衣 19. T-shirts in red=red T-shirts 红T恤衫 20. socks for only¥5 每双袜子五元
21. come to +地点 来某个地方 come to our school
22. buy sth. from some place从某地买某buy skirt from Huaxing Clothes Store 23. sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth.把某物卖给sell the bike to him = sell him the bike 卖给他自行车
24. have a look 看一看;看一眼have a look at = look at 看
Unit 7 How much are these socks?
一.根据首字母填空。
1、You can b food in the supermarket. 2、That store s shoes, socks and pants.
3、We have T-shirts in three c , red, green and blue. 4、There are (四十) students in my class 5、The box is too big. I want a s one. 6、There are t months in a year. 7、I can see the white bird, but I can’t see the b one. 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、-Does Joe (has) a T-shirt? –Yes, she does. 2、Sonia (not have) a green skirt.
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衣某3、I don’t have red shirt, so I want (buy) one. 4、How many (dollar) do you have? 5、Do you like (shirt)?
6、The socks are very cheap, I’ll take (they). 7、My friend often (help) me with my English. 8、Welcome to come to (we) school. 9、Let’s (watch) TV. -That sounds (bore).
10、Fruit and vegetables are (health) food. They are good for ____ (we). 11、Can your brother (watch) TV every night? 12、He likes (play) basketball, and he (play) it every day. 13、How much (be) your black pants? 三.单选。
( )1、These are thirty dollars. A.T-shirt B. hat C. shorts D. sweater ( )2、-You look beautiful in red. -
A. Don’t say so. B. You are right. C. Thank you. D. OK.
( )3、The skirt is too small. I want a one. A. red B. short C. long D. big ( )4-How much are the pants? - 20 dollars. A. It has B. It is C. They have D. They are ( )5-
- Yes, please. I want a skirt. A. Can I help you? B. What do you want? C. Excuse me.( )6、-What do you want? - I want a . A. socks B. pants C. apple D. hat ( )7、I like red but my brother . A. likes red, too. B. doesn’t C. does D. doesn’t like ( )8、I want that white skirt. –
A. Here are you. B. Here you are. C. Here are they. D. It’s here. ( )10、My mother often buys things me. A. for B. to C. at D. in 四.句型转换。
1、Can I help you?(同义句) can I do you? 2、How much is the hat? (同义句) the _______ the hat? 3、He wants black socks.(划线提问) he ? 4、Mary’s pants are red. (划线提问) Mary’s pants? 5、He has hamburgers and pears for lunch.(否定句) He _______ _______ hamburgers ____ pears for lunch. 6、The blue sweater is twenty yuan. (划线提问) ______ ________ is the blue sweater?
7、He does his homework every night.(变一般疑问句) ______ he _____ his homework every night? 五.翻译。
1、-我可以看看你的全家福吗?-当然,给你。
-Can I _____ _____ _______ ______ your family photo? -Sure, ______ _______ _______.
2、我们有一些适合女孩穿的毛衣。 We have _______ ________ ________. 3、我喜欢那些黄色的长筒袜。它们多少钱?
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I like ______ _______ ________ socks? _______ _______ are they?
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
词汇:
月份 一月 二月 三月 四月 五月 六月 七月 八月 九月 十月 十一月 十二月 重点短语:
basketball game volleyball game School Day how old Happy Birthday October tenth
September 5th English party have a school trip Feb.11,1847 have two ball games 生日聚会 艺术节 我妈妈的生日 今天下午 在八月 在下午
1. ―某人的生日‖的表达有:your birthday 你的生日 mother’s birthday 妈妈的生日 Liu Ping’s birthday 刘平的生日 2. ―几月几日‖的表达方式:月日,年 (日要用序数词)September 1 st 9月1日 重点语法:
1、问生日在哪天;
2、基数词与序数词;基数词变序数词口诀: 基变序,有规律,尾部要加-th。
一、二、三,特殊记,结尾字母t, d, d (one----first, two---second, three---third) 八去t,九去e,ve要用f替
(eight—eighth, nine—ninth, five—fifth, twelve—twelfth) y要改为ie (twenty—twentieth, thirty—thirtieth) 若是碰上几十几,只变个位就可以
(twenty-one---twenty-first, thirty-four—thirty-fourth) 句式:
1. When + be动词+其他?询问时间
When is your birthday? When is your mother’s birthday? Joe, when is the school trip?2. sb.’s birthday +be动词+日期
My birthday is June fourth. Her birthday is July 22 nd. 3. 问年龄用how old +be + 主语?
答:主语 + be + 基数词(years old)
How old are you? I’m fifteen(years old) 你多大了?我15岁。
4. Do/Does sb. have /has...? Do you have a School Day at your school? Do you have an Art Festival?
5. sb. +be动词+年龄 I’m fifteen years old. 6. date of birth(出生日期)= birthday 7. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
一.单选。
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( )1. When _______your mother's birthday? A. am B. is C. are ( )2. My date of birth is on___.
A.February twelveth B. February twelfth C. February twelve ( )3. Our school trip is _____May. A. in B. on C. at ( )4. ____is your Art Festival? It’s____ May 16th.
A. What ,on B. When, on C. When, in ( )5. This is ____football.
A. Tom and Tim B. Tom and Tim’s C. Tom’s and Tim’s
( )6.Our school has ______art festival every year. A. a B. / C. an ( )7. How much _______the black pants? A. am B. is C. are
( )8.May is the _____ month of the year. A. fiveth B. fifth C. five
( )9._______ is Children’s Day. A.July 1st B.August 1st C.June 1st ( )10. I know all my ________birthdays. A.teachers B.teacher’s C.teachers’ ( )11. How old ________ your sister? A.have B.is C.are ( )12. —How old are you? —I’m ____ years old.
A. forteen B.fourteen C.fourteenth
( )13. Edison was born _______ Feb. 11th,1879. A.at B.in C.on ( )14. --_____? –It’s September 10th.
A. What day is it? B. What’s the date? C. What’s it? ( )15.---Is Julia’s birthday on May 1st? ---Yes,________.
A. he is B. she is C. it is
( )16.The boy is only ____. Today is his ___birthday.
A. five, five B. fifth, five C. five, fifth
( )17.Sunday is the _______ of a week. A. first B. second C. last ( )18.---Happy birthday to you, Gina! ---_____.
A. Thank you B. All right C. You are welcome ( )19.Guo Mingming and Li Tao are _______.
A. a Chinese B. Chinese C. Chineses
( )20.Are these your shoes? Yes ______. A. they’re B. they are C. these are ( )21.What color is that pen? It’s_____ green. It’s ____ green pencil.
A. a, a B. the, a C./,a
( )22._______ milk do you want? A. How B. How much C. How many ( )23 .Students don’t go to school _______ Sundays. A. in B. on C. at ( )24.What’s your age please? ________.
A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. Yes, I’m 12. C. Twelve 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.There are twelve ______(month) in a year. 2.The Art Festival is on September _____ ( nine) 3. Let’s ______ ( play ) basketball.
4. January is the________(one) month of the year. 5. I am thirteen _______ (year) old.
6. When _______(be) your parents’ birthdays? 7. Do you know ______(Joe) birthday?
8.____ your school______(have ) a Chinese contest?
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9.I have a sister. _____(she) name is Susan. 10. Do you like to w____ the football game? 三.句型转换。
1.Mike’s birthday is February 19th. (对划线部分提问) _______ ______ Mike’s birthday?
2.How old are you?(改为同义句) ________ your _______?
3. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years now. ________ are Lucy and Lily now? 4. We have an Art Festival every year. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ an Art Festival every year?
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
重点短语:
on Monday 上英语课 从…到….
favorite subject science teacher 在12点 after lunch after class 困难但有趣的
科目 语文 体育 美术 科学 音乐 数学 历史 2.―favorite+名词‖表示―最喜欢的……‖favorite city最喜欢的城市favorite food最喜欢的食物favorite color最喜欢的颜色favorite sport最喜欢的运动favorite subject最喜欢的科目 3. 在星期,日期前用介词on, on May 1st, on Monday, 在钟点前用at, at 8:00, 在年,月,季节前用 in, in 2013, in July, in spring, in the morning
4.―have+学科名词‖表示―上…课‖ have math上数学课 have science上科学课 5.my music teacher我的音乐老师 6.my last class我的最后一节课 7.after lunch午饭后 8. after class下课后 9.play + 球类名词
10. play with sth.和某物玩耍 play with my dog和我的狗一起玩耍 句式
1.询问某人最喜欢的物品的句型
—What’s your favorite subject?—My favorite subject is science
2.询问原因的句型及答语 —Why do you like P.E.?—Because it’s fun.
3.询问某人的句型及答语 —Who is your science teacher?—My science teacher is Mr Wang.
4.主系表结构——sb.+be动词+形容词I’m really busy!
5. 主系表结构——sth.+be动词+形容词 It’s difficult,but interesting.Music is relaxing.
6.and连接的并列句Our teacher is very strict and I’m usually very tired after. but 表转折
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
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一.单选。
( )1. We have math and Chinese ___ Friday morning. A. a B. in C. on D. for ( )2. My mother is strict _____ me.
A. in B. with C. of D. at
( )3. I don’t like science _____ it’s difficult.
A. so B. but C. and D. because
( )4. The students are ___ after P.E. class.
A. busy B. interesting C. tired D. relaxing
( )5. —_____ is your favorite action movie actor?
A. What B. Who C. When D. Where
( )6. Nick is two years old. _____ favorite food is chicken.
A. My B. His C. Our D. Your ( )7. —Do you have _____ tomatoes?
—Sorry, I don’t have _____, but I have _____ carrots.
A. any; any, some B. some; some, some C. any; some, some D. any; any, any ( )8. Today we have _____ classes, and the _____ class is math.
A. three, three B. first, three C. three, first D. third, three ( )9. _____ bedroom is very big. They like it very much.
A. Jim and Jeff B. Jim’s and Jeff C. Jim’s and Jeff’s D. Jim and Jeff’s ( )10. —What is your favorite _____? —Blue.
A. color B. food C. teacher D. sport
二.根据句意及括号内所给词的提示填空。 1. I can’t see ________(some) dogs in the room. 2. Ken has two favorite _________(subject). 3. Mr. Green is my science _______(teach). 4. Beijing and Shanghai are big _________(city) 5. My little sister knows a lot of _________(word).
6. He likes biology best. (改为同义句) _________ favorite _________ is biology. 7. After lunch he has math. (改为否定句) After lunch he _________ _________ math.
8. I like Mr. Miller because he is fun. (对划线部分提问) ________ ______ you like Mr. Miller?
9. I don’t think art is interesting. (改为同义句) I _________ art is _________. 10. Scott has music on Monday. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ Scott have music? 11. My favorite subject is Chinese .( 划线提问) ______ ______ favorite subject ?
12. She likes art because it’s relaxing .(划线提问) ______ ______she ______ art ? 13. His favorite subject is P.E. (改为否定句) His favorite subject ________ P.E. 14. My favorite subject is history,(改为同义句) I _______ ________ _______ . 15.I like oranges best (改为同义句) My ______ ______ is oranges . 16. My favorite subject is math.(就划线部分提问)
七上语法及练习
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不定冠词a 、an
一、冠词 定冠词the
不用冠词叫零冠词
1、不定冠词a和an,表示数量“一(个、只...)” : a用在辅音前,如 a pen , a chair
an 用在元音前。an old teacher , an English book
特别注意:
①注意辅音字母第一个音是元音的情况:F H L M N S X这七个字母的第一个音是元音在说一个以上字母时要用an ,如an“F” (一个F)
②注意字母U,它是元音字母,但它的第一个音是辅音,因此说一个U,应为 a “U”,a useful book一本有用的书 ③a European一个欧洲人
④an hour一个小时,an honest boy一个诚实的男孩
2、定冠词the:当一个名词第二次出现时前面用the 。 注意:
在三餐饭(breakfast、 lunch 、dinner )前不用the 月份和星期前都不用the
体育活动的球类运动前面不用the 。
如:have dinner \\ in January \\ December \\ Sunday \\ play basketball play tennis (volleyball \\ soccer \\ Ping Pong \\ chess \\ baseball)
3、如单数可数名词前有this、that、my等代词修饰时,则不再使用a或an。 4、练习
( )1. There is _______ art room in the building. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. ----What color is _____ orange? --- It’s ____ orange.
A. an, the B. /, an C. an, / D. /, the
( )3. There is___ “u” and ___ “s” in the word “rulers”. A. a, a B. an, a C. a, an D. an, an ( )4. It’s not ____English book. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )5. I have ___ very interesting book. It is about___ exciting game.
A. an, the B. the, a C. a, an D. a, a ( )6.Is that your ______ ?
A.a picture B.picture C.pictures D.nice pictures
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( ) 7.That’s _________ English book. A. an B. a C. the D are
二、代词
1、人称代词和物主代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 人 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 称 主格 I we you you she\\ he\\ it they 代 宾格 me us you you her\\ him\\ it them 词 物 形物代 my our your your her \\his\\ their 主 its 代 名物代 mine ours yours yours hers/his/ittheirs 词 s 人称代词用法: (1)人称代词主格:做主语,表示谁怎么样了,干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student.
He is a student , too. We/You/They are student.
(2)人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,一般放在动词的后面。 Give it to me.
Let’s go.(let’s=let is)
(3)形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词。 (4)而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: -Is this your book?
-No,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book).[it’s Jim’s,it’s Tom’s.......] 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 练习
1.________(我) am a teacher.
2.My father is talking with _______(我). 3.This is _______(我的) book. 4._______(他的) chair is blue.
5._______(我们的) classroom is big.
6._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 7._______(他的) teacher is good.
8._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). 9.Please pass_____(我们) the ball.
10._______(他们) are listening to the radio.
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11.________(我) am a teacher.
12.This is _______(她的) bag. That is__________(他的)
13._______(他的) cap is blue. _____________( 我们的) are yellow. 14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they). 15.I will give the presents to________(they).
16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you). 17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short. 18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)? 19.Can you show _______(I) your book?
20.It’s time for ______(they) to go home.
21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories. 22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our). 23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he) 24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.
用代词的适当形式填空。
1.There is a letter for________ (her 、hers) mother.
2.That is _____(she ) coat. The coat is red. ___(it)is a new one. 3.Whose pens are these? _______(their) are ______ (we). 4.Give _______(he) a toy, please. 5.________(we) eyes are black.
6.Tim and Bill are twins. _________(them) parents are teachers. 7.Give the book to __________(I ). 8.These books are __________(we).
9.That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I )
10.The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
11.Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 12.______ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. ( he )
2、指示代词
(1)this“这” ,其复数形式 these “这些” ,指代近处的人或物体 ; (2)that“那” ,其复数形式 those“那些” ,指代远处的人或物。 3、指示代词 this that these those 作主语,一般疑问句的简略回答 (1)Is this / that your aunt ? Yes , it is . No , it isn’t . ↘简略回答时,用主格代词 it 代替
(2)Are these / those your uncles ? Yes , they are . No , they aren’t .
↘简略回答时,用主格代词 they 代替 单句变复句,把句子中单数词变成复数词。
1、This is my friend .
2、That is his parent . 3、She is her cousin .
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用所给的词选择填空
1、These are pens and ____ are pencils. (that, this, those) 2、Tom was sick yesterday. ______ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These)
3、Which of______shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that) 4、This desk is mine, ______is hers. ( those, this, that)
5、The map of Beijing is better than ______of Tianjing. (this, that, these).
6.Are ___ Kate’s ___?
A.this, book B.that,book C.these,books D.those,book
三、名词 可数名词 不可数名词
1、不可数名词:表示的事物,其数量不可以数清或者难以数清。例如: water “水” , “水”的数量不可以数清; rice “大米,谷粒” , 其数量难以数清。不可数名词用法上有两大特点: (1)、没有复数形式;
(2)、不能用不定冠词 a / an 、基数词、many 修饰。
2、可数名词:表示的事物,其数量可以数清 。可数名词用法上的特点: (1)、有单数、复数两种形式;
(2)、能用不定冠词 a / an 、基数词、many 修饰。
可数名词单数变复数变化规则
(1)、 一般情况,名词后直接加 s (清辅音后读 / s /, 浊辅音后读/ z /) 例如: parents“双亲” ;aunts“阿姨” ;friends“朋友” (2)、以字母 e 结尾的名词,直接加 s (读 / z /) 例如: uncles“叔叔” ;pictures“图画”
(3)、以字母 O 结尾的名词,有生命力的加 s ,没有生命力的加 es (读 / z /) 例如: photos“照片” ;tomatoes“西红柿” ;
(4)、以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的名词,变 y 为 i,加 es (读 / z /) 例如:family → families; party → parties
(5)、以 s x ch sh 结尾名词,直接加 es(读 / Iz/)
例如:buses“公共汽车” boxes“盒子” wishes“希望” watches“手表” (6)、少数名词的复数形式是不规则的,有特殊形式。
man → men woman → women people → people child →children deer →deer sheep →sheep
(7)knife的复数形式是knives leaf-leaves
3、名词所有格 :表示“某人的” , 名词 + ’ 或 ’s 构成 。其规则如下:
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(1)、一般情况下,名词后直接加 ’s: Jim’s (吉姆的); my mother’s(我的母亲的)
(2)、以 s 结尾的复数名词,直接加 ’: my friends’ (我的朋友的);his students’
(3)、一个人或物属各自所有,或者几个人共有,变成所有格。
Jim’s and Kate’s aunts 吉姆的阿姨和凯特的阿姨 Jim and Kate’s birthday 吉姆和凯特(共有)的生日
练习
一、写出下列词的复数形式
am_________ is_________ he _________ she _______ it ________ that_________ this_________ you_________ pen_________ desk_________ key_________ orange_______
boy_________ friend_________ parent_________ class _________ child______ shelf _________ bed _________ radio_______ photo_______
tomato_______ woman _________ man _________ strawberry _________ dictionary _________ box _________ watch _________ 二、选择填空
( )1.There ____ on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos ( )2. The old man wants_________ .
A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples ( )3. There _________two _________in the box. A. is ,watch B. are ,watches C. are , watch D. is , watches
( )4. The ____ meeting room is near the reading room. A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers’ D. teachers ( )5.___ shirt is white. A. My brother B. My brothers C. My brother’s D. My brothers’ ( )6. Today is September 10th. It is ____ Day.
A. Teachers B. Teachers’ C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s ( )7. It's June 1st, it's _______ Day.
A. Childrens B. Children‘s C. Childrens' D. Childrens's ( )8. This year, _______ is on May 9th.
A. my mother's birthday B. my mothers' brithday C. my mothers birthday D. my mothers's birthday ( )9. This is ___ .
A. Mike and Jim's bike B. Mike's and Jim bike C. Mike's and Jim's bike D.Mike and Jim bike 三、变换句型(把下列句子变为复数句)。
1.This is my friend.
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2. This is a table.
3.That is her brother. 4.This is a book.
5.That is an eraser. 6.It is a red orange.
7.He is a teacher.
8. What’s this? 四、按中文意思填空
1. ____________________(李明的)parents work in a big hospital. 2. This is ________ (我妹妹的) Chinese book.
3. __________________ (我的姐姐和弟弟的)rooms are very nice.
4. _____________________ (王平和王明的) father is a hotel manager. 5. Is this _________________(你的好朋友的)pen ?
6. They are______________________(Peter 和Sam的) teachers. 7. _____________(教师节) is on September 10th. .
8. _____________(学生们的) desks and chairs are very new. 9. _____________(赵敏的) shoes are white.
10. _________________(John和Sally的)mothers are American. 11. ________________(Tony哥哥的)computer is broken. 12、It’s _______________(妇女节) on March 8th.
四、句型转换
1. 含be 动词的句型转换
变否定,be动词后加not;变一般疑问句,be动词提前,第一人称改为第二人称 This is my pencil.
变成否定句: 变一般疑问句并作否定回答: I am a student.
变成否定句: 变一般疑问句并作肯定回答: She is my friend.
变成否定句: 变一般疑问句并作肯定回答: It is difficult.
变成否定句: 变一般疑问句并作肯定回答:
2. 句中无be动词、情态动词的句型转换
变否定在动词前加don’t,变疑问借助动词do放在句首。如果主语是第三人称单数则 变否定在动词前加doesn’t且动词用原形,变疑问借助动词does放在句首且动词还原。 I like bananas.
变成否定句: 变一般疑问句并作肯定回答:
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We like rice.
变成否定句: 变一般疑问句并作肯定回答: He likes ice-cream.
变成否定句: 变一般疑问句并作否定回答: She has a soccer ball.
变成否定句: 变一般疑问句并作否定回答: They like playing basketball.
变成否定句: 变一般疑问句并作否定回答:
五、数量词
1、基数词 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen
2、序数词 first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth 记忆口诀:
1、first, second, third特殊记;4到19加th,注意fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth
2、整数则是去y变ie, 加th, 如:twentieth;
3、表示“几十几”,整数为基数词,个数为序数词 如:thirty-third fifty-fifth
数词练习
1、Mr Green has ______ ( two ) daughters . 2、Kate is Mr Green’s _____ ( one ) daughter. 3、There are ______ ( twelve ) months in a year. 4、March is the _______ ( three ) month of a year . 5、They have _____ ( twenty ) computers. 6、I can afford _______ ( eight ) sweaters .
7、 Mr Green’s ______ ( nine) store is very big . 8、----How old is your friend ?
----She is _______( 12)years old . . 9、----How old is her father?
---- He is _______(30) years old . 10. January the_______month of a year. 11、February the_______month of a year. 12、April the_______month of a year. 13、May the_______month of a year . 14、August the_______month of a year. 15、December the_______month of a year.
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五、介词
介词:本册的介词较少,主要用在介词短语里面,如
on:on sale (销售) \\ on April 8th, (在四月八日) \\ on the desk (在
桌子上) \\ on TV (在电视上)
in:in English (用英语) \\ in the afternoon (在下午) \\ in the case
(在盒子里) \\
T-shirt in red (红色T恤) \\ be in the movie(出演这部电影)\\ in September (在九月)
be in our school music festival (参加我们学校的音乐节)
at:call sb.at 3356 (拨打3356找某人) \\ at your school (在你们学校
里) \\ at Huaxing Clothes Store (在华兴服装店)\\ at a very good price (以非常优惠的价格) \\ at six (六点钟) have a look at (看一看) of:a set of (一串„) \\ the photo of your family (你的全家照) \\ lots
of =a lot of (许多) \\
date of birth(birthday)(生日)
with:with sb. (同某人一起) \\ be good with (和„相处得好) \\ help sb.
with sth. (帮助某人做某事)
for:thanks for =thank you for (谢谢某人的„.) \\ bag for sports
(运动包) \\ pants for $30 (卖30元的裤子) \\ see for yourself (亲自看看) \\ for girls (对女孩子来说) \\ like sth. for lunch (喜欢吃„„当作午餐)
about:about Chinese history (有关中国历史) under:under the desk (在桌子下面)
六、形容词
本册所学的形容词不多,注意拼法和反义词 big (small) long (short) sad (happy)
boring (interesting\\funny ) exciting difficult
relaxing great healthy old (new) white (black)
七、副词
●副词:除疑问副词外,本册的副词有only too very well often also really
副词only often also really 等在句中的位置都是在行为动词前面或是系动词的后面。
注意几组词的区别:
1、too 和also :too一般放在句子的末尾,also在行为动词前面或是系动词
31
的后面。
2、well 和 good :两个词都有“好”的意思,但well 是副词,而good 是形容词,well修饰动词,放在动词的后面,good 修饰名词,放在名词的前面。如play basketball well speak English well a good student Good morning
八、连词
连词:本册所学连词有and but or then
● and 连接两个词或两个句子,表示前后的句子意思顺接。 如:I like thrillers and I like action movies ● but 连接两个句子,表示后面意思转折。
如:He likes tomatoes but she doesn’t like broccolis ●or 表示选择关系。
如:Can you play the piano or the violin? ● then表示动作的先后顺序。 ★本册所学的祈使句类型有 Spell it, please.
Please take these things to your sister.
Let’s play ping-pong. (tennis\\basketball\\volleyball) Come and buy your clothes.
Have a look at Huaxing Clothes Store.
九、动词及句型转换
1、 动词的种类(四类)
(1)系动词:如 be动词(is am are);become,sound等 (2)情态动词如 can 、may、need; (3)助动词( do does);
(4)行为动词如 take 、bring、eat、have(has)、like、sell、buy、play、see、go、watch 等
2、 动词的第三人称单数(与名词的复数一样 )
如 eat(eats) take (takes) buy (buys) play (plays) have(has) is (are)
行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式
1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes 练习:
His parents _______(watch) TV every night. My brother _________(do) homework every day. His parents _________ (not watch) every night. My brother________ (not do) homework every day.
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________his parents________(watch) TV every night? Yes, they _____. \\ No, they _______.
一般疑问句______ your brother ________(do)homework every day? Yes, he______. \\ No, he _________. When________his parents ________(watch) TV? They watch TV every night.
特疑问句When _____ your brother ____(do) homework?
He does homework every day. 1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball .
2、She ______ ( have ) two ping-pong balls . 3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day . 4、We ______ ( speak ) English . 5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day . 6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples . 7、His friend______ (know) English .
8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes . 9、The boy often ______ (watch) TV . 10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot
3、 动词的时态(一般现在时 ) ( 1)含有be动词的
有be动词的句子在变一般疑问句时,将be动词放到句首,(注意第一人称变为第二人称
Are you a Chinese boy ? Is she twelve ? Is he Tim’s brother ?
含有be动词的句子在变否定句时只须在“be 动词后+not”, 注意: some→any and→or
I’m not a Chinese boy. She isn’t twelve .
He is not Tim’s btother .
Her mother isn’t an English teacher .
(2)含有情态动词的句子 ( can等,以can为例 ), She can play basketball.
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His mother’s cousin can sing many English songs. 含有情态动词的句子在变一般疑问句时只须将“情态动词放到句首”,
Can she play basketball ?
Can his mother’s cousin sing many English songs ? 含有情态动词的句子在变否定句时直接在情态动词的后边加上not 。 注意: some→any and→or
例:She can not play basketball .
His mother’s cousin can not sing many English songs . (3)含有行为动词的句子
We have many friends.
They watch TV at 7 in the evening .
The students take their books to school . I have lunch at school . You have a sister .
① 含有行为动词的句子在变一般疑问句时要在原句子的前面加do. Do you have many friends ?
Do they watch TV at 7 in the evening ?
Do the students take their books to school ? Do you have lunch at school ? Do you have a sister ?
②含有行为动词的句子在变否定句时只须在行为动词前加don’t . 注意: some→any and→or
We don’t have many friends.
They don’t watch TV at 7 in the evening .
The students don’t take their books to school . I don’t have lunch at school . You don’t have a sister .
③ 含有行为动词的句子,当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词要加s (或es)如:
She has a red pen .
He has eggs for breakfast .
Her mother buys a skirt for her . She likes thrillers .
My brother watches TV every evening . He wants to go to a movie . 含有行为动词的句子,当主语是第三人称单数时,变一般疑问句要“加does ,
行为动词要还原”。 注意: some→any
Does she have a red pen ? Does he have eggs for breakfast ?
Does her mother buy a skirt for her ? Does she like soccer?
Does your brother watch TV every evening ? Does he want to go to a movie ?
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含行为动词的句子,当主语是第三人称单数时,变否定句时“在行为动词前
面加doesn’t , 同时原行为动词要还原”。 注意: some→any and→or
She doesn’t have a red pen .
He doesn’t have eggs for breakfast .
Her mother doesn’t buy a skirt for her . She doesn’t like thrillers .
My brother doesn’t watch TV every evening . He doesn’t want to go to a movie . 练习:
(1)、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。
I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ 12 years old.
Here ______ my family photo.
Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.
1、Tom likes some fruits for lunch(一般疑问句) . ______ Tom ______ ______ fruits for lunch ? 2、I like vegetables for dinner(同上) . ______ ______ like vegetables for dinner?
3、The running star has lots of healthy food(否定句) . The running star______ ______ lots of healthy food 4、They have a lot of chicken . (同上) They ______ ______ a lot of chicken. 5、Do you run in the morning every day ? (假设是,回答) ________
6、Does your friend enjoy fruits for lunch ? (假设不是,回答)______
7、A lot of people like eating healthy food .(同义句) ______ people like ______ healthy food.
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第三篇:各单元单词听写
Start unit1
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第四篇:试题训练
长郡教育集团初中课程中心初一第一学期期中考试
英 语
Ⅱ. 知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)
21. —is it_____orange?
—No, it isn’t.It’s_____big egg
A. an;an B. an;a C. a ;an 22.下列各组字母中含有相同读音的一组是_______。
A. A ,K ,S B . H,I ,Y C. P , M ,X 23. —Is this_____pencil ?
—No, it isn’t.It's ______. A. yours ; her B. your her C. your ; his
23.—where are you from ?
—Tom and I______from china.______are Chinese. A . am ; We B . are ; We C . are They
25.—What are these?
—They are________of my family .
A . photoes B . photo C . photos
26.Your watch is in the school library .You can ask Ms. Liu_______it.
A.to B. for C.at 27.—Is he Li Ming?
—________.He is my best fried .
A. Yes , I am
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B. Yes , he is C . Yes , it is
28. —Oh , I lost my keys.
—Well , you can ask Lily . She found_______keys this morning . A. a set of B . a set C . set of
29.—Whose fathers are they ? —They are_______fathers. A. Lucy and lily B. Lucy and lily’s C.Lucy' s and lily’s
30. —______,are you miss white ?
—Yes , I am A . so
B . excuse me C . thanks
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)
My name is Mary Green and I’m a 31____. I teaches English in China . I am 32_____.
I 33_____many students here in Changsha . The 34______ in red hat is Lin Hong . She is twelve . She is in row one ( 一排 ) . Next 35_______her is Lucy , a new 36______. She is English . Her 37______, Mr.Black , is a teacher of 38______ , too . The boy in green sweater is Li Lei . He is on duty(值日) today. He is thirteen.39 dad is a policeman(). Now do you know 40______? 31. A. teacher B. farmer C. doctor 32. A .the USA B. America C.American 33. A. have B. has C . am 34. A . boy B. girl C . man 35. A . of B . to C . in
36.A. student B. teacher C . children 37.A . mom B . dad C. daughter 38. A . Chinese B .English C . Japanese 39. A . He B . His C.He’s
40.A . my class B . my family C. my home Ⅲ阅读技能(三部分,共20小题,计35分)
第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)
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41. Who is Sharon ' s brother ? A . Albert. B . Joyce C. Philip .
42. Judy and Albert have_________children(孩子) A . two B . three C . four Name : Jason Brown Telephone number : 7 0 1 - 3 0 5 6 Favorite(最喜欢的) colors: blue and brown Name : Zhang Weiwei Telephone number : 2 1 2 - 3 4 5 6 Favorite colors : green and black Name : Sandy Miller Telephone number : 4 8 7 - 5 1 3 3 Favorite colors : green and blue 43. What’s Jason Brown ' s telephone number ? A.212-3456 B.701-3056 C.487-5133 44. what arc Zhang Weiwers favorite colors ?
A . Green and Black B. Blue and Brown C . Green and blue. 45. What’s Sandy’ s last name?
A . Sandy B.Brown C . Miller
第二节短文理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项回答问题或完成句子。(共10小题,计20分)
A
Look at the picture . It ' s a picture of a classroom . what can you see in the classroom ? i can see a black desk in the front of the classroom . some books are on the desk . what other things can you see on the teacher ' s desk ? i can see two white
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boxes . there is some chalk(粉笔) in them. Where are the brooms(扫帚)? They are behind the door.
46. It is a picture of________.
A.room B . desk C. classroom 47. what color is the desk ?
A . Yellow B . White C. Black 48. Where are the books? A.They are on the desk B.They are in the desk
C.They are under the desk
49. What other thing can you see on the teacher’s desk?
A . Books B. Boxes C. Brooms 50. What’s the boxes?
A. Chalk B. Book C . Broom
B
Mr. and Mrs. Martin live ( 居住 ) in China . Mr . Martin is a doctor and his office is in Beijing.
Mrs. Martin teaches English at a school in Beijing.
They have two sons . Their sons names are Ted and Roy
Ted is twenty years old . He is now in America . He is studying (学习)English . He went to America last week and he is going to stay ( 呆在 ) there for three year.Roy is thirteen years old . He goes to high school . He likes sports very much . He likes swimming best . He can swim (游泳)faster than his father . He wants to be the best swimmer in his school. 51. Mrs. martin is _______.
A . a teacher B . a doctor C . a swimmer 52. How many people are there in Mr. Martin’s family?
A. Three. B. four. C . five. 53. What Ted study ?
A. Chinese . B. English C . Sports 54. How long(多久)will Ted stay in America?
A. for twenty years . B. for two years C . for three years 55. Roy wants to be______.
A. a doctor B . a student C. a swimmer
第三节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据材料内容回答所提问题,(共5小题,计5分)
My name is Anna . Here is a photo of mine . a school is in this photo . the school is Changjun Bilingual Middle School . You also can see a boy and a girl . They are talking ( 交谈) in the school . Who are they ? The boy is Li Ming and the girl is Xiao Fang .Li Ming is my brother and Xiao Fang is my uncle ' s daughter .They are my good friends . Li Ming is twelve years old . Xiao Fang is twelve , too . They in class 1 . Li Ming likes yellow best , so he is in a yellow shirt ( 衬衫), but Xiao Fang’s favorite color is red , so she is in a nice minidress(连衣裙). There are some beautiful trees and flowers in the school . I really like this photo and I like my school ,
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too.
56. Whose photo is it?
________________________________________________ 57. How many people are there in the picture ?
_________________________________________________ 58. Is Xiao Fang Anna ' s cousin?
_________________________________________________ 59.How old are Li Ming and Xiao Fang?
_________________________________________________ 60. What color is Xiao fangs dress ?
_________________________________________________ Ⅳ.写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计25分)
第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文(共5小题,计10分)
Where is my schoolbag ? I lost it this morning . I must find it because it is my birthday present(生日礼物) from my mother.
The schoolbag is a very nice one.61.它的颜色是红色的。You car see some things in the schoolbag . What are in it ? A watch , a school ID card and two books are in my schoolbag.
62.一本字典也在书包里面, but it is not mine.It’ s Mary’s. 63.Her first name is on the cover ( 封面 ) of the dictionary . It is an English - Chinese dictionary . The watch is black and blue . I like it very much because I can know(知道) the time with it. .What’s the school id card number ? It ' s 210-60102. What about the books? They are an English book and a Chinese book . If ( 如果) you find it ,65.please call me at 138-7723. Thanks ! 61.___________________________________________________ 62.___________________________________________________ 63.___________________________________________________ .___________________________________________________ 65.___________________________________________________
第二节情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共小题,计10分) Julie : good afternoon , Mike .
Mike : 66.______________________.
Julie : i lost my dictionary in classroom 2 1 6 Mike : 67._______________________? Julie:It’s red.
Mike : Oh , you can ask Alice . She found a dictionary Julie : Great ! 68.________________________? Mike : she is in the library . you can call her . Julie :Is her telephone number 4 2 9 - 8 1 0 7 ?
Mike: 69._____________.Her telephone number is 4 2 9 - 8 1 0 7 Julie : OK . Thank you .
Mike : 70.__________________. 第三节书面表达(共1题,计5分)
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71.假设下列表格中所提供的是有关你的信息,请你用下列信息介绍一下你和你的家庭。
要求:字数:不少于30字。
Name : Mary cooper
Age : 12 Class . Class 9
Mother : teacher Father : doctor Telephone number : 427-0635 My favorite(最喜欢的) color: purple
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
麓山国际初一英语期中考试试卷
II. 知识运用(两部分,共 20 小题,计 20 分)
第一节 语法填空 从 A, B, C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
21. This is ______ ruler. That’s ______ orange. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a 22. — What’s his first name?
— ______ first name is ______. A. Her; Tom B. His; Eric C. His; Brown 23. Gina is my mother. I am Mary’s father. Gina is Mary’s ______. A. cousin B. mother C. grandmother 24. ______ my two brothers and _______ my sister. A. That; that’s B. These are; that’s C. These are; that 25. — Is this ______ ruler?
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— No, it isn’t. Mary, is it ______? A. your; your B. your; yours C. you; yours 26. My English book is in the room. Ask my mother ______ it.
A. on B. of C. for 27. I lost some ______ in the classroom. A. pens B. pencil C. book 28. Thanks for ______ me with my English. A. help B. helping C. to help 29. My sister ______ I are tidy, ______ my brother isn’t. A. and; and B. and; but C. but; and 30. — Where ______ our baseball? — I think it’s ______ the sofa. A. are; in B. are; on C. is; on
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
Bob is a student in a boarding school(寄宿学校). He is in a 31 with Alan and Mike. 32 are in Class Five. In the room, the boys have their own(自己) beds, desk and 33 , Alan and Mike are 34 , but Bob is not. His things are 35 . ―Hey, Bob, 36 this your schoolbag? It’s on my chair again.‖ Alan 37 . ―Yes, it is.‖ ―Bob, 38 books are on my desk.‖ Mike says.
Alan and Mike are good friends, but they don’t like to play with Bob. Bob doesn’t 39 why. Can you tell (告诉) 40 ? 31.A. library B. family C. room 32.A. They B. You C. He 33.A. chairs B. models C. planes 34. A. good B. white C. tidy 35. A. here B. everywhere C. there 36. A. Is B. Are C. is 37. A. says B. answers C. spells 38. A. our B. your C. his 39. A. know B. think C. ask 40. A. her B. him C. he III. 阅读技能(三部分,共 25 题,计 50 分)
第一节 图表理解阅读下列的图表,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成子。
A Found: Notebook Is this your notebook? Please call Mary. Phone#235-0285 Lost: My school card My name is Tony. Please call me at 685-6034 Alan, Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? Nick Found: Video Tape Is this your video tape? Please call Lily at 122-3454 44
Found: Is this your pencil box? Please call Jim. Phone#446-5567 41. If(如果)you lost your pencil box, you may call______. A.122-3454 B. 476-5656 C. 446-5567 42. _______found a computer game in the lost and found case. A.Alan B. Nick C. Lily
B
Lost: My keys Please call Bob at 476-5656
43. Jack and Mary have ______ daughter(s). A. one B. two C. three 44. Cindy has______ brother(s). A. one B. two C. three 45. Helen has ______ cousin(s) A. one B. two C. three
第二节 段文理解(共 15 小题,计 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Dear Lily,
Please take(带) these things to Alice: a CD, a hat, a pen, a baseball and a notebook. The CD is in the CD box on her desk. She has two hats: a red one and a yellow one. They are on her bed. She needs the yellow one. The pen is on her chair. It is black. The baseball is in the desk. Her notebook isn’t in her room. She lost it at 15:00. Can you bring your notebook to her? If(如果) you come, please call me at 748-9863. Thanks
46. _____ needs these things. A. Lucy B. Lily C. Alice 47. Lily should(应该)take the _____ hat. A. red B. yellow C. black 48. Where is the baseball?
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A. On the chair B. On the floor C. In the desk 49. Alice lost her notebook______. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 50. Which of the following is NOT true? A.Lucy lost her notebook B. Lucy’s telephone number is 748-9863 C. The hats are on the bed.
B
My name is Jack. I am an English boy. My parents are in Beijing now. They work here. I have a sister and a brother. My sister and I are students of a middle school in Beijing. My brother doesn’t go to school. We love China.
We have a nice house(房子)in Beijing. There is a photo of my family on the wall. But I’m not in it. My room is big. You can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a sofa. I have a computer, too. My books and computer are on my desk. On weekends(周末),I often play computer games with my brother. I like my room very much and I always keep it tidy.
51. There are __________ people in the photo. A. three B. four C. five 52. ___________are students. A. Jack and his brother B. Jack and his sister
C. Jack’s brother and sister
53. We can see __________ in Jack’s room. A. a clock and a map B. a picture and a clock C. a chair and a sofa 54. Jack and his brother often __________on weekends. A. play soccer B. watch TV C. play computer games 55. What can we know from this passage? A. Jack isn’t from China.
B. Jack’s brother has a computer. C. Jack’s room isn’t tidy.
C
Bob Dylan was born(出生) in 1941. He is good at(擅长) writing songs and
poems. He has many popular(受欢迎的)songs. Many people like them very much. He is good at painting, too. But his paintings are not so popular. Bob has five children. His first son Jesse Dylan is 50 years old. His first daughter Anna is 49.His son Jacob is also a famous singer.
Bob Dylan wins the Nobel Literature Prize(诺贝尔文学奖)now, and he is the first song writer to win the prize. He will take home $971,000. His fans are very happy to know it. Does Bob know the prize? Now he doesn’t answer it. 56. Bob is __________ years old now. A. 74. B.75 C. 76
57. Bob Dylan’s __________ are very popular. . A. songs B. paintings C. songs and paintings 58. What does the underlined word “them” refer to(指代)
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A. songs B. poems C. songs and poems 59.Which of the followings is TRUE(下面哪项是正确的)? A. Bob has three children.
B. Bob’s first son is a famous singer. C. Bob’s first son is 50.
60. Bob Dylan will take home__________? A. £971,000 B. $917,000 C. $971,000 第三节 阅读表达 (共 5 题, 计 10 分) 阅读下面的材料, 根据材料内容回答问题。
Can you see a telephone box(电话亭)in China? Do you always call your parents in it? What color is it?
In London, you can see telephone boxes everywhere. We have about 11,000 telephone boxes here. Do you know their colors. It’s red! When(当)we see telephone boxes, we think of London. Giles Gilbert Scott made(制造) the first red telephone box in London in 1921.
But today we have mobile phones(手机), and we always call our parents or friends with(用)them. What can a red telephone box be now? Do you know that? A coffee room! Now you can ask for some coffee in a telephone box. I think that’s nice. And some books are on the bookshelf in another (另外一个) telephone box. That’s a mini library.
Welcome to London! Let’s go to find those nice telephone boxes. 61. Are telephone boxes everywhere in London?
______________________________________________________________ 62. What color are the telephone boxes?
_________________________________________________________________ 63. Who made(制造)the first red telephone box in London?
_________________________________________________________________ . What can you ask for in a telephone box?
__________________________________________________________________ 65. Where are the books in another telephone box?
Ⅳ 写作技能(三部分,共 11 小题,计 30 分)
第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,讲划线部分译成英文或中文。(共 5 小题,计 10 分)
It is Thanks-giving Day(感恩节) today. 66. We always say ―Thank you!‖ to our family and friends this day.
My family are in our room. 67. 这是我的祖父母。They are on the sofa. My parents are on the sofa, too. 68. 在桌子上面你能看到什么?It’s our dog, Tommy. The girl on the first chair is my sister. Her name is Kate.
Jack is in my room. It’s not tidy in the room today. 69. Thanks-giving cards are everywhere---on the sofa, on the chairs and on Jack’s head! Oh, who is Jack? He and John are my cousins. We are good friends. 70. They always help me and I must thank them for their help.
66.__________________________________________________________________
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67.__________________________________________________________________ 68. 69.__________________________________________________________________ 70.__________________________________________________________________
第二节情景对话 (共 5 小题,计 10 分) 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。 A: Mom! Please come and help me! B: Oh, what a mess(乱七八糟)! A: I can’t find my pencils.
B: 71._______________________________________? A: Blue.
B: Here are some blue pencils in the bookcase.
72._______________________________________? A: Yes, they are! They are mine.
B: And is this your eraser under the desk? A: No, it isn’t. It’s not mine. B: Is your pencil box red?
A: 73. __________________________________. It’s Mary’s. B: 74. __________________________________?
A: Mine is in my schoolbag. Thanks for your help, Mom. B: 75._______________________________________. 第三节 情景作文(计 10 分)
刚刚步入初中阶段的你感觉如何,为了让同学们更加了解你,请根据下列的表格来介绍下自己。 要求如下:
1. 字数 50-60 词;
2. 文章中不能出现真实的校名,人名等个人信息。 Name English name Age(年龄) Family members (成员) Favorite(最喜欢的)color Wang Ling Kim 12 A dog, parents, a brother red Telephone number 0542-38417 _____________________________________________________________________
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新目标人教版七年级英语上册测试题 (总分:120分 时间:120分钟)
一. 单项选择(共15分) ( ) 1. ---What color is the bike? ---It’s _______ orange.
A. an B. a C. / D. the ( ) 2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________.
A. my B. I C. mine D. me
( ) 3. ---________ is your favorite subject? --- Science. A. What B. Where C. Which D. How ( ) 4. ---________ is the toy? ---It’s on the bed. A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose ( ) 5. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there. A. it B. they C. their D. them ( ) 6. ---Whose jacket is this? ---It’s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jims ( ) 7. The coat _______ purple is his sister’s.
A. at B. in C. on D. with ( ) 8. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers
( ) 9. ---How much ______the trousers? ---________$20. A.is, it is B is,they’re C. are, they aren’t D.are,They are
( ) 10、That is ______ pen. _______ pen is on the desk. A. my, Her B. I , Hers C. mine, Her D. her, I ( ) 11、—— Dad, this is my friend, Tom. —— ____________ . A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you ! C. Are you good ? D. Thank you ( ) 12. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 13. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.
A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a ( ) 14. ---What _____ your father ____? --- Chicken.
A. do like B. is likes C. are like D. does like ( ) 15. --Happy birthday,Tom! --______________.
A..Great! B.Tank you! C.It’s Ok. D.The same to you 二.完形填空(20分)
Next to(靠近) the No.l Middle School is a school store. It's not 16 but it has 17 of
school things (学习用品). D0 18 like books, erasers, pens 19color pencils? They're
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on 20 sale. Big erasers are only one yuan 21 and the
small one is 0.5 yuan. Those color pencils are only 22 two yuan. I want the yellow pencil sharpener(卷笔刀). It is 23 a good price. I'll take it. Do you need some school things for 24 ?
25 to this store!
( )16. A. big B. small C.long D. good ( )17. A.lot B. lots C. Many D. much ( )18. A. I B.they C.you D.we ( )19. A. but B. too C. all D. or ( )20. A. in B. at C. on D,/ ( )21. A. one B. every C. each D. sale ( )22. A. for B. on C. in D. of ( )23. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( )24. A. you B.your C.my D.yourself ( )25. A. Come B. Welcome C. A or B D. Please 三.阅读理解(30分) A 根据下表提供的信息,完成练习。(10分) Name can do can’t do Bill play the drums, sing, play the piano, paint, dance, swim speak English well Jennifer play the piano, speak swim, play the drums, play Chinese well, sing well chess Victor paint well, play the guitar speak Chinese, dance or and drums, swim sing, play computer games ① 判断下列句子是否符合事实,符合的写―T‖,否则写 ―F‖。 26.Bill and Jennifer can sing but they can’t play the piano. ( ) 27. Jennifer can help Victor with his Chinese. ( ) 28. Bill isn’t good at playing the piano but Victor can play it well. ( ) 29. All of them can join the music club. ( ) 30 . If(如果) Victor wants to dance and sing, Bill can help . ( ) B
Mason’s Clothes store clothes color socks white , blue pants black sweater red , white T-shirt red , green , black hat black, red 阅读下表,然后做表后的题。(10分) ( )31. Which is the cheapest(最便宜的) of all?
A.hat B.T-shirt C.pants D.so
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price $ 4 $ 11 $ 8 $ 7 $ 6 ( )32. How much are two sweaters and a hat? A. $ 14 B. $ 20 C. $ 21 D. $ 22 ( ) 33. You can buy at Mason’s Clothes Store. A. black pants B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red socks
( )34. You like red and you only have $6.You can take . A. a sweater B. a hat C. a T-shirt D. none(全无) ( )35. You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy .
A. a pair of socks and a pair of pants B. two T-shirts and a pair of socks C. two sweaters and two pairs of socks D. a sweater and two hats
C 任务性阅读(10分)
My name is Tommy Wang. T-O-M-M-Y, Tommy, W-A-N-G, Wang. I am a Chinese boy. My telephone number is 85523963. My telephone is white. Look! This is my pencil box. ① It’s big and beautiful. It’s white. What’s in it? This is ② ________ eraser. It’s white. This is a pencil. It’s white. ③ This is a ruler. It’s white, too. I like white. I like green, too. Look! ④ My schoolbag is green. My notebook is green, too. But my favorite color is white. This is my good friend. His name is John. ⑤ He is English. Linda is John’s sister. I like my friend. Like English.
36. 把第①处黑体字部分的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________ 37. 在第②处填入一个适当的冠词。
___________________________________________________________ 38. 把第③处黑体字部分的句子改成复数。
___________________________________________________________ 39. 就第④处黑体字部分句子的划线部分提问。
___________________________________________________________ 40. 将第⑤处黑体字部分的句子改为同义句。
___________________________________________________________ 四.用所给单词的适当形式填空(共10分) 41. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box. 42 ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed. 43 . ________ (Who) new ruler is this?
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44. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)? ---No, they aren’t ________ (we) 45. It’s time ________ (go) and play games. 46. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I). 47. I have two ________ (baby). 48. Look! That is a ________ (China) car. 49. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater. 50. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America. 五、根据要求完成句子。(10分)
51. We play volleyball. (变成由Let开头的祈使句) ______ _______ volleyball.
52.Does Tom like eggs for breakfast?(否定回答) _____ , _______________.
53.She doesn’t have lunch.(变为肯定句) She ________ lunch.
54.where,play,you,usually,do,friends,with,your,chess (连词成句)
? 55.My math teacher is Miss Yu.(就划线部分提问)
_________________________________________? 六.单词归类。用方框中的单词来填空。(共10分) sweater ; sounds; August ; my; hamburgers ; shorts ; us ; mine strawberries ; January; 56. I have and for breakfast. 57. The is 25 dollars and the are 20 yuan.
58. is the first month of a year and my birthday is twenty-third. 59. This is not __________pen, ___________ is at home.. 60. --Let________ go! That __________ good.
七 .在空白处填句子 (要求写句子,必须用完整句,共10分)
A: Hi! 61_____________________? B: Yes, please. I want to join the art club. A: Good. 62________________________? B: Cindy Jones.
A: 63 ___________________________?
B: Yes, my e-mail address is cindy123@163.xom A: _______________________? B: I’m 13 years old.
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A: Can you paint?
B: Yes, but only a little. I want to learn more about it. A: Here is a card. Please fill in the card. B: OK. Thanks a lot.
A:65 __________________. 八..书面表达(共15分)
请根据下列提示,写一篇10句话(大约50-70个字左右)的自我介绍。 (1)我叫Tom, 今年14岁,是一名JingChen Middle School的学生; (2)可参照以下句型:I can …. I like …. My favorite… is/are ….
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