特殊结构（一）
1. sth done sth done let sb do sth
have sb doing sth get /leave sb doing sth sb doing st sb do sth sb to do sth keep sth done /adj sb done (understood , heard , known , seen ) sth done make sb do sth hear /watch/ see sb do sth sth/ sb +adj ( happy , warm …) sb doing n / pron+ done n / pron + done with n/ pron + doing sth 主格结构 n/ pron + doing sth n/ pron + to do sth n/ pron + to do sth 2. 句型 3 固定搭配
1 . be + adj + to do sth 1. a friend of mine 2. be the first one / last one to do sth 2. as soon as possible
3. be said to have done sth as soon as one can/ could
4 . pretend to do sth/to have done /to be doing 3. rather/ still/ even / much / a lot 5 .remain to be done / adj by far / any / a great deal + 比较级 6.have fun (in) doing sth rather too +adj
7.prefer to do sth than do sth 4. an experienced man 8. would rather do sth than do sth a learned man 9. would rather sb did sth… a skilled man
10. would you mind if sb did sth… 5.be seriously ill = be badly ill 11. It is (high) that sb did sth 6. in an emergency 12.It is the second time that sb have done … 7. be supposed to do sth 13…have done sth since sb did sth … 8. go all out to do sth
14. My job / task/ duty is to do sth 9. be busy doing sth=be busy with 15.The more …. The better … 10. a little bit better 16.It is +adj +(of sb )to do sth… 11. lead to sb’s doing
17.It is + adj +(for sb) to do sth … 12.all of a sudden = all at once 18.I wonder if / whether … 13. as usual 19. There is some doubt whether … 14.be tired of 20. There is no doubt that … 15.be tired from
21.he seems to do sth / have done / to be doing 16.the answer to the question 22. It seems as if / though … 17.a home to …
23. It seems that … 18. on / upon arrival 24. There seems to be … 19.on one’s own
25. The reason why …is that … 20. a method of sth
26.There is no sense / point in doing sth a way to do sth/ of doing 27.There is some trouble / difficulty in doing sth/ with sth an approach to sth 28.There is no chance / possibility to do sth / of doing sth / that
29. It is no good / use doing sth 21. find sb seated / sitting 30. sth needs / wants / requires to be done ( doing ) 22. take it for granted that 31. How to do it … / what to do 23. account for 32. How to deal with it / what to do with . 24. on the increase
特殊结构（二）
（一）句型
1. As is known to us all , the moon travels round the earth once every month . 2. The moon travels round the earth once every month , as / which is known to us all 3. It is known to us all that the moon travels round the earth once every month . 4. What is known to us all is that the moon travels round the earth once every month . 5．He was walking along the street when the accident happened . 6. They were about to telephone the police when the policeman came here
7. we were on the point of rushing him to the hospital when the policeman came here 8. they had just walked few meters when it began to rain . 9. …would rather do sth （二）固定搭配
10. …had better do sth / had better not do sth 1 another three days 11. … have enough time to spend. Three more days 12. This is John speaking . 2. take it easy
13. There are lots of people waiting for you 3. get on / along well with 14… have a hard / good time (in) doing sth. 4. at a speed of 15. That / this / it is ….., isn’t it ? at a rate of 16 . Let’s … , shall we ? at a price of
17. Let us …, will you ? 5. take the medicine 18. Mary come here , will you ? 6. take the road / street 19.we hardly (never,seldom,few ,little ,nothing, nobody) get any sunshine , do we ?
20. Tom dislikes/ playing football, doesn’t he ? 7. join sb in doing sth 20 . …wonder if / whether… 8. something like that 21. … don’t doubt that… 9.generally speaking. 22. … doubt whether / if … 10. frankly speaking. 23. … such books as … 11. judging from ..
24. … the same questions as 12. considering …考虑到
25. … leave sth where it is … 13 . taking…into cosideration
26. it takes sb sometime to do sth 14. supposing… 假如 27. work hard and you will succeed . 15.provided that 如果 One apple a day and you will drive doctors away . 16. compared to / with 28. So do I . 我也是.So I do . 的确如此.I do so 我这么做了 17. to tell you the truth 29. what if ? 如果。。。。。怎么样？ 18. believe it or not 30. So what ? 那又怎么样？ How come ? 怎么会？ 19.
How so ?怎么会这样？
31. cannot but do sth / cannot but choose 不得不做 32. may well do sth 很可能，完全能 33. may as well do sth. 最好做。。。
34. I can’t thank you too much / I can’t thank you much enough . 35. you can never be too careful / you can never be careful enough.
