(江苏专用)高考英语总复习 Module 6 Unit 2 What is happiness to

题型组合训练

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a for face-to-face contacts. A.preference C.substitute

B.motivation D.guideline

答案 C 句意:网络是我们文化的一局部,它作为面对面交流的替代品,影响着我们的生活。preference偏爱;motivation动机;substitute代替,替换;guideline指导方针。应当选C。

2.A single-parent child should have the right to enjoy normal parental love from both just as his other peers, which some psychologists see as to their emotional well-being. A.mature C.reluctant

B.crucial D prehensive

答案 B 句意:单亲子女应有权利享受来自双方的正常的父母的爱,就像其他同龄人一样,一些心理学家认为这对他们的情感幸福至关重要。mature成熟的;crucial 至关重要的,关键性的;reluctant不情愿的;comprehensive有理解力的。应当选B。

3.all the work you’re putting in, remember that you’re probably growing roots not fruit. A.For fear of C.Regardless of

B.Apart from D.In spite of

答案 D for fear of唯恐;apart from除了;regardless of不管;in spite of尽管。根据上下文关系(put in work 和not fruit),可知表转折。

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4.Being a winner doesn’t mean you’ll always get everything you want, but it does mean you’ll your goals in ways that are reliable. A.go in for C.go after

B.go over D.go through

答案 C 句意:作为一个成功人士并不意味着你总是能得到你想要的一切,而是意味着你会用可靠的方式来追求你的目标。go after追求,符合句意。go in for参加;go over仔细检查;go through经历。 5.What impressed me in Greece was that the oceans the islands were deep blue. A.surrounding C.surrounded

B.being surrounded D.surround

答案 A 句意:在希腊,令我印象深刻的是那些岛屿周围的海洋是深蓝色的。oceans与surround之间为主动关系,故用surrounding作定语。

6.The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if for television, would be a hit. A.adapted C.to be adapted

B.being adapted D.having been adapted

答案 A 此处为条件状语从句的省略,省略了主语与be动词,应当选A项。

7. of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend her. A.Warned;accompanied B.Warning;accompanying C.Having warned;accompanied D.Having been warned;accompanying

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答案 D 句意:因为受到警告夜里街上有危险,所以她不得不在一个朋友的陪伴下回家。第一空强调“被警告〞的动作发生于“回家〞之前,故用现在分词的完成式的被动式;accompany和friend构成主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。

8.The examinations are around the corner. Some fans in our class are persuaded to football to focus on their studies. A.quit to play C.quit playing

B.be quitted to play D.be quitted playing

答案 C 句意:考试即将降临。我们班的一些球迷被说服放弃踢足球来集中精力学习。quit(doing)sth.停止/放弃(做)某事,应当选C项。

9.It is never easy for graduates to find their ideal jobs, where in addition to necessary knowledge,they are required to have some related experience. A.be equipped with B.being equipped with C.equip with

D.equipping with

答案 B 句意:毕业生找到理想的工作从来不是一件容易的事,除了要具备必要的知识,他们还要有相关的工作经验。依照语境,在题干中“in addition to...〞为介词短语,后面的动词短语需要用动名词形式,equip与they为逻辑上的被动关系,应当选B。

10.Do you know the brave people the police looking into the murder case? A.assist;in

B.assist;with

C.assisting;with D.assisting;in

答案 D 第一空用现在分词作定语;第二空考查assist sb. in doing sth.(帮助某人做某事)结构,应当选D项。

11.We were in when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.

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A.a rush so anxious B.such anxious rush

C.so anxious rush D.such an anxious rush

答案 D 句意:我们如此焦急地离开以至于忘了飞机票。in a rush匆忙地;such修饰名词,而so修饰形容词或副词,故D项正确。

12.He is out of work, feeling as if he has nothing. A.established C.abolished

B.accomplished D.guaranteed

答案 B 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他失业了,感觉好似自己一事无成。establish建立,创建;accomplish完成,达到(目的);abolish废除,废止;guarantee保证,担保。应当选B项。 13.—How was itlittle John had done resulted in so much improvement? —Through his great skills obtained by years of hard work and practice. A.that whether C.that what

B.whether that D.what that

答案 C 句意:——小约翰所做的事情是如何产生了这么大的改良的?——通过他多年努力和练习所获得的技巧。此题结合名词性从句考查强调句型。设空处所在句可复原为How did what little John had done result in...?强调句型对方式状语进展强调;分析句子结构可知,本句含有主语从句,该主语从句缺少宾语,应用what引导,应当选C项。

14.Organs from a brain-dead man have been transplanted into four patients, their lives. A.to rebuild C.rebuild

B.are rebuilding D.rebuilding

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答案 D 此处为动词的现在分词作状语。如选A项,如此是动词不定式表目的,应去掉逗号;句中已有谓语,故排除B、C两项。

15.Lost in the mountains for three days, what the three men were able to do was the help of the helicopter. A.expected

B.expect

C.being expected D.to be expected

答案 B 句意:那三个人在山里迷路已经三天了,他们所能做的就是期待直升机的援助。what引导的从句作主语,且从句中含有实义动词do的某种形式,故主句中作表语的不定式可省去不定式符号to,加之expect与the three men为主动关系,故不定式用主动形式。

Ⅱ.完形填空 Dear Strangers,

I remember you. Eighteen months ago, when my cell phone rang, you were walking into Whole Foods 1 to do your grocery shopping, just as I had been only minutes before you. But I had already 2 my cart full of groceries in the entryway, for my brother was on the other end of the 3 telling me my father had 4 his own life early that morning.I started to cry and scream as my whole body 5 . I fell to the floor under the 6 of what I had just learned. You could have kept on walking, 7 my cries, but you didn’t. You could have simply stopped and stared at my 8 of pain, but you didn’t. Instead, you surrounded me as I yelled 9 my sobs, “My father killed himself. He’s dead.〞

I remember one of you asked for my phone. You needed my husband’s name as you searched through my 10 . I remember that I could hear your 11 as you tried to reach my husband for me, leaving an 12 message for him to call me. I recall hearing you discuss among

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yourselves who would drive me home in my car and who would 13 that person back to the store. You didn’t even know one another, and you came around me with the common 14 —to help.

In my 15 , I told you that I had a friend who worked at Whole Foods, and one of you brought her to me. And I even recall as I sat with her, one of you 16 a gift card for meals to Whole Foods. That gift card helped to 17 my family when the idea of cooking was so far 18 my emotional reach.

I never saw you after that. But I know this to be true: Because you 19 out to help, you offered a ray of light in the most 20 moment I’ve ever experienced. I will never, ever forget you. 9.A.at

11.A.guesses

B.willing B.recovered B.line B.given B.twisted B.control B.stopping B.dilemma B.to B.contacts B.replies

C.prepared C.pushed C.queue C.saved C.trembled C.protection C.wiping C.separation C.through C.photos C.words

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D.determined D.filled D.lane D.taken D.fell D.weight D forting D.display D.on D.records D.arguments

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14.A.belief

16.A.sent over

B.urgent B.send B.purpose B.frost B.took in B.support B.between B.turned

C.obvious C.pick C.interest C.wind C.submitted to C.feed C.beyond C.figured

D.abundant D.fetch D.knowledge D.fog D.catered to D.keep D.above D.checked

20.A.threatening B.discouraging C.surprising 答案

[语篇解读] 作者在超市购物时得知父亲自杀的噩耗,瞬间就崩溃了,全身发抖,又哭又叫,瘫倒在地。在十分痛苦的时候,作者得到了陌生人无私的帮助。作者写这篇文章旨在传播在别人遇到困难之时要伸出援助之手的正能量,又表达了在得到别人帮助后永远都要怀有感恩之心的情怀。

1.C 此处为“准备购物〞。prepared准备好的,有准备的; bound很有可能,肯定会;willing愿意的,乐意的;determined 坚决的,下定决心的。

2.A 由于接 听到了父亲自杀的消息放弃了装满物品的手推车。abandon放弃,抛弃;recover恢复,复原;push推动;fill装满,充满。

3.B 我的弟弟在 线的另一端告诉我说父亲在那天清晨自杀了。line 线;shop商店;queue队,行列;lane小路,车道。

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D.demanding

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4.D 根据下文的My father killed himself.可知,我的父亲在那天清晨自杀了。take拿走,承受;cost花费;give给予;save拯救,节省。take one’s own life自杀。

5.C 我开始哭泣和尖叫,与此同时我全身发抖。tremble发抖,颤抖;hurt 受伤,伤害;twist 扭,弯曲;fall落下,跌倒。

6.D 在噩耗的重压下倒在地上,与“保护伞、控制〞没有关系,应当选D。 7.A 你们本可以继续走路,不管我的哭泣,但是你们没有。ignore无视,不顾。

8.D 你们本可以只是停下脚步,眼睁睁看着我痛苦的举动,但你们没有。这里display of pain就是cry,即“表现〞之意,但不能过于直译。不能用“痛苦的激情、痛苦的困境〞,也不能说“痛苦的别离〞。 9.C 相反,当我在哭泣之中叫喊着“我的父亲自杀了,他死了〞时,你们都围到我的身边。through通过,穿过,在……之中。

10.B 根据上文的you asked for my phone可知,你们一边翻阅我 里的通讯录,一边向我要我丈夫的名字。contact联系人; message信息;photo照片;record录音。 11.C 听到你们说的话,而不是“猜、回答、争吵〞。应当选C。

12.B 你们给他留下紧急信息,让他打 给我。urgent紧急的,急迫的;instant立刻的;obvious明显的;abundant丰富的。

13.A 我听到你们在商量谁用我的车送我回家,谁跟着送我回家的人再回到商店,关键词是that person back to the store。follow跟随,跟着;send发送,派遣;pick摘,挑选;fetch与“back〞逻辑错误。 14.B 你们甚至彼此素不相识,你们来到我身边只有一个共同的目的——帮助我。purpose目的;belief相信;interest兴趣;knowledge知识。

15.D 在我神志不清的状态下,我告诉你们我有一个在全食超市工作的朋友,于是你们其中有一个人把她带到我身边。fog模糊,迷惑,雾;snow雪;frost霜;wind风。

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16.A 我甚至记得当我和她坐在一起时,你们中有一个人送来一张全食超市的用餐礼品卡。send over发送,派遣;take in吸收,摄入;欺骗;submit to 服从,顺从;cater to迎合,满足。

17.C 提示词为the idea of cooking。treat表示“款待〞,一般表示开心的事情。support有“养家糊口,提供经济来源〞的意思。feed喂养,养活;keep保持。

18.C 关键词为emotional reach,作者在这样的痛苦状态下根本没有做饭的心情。同时beyond one’s reach是常见搭配。

19.A 表示“伸出手来帮助〞,故为reach out to help。

20.B 与前面的“a ray of light〞呼应,表示“在最绝望的时候给我一束光〞,光就是“希望〞。discouraging表示“令人沮丧的,心灰意冷的〞。

Ⅲ.阅读理解

Amazon is breaking into physical retail in a new way. The online retail giant revealed a new kind of physical store concept in a video published on Monday.

The store, called Amazon Go, doesn’t work like a typical Walmart or supermarket. Instead, it’s designed so that shoppers will use an app, also called Amazon Go, to automatically add the products that they plan to buy to a digital shopping cart by scanning a QR code(二维码). They can then walk out of the building without waiting in a checkout line because Amazon will charge their Amazon account and send them a receipt.

The first Amazon Go store is located in Seattle, where Amazon is headquartered. For years, there have been rumors the e-commerce company would expand its dominance from digital to

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physical shopping. Amazon began experimenting with physical bookstores a year ago, but Amazon Go may mark its boldest bet on physical ones yet. By removing much of the staff needed to operate a store, Amazon keeps costs lower than traditional competitors. It’s also in a strong position to bring together data on its customers’ shopping habits online and offline to make better suggestions in all situations.

However, Amazon’s move deeper into physical retail shops comes in a sensitive political climate. The company could be perceived as being a threat to some of the 3.4 million Americans who work as cashiers, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. On the campaign trail, Donald Trump repeatedly criticized Amazon and its founder Jeff Bezos for “getting away with murder tax-wise〞 and having “a huge antitrust(反垄断的) problem〞. Will the President-elect add “job killer〞 to the list of criticisms?

Amazon’s effort to launch a new kind of retail store predates(在……之前) the rise of Donald Trump. “Four years ago we asked ourselves: what if we could create a shopping experience with no lines and no checkouts? Could we push the boundaries of computer vision and machine learning to create a store where customers could simply take what they want and go?〞 The company says on an informational page about Amazon Go. For now, Amazon is starting slow. The Amazon Go is only open to Amazon employees in our Beta program, and is scheduled to open to the public in early 2017.

1.In Amazon Go, people can . A.buy products by paying cash

B.buy carts without scanning a QR code C.have no bother to check out and queue D.use an app to wait in a checkout line

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2.What can we infer from the third paragraph? A.Amazon has dominated the physical bookstores. B.Amazon can contribute to reducing the cost of staff. C.Amazon manages to take the place of physical shopping. D.Amazon can ignore each customer’s advice in all situations.

3.The reason why Donald Trump repeatedly criticized Amazon Go is that Amazon Go . A.would result in a political crisis B.would threaten the career of cashiers C.may result in a huge antitrust

D.is the No.1 job killer in the list of criticisms 4.The main purpose of writing the passage is . A.to introduce the Amazon Go store B.to explain how Amazon Go works C.to arouse people’s interest in Amazon D.to indicate Trump’s attitude to Amazon 答案

[语篇解读] 这篇文章是一篇新闻,讲述了亚马逊向实体零售领域开展,推出了Amazon Go商店,但其商业模式遭到总统特朗普的批评,因为它威胁了收银员的工作,并且可能有“反垄断问题〞。

1.C 细节理解题。由第二段可知,在Amazon Go中,人们通过扫二维码购置东西,不用排队和付款,亚马逊自动从顾客的亚马逊账户中扣款,应当选C“顾客不需要结账和排队〞。

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2.B 推理判断题。由Amazon began experimenting with physical bookstores a year ago一年前,亚马逊开始在实体书店市场试水可知A项“亚马逊占领了实体书店市场〞错误。由第三段By removing much of the staff needed to operate a store, Amazon keeps costs lower than traditional competitors.可知B项正确,“因为不需要那么多员工,亚马逊的费用比传统竞争者要低〞。C项“亚马逊成功取代实体购物市场〞和D项“亚马逊从来都不采纳顾客的意见〞在第三段没有涉与,应当选B。 3.C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的Donald Trump repeatedly criticized Amazon and its founder Jeff Bezos for...having “a huge antitrust(反垄断的) problem〞.可知,特朗普批评亚马逊,是因为它在反垄断方面有问题,应当选C。

4.A 主旨大意题。本文首先介绍了Amazon Go,然后描述了这种新的实体商店模式,接着介绍了人们对此模式的不同评论,最后说明了Amazon Go下一步的开展计划。因此,总体来看,本文就是对Amazon Go的一次全面介绍,应选A。B、D都只是文章的局部内容,C项引起人们的兴趣可能是文章的目的。

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