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黑龙江宾县2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练(3)及答案

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2016高考完形填空训练

完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Watson entered Mr. Smith’s office. The Boss was a 41 man. He fired people who didn’t do well without giving them a second 42 . “Watson,” said Mr. Smith, “this past year your department hasn’t earned money. We’re going to 43 that department. It’s finished. I’ m sorry, 44 you’ll have to go.” “But, sir—if I just had a little more time. 45 ,I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.”

“What’s that!” said the Boss. “Riverside! I didn’t know you had a boy there. That’s an 46 school for a man with your salary.”

“I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He’s a star trackman (田径运动员) and the best 47 in the school. The boys call him Champ (冠军) there.”

The Boss sat perfectly still for a long time- a 48 look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said, “We have got to close your 49 , Watson. But you will 50 a new job in another department. It means longer hours-maybe more pay. Now get out. You’re here 51 life.”

Watson got out, with 52 in his face. Then the Boss took a 53 from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbie’s last letter from Riverside School —written a few days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter 54 :

I can’t say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. I guess it’s the same 55 when you’re a cripple (跛脚的人). But don’t worry about me, Dad. They have got a good

56 department here. And there’s one boy here who is really 57 . He’s a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He made them stop throwing my books

58 . And he knocked a boy down who hit me. He is the best friend I 59 had. Dad, when I grow up, I want to do something for Champ. Something 60 —that he won’t even know about.

Your son, Herbie 41. A. hard B. handsome 42. A. job

C. stubborn

D. cruel

B. department C. chance D. post

B. drop C. reform

D. promote

43. A. improve 44. A. but

B. so C. and D. yet

B. Ahead of schedule C. On occasion D. For the moment

45. A. At the same time

46. A. well-known B. distant C. expensive D. ordinary 47. A. footballer B. striker C. wrestler 48. A. excited

B. faraway

D. boxer

C. determined D. bitter

49. A. department B. company C. factory D. branch

D. take over

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50. A. get away B. set off C. run out

51. A. for 52. A. joy

B. on C. to B. bitterness

D. of

D. desperation

C. surprise

53. A. book B. letter 54. A. wrote B. read

C. file C. told

D. paper D. printed

55. A. everywhere B. anywhere 56. A. physics 57. A. tall

C. somewhere D. nowhere

C. biology D. chemistry

B. mathematics

B. generous C. great D. courageous

58. A. away B. off C. over D. around 59. A. never B. even

C. ever D. already

60. A. interesting B. big C. entertaining D. funny 完形填空

【语篇导读】:这是一则令人伤感的情感故事。一位名叫Watson的部门负责人,因为其所在部门经营不善,老板要关掉该部门,同时要把他解雇。但是因为儿子在一所名校读书急需用钱,所以Watson恳求老板不要解雇他。当老板得知Watson儿子的情况后,决定让他接管另一个部门,让他永久留下来。其实,老板的儿子已经过世,但是他还不知道。或许是因为老板真心的同情心才让Watson留下来。同情心或许是人与人之间最为宝贵的情感之一。同情心让人与人之间变得更加亲密,更加温情,也更加和谐。

41. A.下句中“He fired people who didn’t do well without giving them…”可知,老板是一位“冷酷无情的”人。故答案为A项。此处“hard”意为“(人)冷酷的,无情的(= showing no feeling or sympathy)”。又如:You’re a hard man, Mr. Dawson. 你是个冷酷无情的人,道森先生。

42. C. 结合语境,前面说老板是一个冷酷无情的人,此处表达的应是“他总是解雇那些工作没有干好的人,且不给第二次机会(chance)”.

43. B. 上文提到,“刚刚过去的一年,Watson负责的部门没有赚钱”,再结合下句“It’s finished.”可知,此处表达的是老板要关闭该部门,故正确答案为B项。此处“drop”意为“停止,搁置”。

44. A. “I’m sorry, but…”是一个固定句式,意为“对不起,(但是)……”。并列连词but常用语表示歉意的表达后面引起分句,但常常不翻译。

45. D. “for the moment”意为“眼下,目前”。句意:眼下,我需要这份工作来(挣钱)维持我儿子在Riverside School就读的费用。

46. C. 根据该句中的“salary(薪水)”可知,此处强调的是Riverside School是一所需要费用很高的学校。 47. D. 根据下文第57空的“He’s a track star and boxing champ and ….”可知,答案应为D项。boxer“拳击手,拳击运动员”。

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48. B. 结合上下文语境可知,当老板听说了Watson的儿子的情况以后,他静静的做了很长时间,脸上呈现出的应是“若有所思”的表情。“a faraway look”意为“若有所思的表情”。

49. A. 根据第二段第一句“… this past year your department hasn’t earned money.”可知,答案应为A项。 50. D. 根据下文内容可知,老板让Watson留下来,让他去接管(take over)另外一个部门。 51. A. “for life”是固定词组,意为“终身,终生”。句意:你可以终身(永远)留在这里。

52. C. 根据上下文语境,因为Watson所负责的部门在刚刚过去的一年里没有盈利,老板不但没有解雇他,还让他接管另一个部门,让他永久留下来,这不免让Watson感到“惊讶”(surprise)。

53. B. 根据下句“It was Herbie’s last letter from Riverside School…”可知,正确答案应为B项。 54. B. 表达“信(报纸、文章)的内容是……”,习惯上用read或say。又如:The fist sentence read, “If I should die before you receive the letter…”第一句是“假如我在你收到此信以前离开人世,……”。

55. A. 结合语境可知,此处宜选择A项。句意:我不能说这里的男孩子们比别的男孩子们对我更好。你是一个跛脚的人时,这种情形到处都一样。

56. D. 根据下句“He’s a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry.”可知,答案应为D项。即这所学校的化学系是很好的。注意该句中的“department”意为“(大学的)系”。

57. C. 根据“He’s a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry.”的介绍可知,Harbie认为那个男孩很是“伟大的,了不起的”(great)。

58. D. 结合语境和句意,此处宜选择D项。“throw sth. around”意为“把某东西到处乱扔”。“throw away”意为“扔掉;错过(机会)”,不符合语境。

59. C. 句意:他是我曾经所拥有的朋友中最好的一个。“形容词最高级+名词”结构后的定语从句中常用ever加强语气。又如:This is the best story that I have ever read. 这是我所听过的最好的故事。

60. B. 因为那个男孩子曾经帮助过Harbie,所以,Harbie说的是“当我长大以后,我想为那个男孩做些事情,做一些他甚至都不知道的重大事情”。注意:此处“big”意为“重要的,重大的”。又如:Buying your own house is a big commitment.给自己买房子可是一件大事。make a big decision 做一个重大决定。

2016高考完形填空选练

完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Late one night, a thief crept into a wealthy merchant’s house. He was a young thief, without experience. In fact, this was his first professional 41 . So he had 42 everything carefully. All went marvelously well at first.

3

He found, as he 43 , an unlatched window and got into the room easily. But, stepping his way through the 44 room, he stubbed (碰到) his bare 45 against a table leg. Choking (抑制) back a cry of pain, terrified of waking the merchant, he hit 46 on the forehead and called himself a fool. He had 47 to bring a light.In the darkness, 48 , he was able to see an oil lamp on the table, and lit it, then he gave a 49 of relief. As he 50 the lamp, a small spider came out from under its 51 .“Thank you for saving my life,” said the spider. “Before he went to bed, the merchant set this lamp down on top of me so I couldn’t escape. If you hadn’t come along, I wouldn’t have 52 the night; 53 , I’d have extremely uncomfortable situation for a long time.” “You have saved a life and shown compassion (同情), ”the spider went on, 54 the impatient thief said he had not 55 to do so. “ 56 yet, you have done so without the 57 thought or hope of reward. You have gained more merits (优点) than you could possibly imagine.” “But you’re only a spider,” said the thief.

“And you’re only a man.” said the spider. “My dear thief, when you understand that 58 is life, whether on eight legs or 59 , you will have understood much. Your deed, 60 , has got rid of the bad things from your heart. Go from here with a fresh spirit. And good luck to you.”The thief did so and never thought to steal again.

41. A. job B. mistake 42. A. explained 43. A. expected 44. A. dull 45. A. head

C. appearance D. finding

D. imagined

B. managed C. planned

B. rememberedC. reminded D. meant

B. dark C. sitting D. terrible B. shoulder C. hand D. toe

B. the spider C. the thief

D. himself

46. A. the merchant

47. A. remembered B. forgot C. avoided 48. A. however 49. A. applause 50. A. woke up 51. A. base

D. happened

B. when C. so that D. but B. cry

C. sigh

D. laugh

B. laid down C. picked up D. turned over

C. cover D. foot

B. cap

52. A. spent B. lasted C. hated D. worried 53. A. in time B . however C. anyhow 54. A. although

D. indeed

B. so C. so that D. as if

4

55. A. said B. led C. cared D. intended

D. Lucky D. most

56. A. Better B. Worse C. Natural 57. A. hopeful B. least C. ordinary 58. A. man 59. A. three

B. spider C. life D. chance B. two

C. a dozen

D. a hundred

60. A. in no case B. at ease C. in any case D. without delay

参41-45:CCABD 46-50, DBACC 51-55, ABDAD 56-60, ABCBC

完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday” which was to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ 37 a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members 38 chose to use the wheelchair, Others wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞)or blindfolds (眼罩).

Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary (临时的) 46 .

I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels, I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair is not going to be a (n) 53 task,

My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me, A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome. 36. A. curious about C. aware of

B. interested in

D. careful with

37. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt

D. analyze

5

38. A. instead 39. A. learning

B. strangely C.as usual B. working C. satisfying

D. like me

D. relaxing

D. exciting

40. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring 41. A. height 42. A. locked

B. force C. skill B. repaired C. powered

D. weight

D. grasped D. handles D. effect

43. A. hands B. feet C. keys 44. A. place

B. action C. play

45. A. operation B. communication C. transportation

D. production

B. education

46. A. exploration C. experiment

D. entertainment

47. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable 48. A. yet B. just C. still D. even 49. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided 50. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted 51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized 52. A. path B. position C. direction D. way 53. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra 54. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished 55. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses

【参】完形填空 36-40 CCDAB 41-45 DABAC

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

46-50 CDDBA

51-55 BCADB

6

I walked into the grocery store, not really wanting to buy anything. I just wanted to stay there quietly — the pain of losing my 11 was still too great. And this supermarket held so many sweet 12 . He often came with me, and always bought me yellow roses.

Standing 13 the meat, I searched for the perfect small steak 14 my husband used to love it. 15 a woman came up beside me. I watched as she picked up a large pack of T-bone steaks, dropped them in her basket, 16 , and then put them back. She turned to go and once again 17 for the pack of steaks. She saw me 18 her and she smiled. “My husband loves T-bone steaks, but they are so expensive.”

“My husband 19 away eight days ago,” I told her, and 20 to control the sadness in my voice, “Buy him the T-bone steaks. And 21 every moment you have together.”

22 by my words, she placed the steaks in her basket and walked away 23 . But several minutes later she came towards me again, 24 a package in her arms. She was 25 the brightest smile I had ever seen.

As she 26 , I saw what she held. “These are for you,” she placed three beautiful yellow roses in my hands. I wanted to tell her what the roses 27 for me, but, unable to speak, only watching her walking away. Looking down at the roses, I wondered 28 she knew it. Suddenly the answer seemed so 29 . I wasn’t alone. There were 30 many people caring for me and willing to help me. Just be thankful for what you have and who you are.

11. A. father B. brother C. husband 12. A. groceries 13. A. by

B. memories

D. son

D. dreams

C. flowers

B. for B. in case

C. beyond C. until

D. against

14. A. even if 15. A. Actually 16. A. missed 17. A. reached

D. since

D. Hopefully

B. Suddenly

C. Instantly

B. suffered

C. doubted

C. sent

D. hesitated

D. paid

B. searched

18. A. following B. helping 19. A. broke

C. watching

D. stopping

B. cleared B. fought B. recover

C. moved

D. passed

D. pretended

D. imagine D. Frightened

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20. A. decided 21. A. forget

C. offered

C. treasure C. Panicked

22. A. Surprised

B. Embarrassed

23. A. softly B. violently C. silently D. wildly 24. A. fastening B. carrying

C. picking

D. opening 25. A. covering

B. rolling

C. spreading

D. wearing

26. A. approached B. turned C. continued

D. bent 27. A. smelled B. tasted C. collected D. meant 28. A. what

B. how

C. whether

D. when

29. A. accidental B. strange C. obvious

D. funny 30. A. still

B. just

C. even

D. also

【参】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 11—15 CBADB 16—20 DACDB

21—25 CACBD

26—30 ADBCA

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