高二状语从句单选练习题
单项选择
1.【★★☆】His ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software __________he grows up. （2017，省实验高二下学期期中考试） A. that
B. until
C. where
D. when
【答案】D 句意“他的野心是在成长过程中为一家开发计算机软件的公司工作。”
2. 【★★★】However，don’t over-exercise yourself doing too much exercise on a daily basis will have harmful results. (2019泰安市高二上学期期末) A. so that
B. because
C. when
D. because of
【答案】B 原因状语从句。然而不要过度训练，因为在日常中做太多的训练会带来不好的结果。根据句意可知，缺少引导原因的连接词，所以选B。
3.【★☆☆】_______________ you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your cereal (谷类 )breakfast into a bowl, you hear: \"To lose weight, you shouldn't eat that,\" from your shoes. （2018-2019学年省实验高二上学期期中考试卷，D）
A. As B. where C. since D. until
4.【★★★】It is a rule in our school that no books can be taken out ________ you have a library card．（2017西城区校级高二期中） A. unless
B. until
C. when
D. although
【答案】A 条件状语从句。根据句意“我们学校的规则是，除非你有借书证，否则我们学校的书不能被借出去。”所以选A。
5.【★★★】 If you do as much as you can to build a network ______ you are ready for a job, you will be more likely to succeed. （2018济南一中高二下学期期末） A. how
B. what
C. before
D. where
【答案】C 时间状语从句。根据句意“在你为一项工作准备好之前，如果你竭尽所能建立一个网络，你将更可能成功。”
6.【★★★】If you don' t understand what you're reading, __________ would you remember it? （省实验2019-2020高二下学期期中） A. how
B. what
C. where
D. who
【答案】A 句意“如果你不理解你读的东西，你怎么能够记住它。”
7.【★★★】Yes, hope gives meaning to life __________without hope there is no reason to live. （省实验2019-2020高二上学期期中） A. when
B. where
C. until D. as
【答案】D 句意“是的，希望给予生活意义，因为没有希望就没有活着的理由。”
8.【★★★】He wanted to take the stairs but I feared he would hurt himself __________ he seemed too weak to walk. （2019，省实验高二上学期期中考试） A. which B. since
C. unless
D. although
【答案】B 句意“他想走楼梯，但我担心他会受伤，因为他似乎太虚弱而无法走路。” 9.【★★☆】He said it was almost harder to leave the war _________ to stay, leaving others behind. （2019，省实验高二下学期期中考试） A. than
B. while
C. where
D. when
【答案】A 句意“他说，比留在战场更难的是离开战场，把其他人都留在后面。”
10.【★★★】 ___________ you use a tool like an Apple Watch to detect and guide people to care, you can really cut down stroke risk in those patients. （2018-2019学年省实验高二上学期期中考试卷，D） A. Where
B. When
C. If
D. Why
【答案】C，if引导条件状语从句，句意“如果您使用Apple Watch这样的工具来检测并指导人们进行护理，你可以真正降低这些患者的中风风险。”
【答案】A，as引导时间状语从句，句意“当您进入厨房准备将谷类早餐倒入碗中时，您会听到鞋子发出的声音：“你要减肥，你不应该吃那些东西。”
11.【★★★】_____________ all of you have done extra jobs around the house to earn some money.” I said. “Then we’ll buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for someone who might not have a nice dinner otherwise.”
（2018-2019学年省实验高二上学期期中考试卷，D） A. Since
B. Where C. When D. why
【答案】A, since引导原因状语从句，句意“由于你们所有人都在房子周围做了额外的工作来赚钱。” 我说。“然后，我们将为那些可能无法享用美味晚餐的人购买感恩节晚餐的食物。” 12.【★★★】 It is possible that an attempt may be made to take a biopsy (活检) from Iceberg, but with researchers unwilling to do so ____________there is a conservation reason, they are hoping instead for closer observations including a detection of eye color. （2017，省实验高二下学期期中考试，D） A. unless
B. where
C. when
D. as
【答案】A，条件状语从句，句意“可能会尝试从Iceberg进行活检（活检），但由于研究人员不愿意这样做，除非出于保护的原因，他们希望改为进行更仔细的观察，包括检测眼睛的颜色。”由句意，“除非出于保护原因”。
13.【★★☆】However, Molai went looking on his own and discover a nearby island _______ he began to plant trees. （2020，全国英语新高考卷Ⅰ，完形填空） A. since B. where
C. when D. why
【答案】B，定语从句，句意“然而，莫莱独自一人去寻找，他在附近发现了一个小岛，在这个小岛上他开始种树。”where是引导定语从句的关系副词，修饰先行词island。
14.【★★★】So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes ___________ he learned to read lips and pronounce words. （2016，省实验高二上学期阶段考试，C） A. where
B. when
C. why
D. since
【答案】A 句意 “因此，在与顾问交谈后，她把他送到了私人教室，在那里他学会了读唇语和发音。”where强调地点，在那个教室里所发生的事情。所以选A。
15【.★☆☆】What’s more, people now consider many different features __________ choosing even a simple hat. （2016，省实验高二上学期阶段考试，A） A. when B. which
C. whose
D. what
【答案】A 句意“更重要的是，人们现在甚至在选择一顶简单的帽子时都会考虑许多不同的功能和特点。”when引导时间状语从句，从句中主语省略，谓语动词变成非谓语choosing。 16.【★★☆】For instance, black hats should be avoided __________ you are dark skinned.（2018，省实验高二下学期期末考试，A） A. if
B. that
C. where D. when
【答案】A 句意“例如，如果你是深色皮肤，你应该避免戴黑帽子。”条件状语从句，如果你是黑皮肤，所以用if。
17.【★★☆】__________ the birth of television, we have been obsessed with the incredible worlds and complicated characters filling our screen. （2019，省实验高二下学期期中考试，A） A. Since
B. where
C. when
D. who
【答案】A 句意“自电视诞生以来，我们一直痴迷于屏幕上难以置信的世界和复杂的角色。”since引出的句子成分做状语，意为“自从”。
18.【★★☆】A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so _________ not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public? （2017，省实验高二下学期期中考试，A） A. it
B. why
C. when
D. Where
【答案】B 句意“一顶好帽子不仅可以帮你搭配服饰，还可以表现你的优势，那么下次您想成为公众的焦点时，为什么不选择一顶最适合自己的帽子呢？”
19. 【★★★】_______ a beam of radio waves is sent out, it strikes on an object and returns an echo. （2019-2020，历城二中高二上学期12月月考 ） A. When
B. Because
C. Where
D. Why
【答案】A 时间状语从句。“当发出一束无线电波时，它撞击物体并返回回声。”，所以选A。 20.【★★★】They want to find a place ________ they can escape all their problems for a while.
（2017-2018，历城二中高二下学期阶段考试） A. where
B. until
C. when
D. although
【答案】A 定语从句。“他们希望找到一个可以暂时逃避所有问题的地方“所以选A。 21.【★★★】 The use of herbs is widely known to be safe because the ingredients are natural and therefore have very few side effects __________ they are taken. （2019-2020，历城二中高二上12月月考） A. how
B. what
C. before
D. when
【答案】D 时间状语从句。“ 众所周知，使用草药是安全的，因为这些成分是天然的，因此服用时几乎没有副作用。
22.【★★☆】The dances are usually performed near a pub __________when they’re over, the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over beer. （2017, 历城二中高二上学期开学考试,B） A. when
B. where
C. so that
D. why
【答案】C，目的状语从句，“舞蹈通常是在酒吧附近进行的，因此，舞蹈结束后，舞者和观众可以一边喝啤酒一边唱一些传统的民歌。“
23.【★★★】There were no parked cars __________ there was a blue board with white letters on it: Police Notice-No Parking!（2017, 历城二中高二上学期10月月考,B） A.when
B. where
C. as if
D. when
【答案】B，地点状语从句，“那里没有停放的汽车，在那个地放有一块蓝色的板子，上面写着白色的字母：警告-禁止停车！“
24.【★★☆】There's just as much competition among countries to host the Olympics ______ to win
Olympic medals. （2019-2020, 高二下学期期末考试卷, C） A. so that
B. where
C. as
D. since
【答案】C，比较状语从句，as…as引导比较状语从句，“国与国之间争取奥运承办权的竞争，
就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。“
25.Huawei's China sales rocketed __________ 20% in the final quarter of 2018, and experts 【★★☆】
say that's partly due to the US government's global campaign against the company. （2019-2020, 高二下学期期末考试卷, D ） A. more than
B. where
C. since
D. until
【答案】A, more than表比较,“华为在中国的销售额在2018年最后一个季度猛增了20％以上，专家说这部分归因于美国针对该公司的全球运动。“
26.【★★☆】__________a newly legal adult is still in high school, a parent is under no legal pressure, frequently, to continue to provide housing or care. （2017-2018，历城二中高二上学期期末, B ） A. Even if
B. When
C. Where
D. Why
【答案】A，让步状语从句，“即使新的法定成人仍在高中，父母也没有法律上的压力，经常继续提供住房或照料。“
27.【★★★】________ you forget something, don’t say, “Gee, I need to have my brain rewired.” （2019-2020, 高二上学期期末测试） A. As
B. When
C. Where
D. Since
【答案】B，时间状语从句，“当您忘记某件事时，请不要说：“老兄，我需要让我的大脑重新休整。”
28.【★☆☆】Recent discoveries include 100,000- year- old bone needles used for sewing and bodkins(锥子), which were used to untie knots, but __________ of the nature of the materials, few examples of prehistoric Chinese knotting exist today. （2018.10, 高二英语月考试卷） A. because B. when C. until
D. where
【答案】A, 原因状语从句，最近的发现包括用于缝纫的100,000年前的骨针和用于解开结的锥子，但由于材料的性质，如今很少有史前中国结的例子。
29.【★★☆】I was _______ worried about him that I kept on reading the texts on the phone sent by
my mother to get the latest news about him, so Mr. Reed forgave me. （2019-2020，学期阶段性检测考试） A. so
B. that
C. where D. when
【答案】A，结果状语从句，“我非常担心他，以至于我一直不停地阅读母亲发来的电话上的短信，以获取有关他的最新消息，所以里德先生原谅了我。”
30.With her eyes glued to the phone, it wasn’t _________ the teacher patted on her back that 【★★☆】
Terry noticed Mr Reed. Immediately, Terry was asked to leave. （2019-2020，学期阶段性检测考试）A. since
B. until
C. when
D. who
【答案】B，时间状语从句，“她的眼睛粘在电话上，直到老师拍拍她的背，特里才注意到里德先生。 很快，特里被要求离开。”
31.【★★☆】_________ Bryan Anderson noticed an old lady, caught on the side of the road, he knew she needed help. （2019-2020，济南外国语学校高二英语云测试） A. If
B. Why
C. When
D. Where
【答案】C，时间状语从句，“当布莱恩·安德森注意到一名老妇被困在路边时，他知道她需要帮助。”
